Search results for "Corona"

showing 10 items of 3472 documents

Increased Symmetric Dimethylarginine Level Is Associated with Worse Hospital Outcomes through Altered Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction in Patients …

2017

International audience; Objectives: We aimed to investigate whether SDMA-symmetric dimethylarginine-the symmetrical stereoisomer of ADMA-might be a marker of left ventricular function in AMI.Background: Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) has been implicated in the prognosis after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and heart failure (HF).Methods: Cross sectional prospective study from 487 consecutive patients hospitalized 2, and death.Results: Patients were analysed based on SDMA tertiles. Sex, diabetes, dyslipidemia, and prior MI were similar for all tertiles. In contrast, age and hypertension increased across the tertiles (p<0.001). From the first to the last tertile, GRACE risk score was e…

0301 basic medicineMalePhysiologyPerformanceMyocardial Infarctionlcsh:MedicineBlood PressureChronic Heart-Failure030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyVascular MedicineBiochemistryVentricular Function Leftchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineChronic Kidney DiseaseMedicine and Health SciencesCoronary Heart DiseaseDiseaseMyocardial infarctionProspective cohort studylcsh:ScienceMultidisciplinaryFramingham Risk ScoreEjection fractionAsymmetric DimethylarginineNeurochemistryMiddle AgedMetaanalysis[ SDV.MHEP.CSC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemPrognosisArteryHospitals3. Good healthTreatment OutcomeImpactNephrologyHypertensionCardiologyFemaleAnatomyNeurochemicalsResearch ArticleGlomerular Filtration Ratemedicine.medical_specialtyCardiologyRenal functionNitric OxideArginine03 medical and health sciences[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemInternal medicinemedicineHumansRenal Insufficiency ChronicMortalityAgedHeart FailureRenal Physiologybusiness.industrylcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesRenal SystemMarkermedicine.diseaseRenal-Function030104 developmental biologychemistryHeart failurelcsh:QAsymmetric dimethylargininebusinessDyslipidemiaNeuroscience
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Field evaluation of a rapid antigen test (Panbio™ COVID-19 Ag Rapid Test Device) for COVID-19 diagnosis in primary healthcare centres.

2021

Abstract Objectives To our knowledge no previous study has assessed the performance of a rapid antigen diagnostic immunoassay (RAD) conducted at the point of care (POC). We evaluated the Panbio™ COVID-19 Ag Rapid Test Device for diagnosis of coronavirus 2019 disease (COVID-19) in symptomatic patients (n = 412) attending primary healthcare centres. Methods RAD was performed immediately after sampling following the manufacturer's instructions (reading at 15 min). RT-PCRs were carried out within 24 h of specimen collection. Samples displaying discordant results were processed for culture in Vero E6 cells. Presence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in cell cultures…

0301 basic medicineMaleRapid antigen detection test (RAD)medicine.disease_causeAmbulatory Care Facilities0302 clinical medicineNasopharynx030212 general & internal medicineChildAntigens ViralCoronavirusAged 80 and overImmunoassaymedicine.diagnostic_testGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedEarly diagnosisResearch NoteInfectious DiseasesSpecimen collectionRapid antigen testPoint-of-Care TestingCOVID-19 Nucleic Acid TestingChild PreschoolFemaleMicrobiology (medical)Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)AdolescentPoint-of-care testing030106 microbiologySensitivity and SpecificityCOVID-19 Serological Testing03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultAntigenInternal medicinemedicineHumansPoint of careAgedbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2COVID-19InfantImmunoassayReagent Kits DiagnosticbusinessPrimary healthcare centreClinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases
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Increased ischemic stroke, acute coronary artery disease and mortality in patients with granulomatosis with polyangiitis and microscopic polyangiitis.

2018

International audience; Objective: The aim of our study was to assess major cardiovascular event incidence, predictors, and mortality in ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV).Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort study of all GPA or MPA, according to Chapel Hill Consensus Conference classification criteria, diagnosed between 1981 and 2015. Major cardiovascular event was defined as acute coronary artery disease, or ischemic stroke, or peripheral vascular disease requiring a revascularization procedure. We calculated the comparative morbidity/mortality figure (CMF) and we used Cox proportional hazards regression models to assess the risk of coronary artery disease, ischemic stroke associate…

0301 basic medicineMaleRiskmedicine.medical_specialtyImmunologyPopulationMicroscopic PolyangiitisCoronary Artery DiseaseAntibodies Antineutrophil CytoplasmicCoronary artery diseaseCohort Studies03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemIschemiaInternal medicineImmunology and AllergyMedicineHumanseducationStrokeAgedProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective Studies030203 arthritis & rheumatologyeducation.field_of_studyIschemic strokebusiness.industryVascular diseaseIncidence (epidemiology)Mortality rateGranulomatosis with PolyangiitisRetrospective cohort studyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurvival Analysis3. Good healthStroke030104 developmental biologyAcute DiseaseCardiologyFemalebusinessGranulomatosis with polyangiitisANCA-Associated vasculitis[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyFollow-Up StudiesJournal of autoimmunity
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Induced post-traumatic apexification: 20 year follow-up and morphological study after new fracture.

2018

Apexification is an endodontic technique used in immature necrotic teeth, the primary goal of which is to induce a calcified barrier in roots with open apices and to promote the continuation of apical root development. A 7-year-old patient with a coronal fracture in a maxillary central incisor was treated with an apexification technique using calcium hydroxide. The apical closure was obtained after one year, then a permanent root canal filling was performed. The tooth was monitored for a period of 20 years, up to when a trauma caused its extraction. The newly formed root was analyzed macroscopically, histologically and through scanning electron microscopy. A morphologically normal root was …

0301 basic medicineMaleTertiary dentineRoot canalDentistryCalcium Hydroxide03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundTooth Fractures0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemDental Pulp NecrosisMedicineHumansMaxillary central incisorTooth RootChildDental PulpPulp necrosisCalcium hydroxidebusiness.industryApexification030206 dentistryGeneral MedicineApex (geometry)Root Canal TherapyIncisorstomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryCoronal planeMicroscopy Electron ScanningApexification030101 anatomy & morphologyAnatomybusinessDevelopmental BiologyFollow-Up StudiesAnnals of anatomy = Anatomischer Anzeiger : official organ of the Anatomische Gesellschaft
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Ticagrelor, but not clopidogrel, reduces arterial thrombosis via endothelial tissue factor suppression

2017

The P2Y12 antagonist ticagrelor reduces mortality in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS), compared with clopidogrel, and the mechanisms underlying this effect are not clearly understood. Arterial thrombosis is the key event in ACS; however, direct vascular effects of either ticagrelor or clopidogrel with focus on arterial thrombosis and its key trigger tissue factor have not been previously investigated.Methods and results: Human aortic endothelial cells were treated with ticagrelor or clopidogrel active metabolite (CAM) and stimulated with tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α); effects on procoagulant tissue factor (TF) expression and activity, its counter-player TF pathway inhibito…

0301 basic medicineMaleTicagrelorAdenosineTime FactorsPhysiology030204 cardiovascular system & hematology2737 Physiology (medical)0302 clinical medicineP2Y12AntithromboticCells CulturedClopidogrelReceptors Purinergic P2Y123. Good healthClopidogrelmedicine.anatomical_structureCoagulation10209 Clinic for CardiologyCardiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineTicagrelormedicine.drugBlood PlateletsAcute coronary syndromemedicine.medical_specialtyProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexTiclopidineEndotheliumDown-Regulation610 Medicine & health2705 Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineThromboplastinEquilibrative Nucleoside Transporter 103 medical and health sciencesTissue factorFibrinolytic AgentsPhysiology (medical)Internal medicinemedicineAnimalsHumanscardiovascular diseasesBlood Coagulationbusiness.industryTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaEndothelial CellsThrombosis1314 Physiologymedicine.diseaseMice Inbred C57BLDisease Models Animal030104 developmental biologyProteolysisPurinergic P2Y Receptor AntagonistsbusinessCarotid Artery InjuriesPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitors
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Homocysteine concentration in coronary artery disease: Influence of three common single nucleotide polymorphisms.

2017

Whether single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of homocysteine metabolism enzymes influence the rate of cardiovascular (CV) events in coronary artery disease (CAD) patients remains controversial.In this analysis, 1126 subjects from the AtheroGene study with CAD and 332 control subjects without known CAD were included. The following SNPs were investigated: methylentetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR-C667T), methionin synthetase (MS-D919G), and cystathionin beta synthetase (CBS-I278T). The endpoint was the combination of cardiovascular death, stroke, and non-fatal myocardial infarction (N = 286). The median follow-up time was 6.4 years. Kaplan-Meier curve analysis showed an increasing event rat…

0301 basic medicineMaleTime FactorsHomocysteineEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismMyocardial InfarctionMedicine (miscellaneous)Coronary Artery DiseaseKaplan-Meier Estimate030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyReductaseGastroenterology5-Methyltetrahydrofolate-Homocysteine S-MethyltransferaseCoronary artery diseasechemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineGene FrequencyRisk FactorsMyocardial infarctionStrokeHomocysteineGeneticsNutrition and DieteticsbiologyHomozygoteMiddle AgedStrokePhenotypeArea Under CurveDisease ProgressionFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyHeterozygoteCystathionine beta-SynthaseSingle-nucleotide polymorphismPolymorphism Single NucleotideRisk Assessment03 medical and health sciencesPredictive Value of TestsInternal medicinemedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic Association StudiesMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)AgedProportional Hazards ModelsChi-Square DistributionCurve analysismedicine.disease030104 developmental biologychemistryROC CurveMethylenetetrahydrofolate reductaseCase-Control Studiesbiology.proteinBiomarkersNutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD
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Short-term Changes in Gal 3 Circulating Levels After Acute Myocardial Infarction.

2016

Background and Aims Galectin 3 (Gal 3) is a β-galactoside-binding lectin known to play a part in inflammation, adverse remodeling and fibrosis. Gal 3 seems to be linked to atherogenesis and Coronary Artery Disease (CAD), but less is known about the relationship between Gal 3 and acute myocardial infarction (AMI). The aim of the present study is to assess circulating levels of Gal 3 after AMI and to evaluate short-term changes of the biomarker within 5 days from the acute event. Methods Two hundred fifteen confirmed AMI patients (125 STEMI, M/F = 2.8; mean age: 65.4 ± 13.8 years) were enrolled in the present study; two blood samples were collected from each patient: first, within 1 h from ad…

0301 basic medicineMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsGalectin 3Myocardial InfarctionInflammationCoronary Artery Disease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyAMICoronary artery disease03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFibrosisInternal medicineMedicineHumansCADcardiovascular diseasesMyocardial infarctionPlaqueAgedInflammationbusiness.industryMedicine (all)Mean ageGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.disease030104 developmental biologyGalectin-3ImmunologyCardiologyBiomarker (medicine)Femalemedicine.symptombusinessBiomarkersArchives of medical research
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Associations between cardiovascular disease, cancer, and very low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in the REasons for Geographical and Racial Dif…

2018

AbstractAimsRelatively little is known about the health outcomes associated with very low plasma concentrations of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) mainly because of the small numbers of individuals with such extreme values included in clinical trials. We, therefore, investigated the association between low and very low HDL-C concentration at baseline and incident all-cause-mortality, death from malignant disease (i.e. cancer), and with fatal or non-fatal incident coronary heart disease (CHD) in individuals from the Reasons for Geographical And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study.Methods and resultsAnalysis was based on 21 751 participants from the REGARDS study who wer…

0301 basic medicineMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsPhysiologyDown-RegulationCoronary Disease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyRisk AssessmentWhite People03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSex FactorsRisk FactorsPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineCause of DeathNeoplasmsmedicineHumansLongitudinal StudiesStrokeCause of deathAgedDyslipidemiasCancer Death Ratebusiness.industryProportional hazards modelIncidence (epidemiology)IncidenceHazard ratioCholesterol HDLHealth Status DisparitiesMiddle AgedProtective Factorsmedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalUnited StatesResidual riskBlack or African AmericanStroke030104 developmental biologyFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessBiomarkersCardiovascular research
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Inference of SARS-CoV-2 spike-binding neutralizing antibody titers in sera from hospitalized COVID-19 patients by using commercial enzyme and chemilu…

2021

medRxiv: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.09.07.20188151

0301 basic medicineMalevirusesAntibodies ViralImmunoglobulin Glaw.invention0302 clinical medicineMedical microbiologylawMedicine030212 general & internal medicineNeutralizing antibodyImmunoassaychemistry.chemical_classificationmedicine.diagnostic_testbiologyAntibody titerGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedHospitalizationTiterInfectious DiseasesSpike Glycoprotein CoronavirusOriginal ArticleFemaleAntibodyMicrobiology (medical)Adultmedicine.medical_specialtySevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)030106 microbiologyNeutralizing antibodiesSensitivity and SpecificityVirusCOVID-19 Serological Testing03 medical and health sciencesEnzyme-linked immunosorbent assayNeutralization TestsHumansAgedChemiluminescenceSARS-CoV-2business.industryfungiCOVID-19Antibodies NeutralizingVirologyChemiluminescent immunoassaysKineticsEnzymechemistryImmunoassayImmunoglobulin Gbiology.proteinbusiness
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Epidemiologic and Clinical Characteristics of Coronavirus and Bocavirus Respiratory Infections after Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation: A Prospect…

2018

Highlights • Human coronavirus are common after allogeneic stem cell transplantation and can progress to LRTDs, and in some cases this leads to hospitalization and requires supportive care. • Human bocavirus are quite rare after allogeneic stem cell transplantation and are commonly detected in conjunction with other viral co-pathogens.

0301 basic medicineMalevirusesBocavirus Community-acquired respiratory virusmedicine.disease_cause0302 clinical medicineHuman bocavirus030212 general & internal medicineProspective StudiesRespiratory Tract InfectionsCoronavirusRespiratory tract infectionsbiologyHuman bocavirusHematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantationvirus diseasesHematologyMiddle AgedAllograftsHospitalizationViral pneumoniaRespiratory virusFemaleCoronavirus InfectionsAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyViral pneumonia030106 microbiologyContext (language use)ArticleParvoviridae InfectionsBocavirus03 medical and health sciencesCommunity-acquired respiratory virusInternal medicinemedicineHumansAgedTransplantationbusiness.industrymedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationVirologyrespiratory tract diseasesAllogeneic stem cell transplantationTransplantationCoronavirusRespiratory failureRespiratory virus infectionbusinessFollow-Up Studies
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