Search results for "Coronavirus disease"

showing 10 items of 961 documents

Adult congenital heart disease: Special considerations for COVID-19 and vaccine allocation/prioritization

2021

Abstract Individuals with the highest risk for adverse outcomes of COVID-19 should be prioritized by the vaccine allocation policies. We have conducted a literature review of published studies, which comprehend congenital heart disease (CHD) and COVID-19, in order to present the overall evidences of both exposure and clinical risk of patients with adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) and to propose a risk profile schema for those patients to be incorporated into vaccine distribution decisions.

Prioritizationmedicine.medical_specialtyHeart diseaseCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)business.industryAdverse outcomesCOVID-19medicine.diseaseRisk profileArticleRisk factorsSchema (psychology)RC666-701ACHDMedicineDiseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systembusinessIntensive care medicineClinical risk factorVaccine
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Incretin-Based Therapies Role in COVID-19 Era: Evolving Insights

2020

The current coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has led the scientific community to breach new frontiers in the understanding of human physiology and disease pathogenesis. It has been hypothesized that the human dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4) enzyme receptor may be a functional target for the spike proteins of severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). Since DPP4-inhibitors are currently used for the treatment of patients with type-2 diabetes (T2DM), there is currently high interest in the possibility that these agents, or incretin-based therapies (IBTs) in general, may be of benefit against the new coronavirus infection. Diabetes is associated with increased COV…

Prognostic variableCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Pneumonia ViralIncretin030209 endocrinology & metabolism030204 cardiovascular system & hematologymedicine.disease_causeBioinformaticsIncretinsSeverity of Illness IndexGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorBetacoronavirus03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDiabetes mellitusPandemicSeverity of illnessHumansHypoglycemic AgentsMedicinePharmacology (medical)PandemicsDipeptidyl peptidase-4CoronavirusPharmacologyDipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsSARS-CoV-2business.industryCOVID-19medicine.diseaseDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Inflammation MediatorsCoronavirus InfectionsCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusinessdiabetes DPP4 GLP1 incretins Betacoronavirus COVID-19 Coronavirus Infections Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Humans Hypoglycemic Agents Incretins Inflammation Mediators Pandemics Pneumonia Viral SARS-CoV-2 Severity of Illness Index
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Management and use of filter masks in the “none-medical” population during the Covid-19 period

2020

Abstract SARS-CoV-2 has become a pandemic disease declared by the World Health Organization, consequently each nation has taken a series of actions managed by the government in order to prevent the spread of this dangerous virus. The most common countermeasure is the use of a mask that should cover the mouth and nose to filter the inhaled and exhaled air. Those masks are medical devices that should be handled properly; unfortunately in our study, observation of the population during the so-called “phase 2″ has very often shown an inappropriate use of any type of mask which reduces its effectiveness. The correct dissemination of adequate information on how to use the mask and the strict cont…

Proper behavioreducation.field_of_studyGovernmentCover (telecommunications)Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Computer scienceSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)PopulationPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthmedicine.diseaseFilter (software)ArticleFiltering masksCountermeasureFiltering masks Covid-19 Proper behaviorPandemicmedicineMedical emergencyCovid-19Safety Risk Reliability and QualityeducationSafety ResearchSafety Science
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A potential solution to avoid overdose of mixed drugs in the event of Covid-19: Nanomedicine at the heart of the Covid-19 pandemic.

2021

Since 2020, the world is facing the first global pandemic of 21st century. Among all the solutions proposed to treat this new strain of coronavirus, named SARS-CoV-2, the vaccine seems a promising way but the delays are too long to be implemented quickly. In the emergency, a dual therapy has shown its effectiveness but has also provoked a set of debates around the dangerousness of a particular molecule, hydroxychloroquine. In particular, the doses to be delivered, according to the studies, were well beyond the acceptable doses to support the treatment without side effects. We propose here to use all the advantages of nanovectorization to address this question of concentration. Using quantum…

Protein Conformation alpha-HelicalComputer science02 engineering and technologyAzithromycinDrug Delivery SystemsPandemicMaterials ChemistryDrug Dosage CalculationsSpectroscopymedia_common0303 health sciencesEvent (computing)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignMolecular Docking SimulationNanomedicineRisk analysis (engineering)Spike Glycoprotein CoronavirusDensity functional theory calculationsNanomedicineThermodynamicsNitrogen OxidesAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 20210 nano-technologyHydroxychloroquineProtein BindingDrugBoron CompoundsCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)media_common.quotation_subjectSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Molecular Dynamics SimulationAntiviral AgentsArticle03 medical and health sciencesHumansProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsDual therapyPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry030304 developmental biologyDrug transportBinding SitesSARS-CoV-2Molecular dynamics simulationsCOVID-19NanostructuresCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentKineticsQuantum TheoryProtein Conformation beta-StrandNanovectorizationJournal of molecular graphicsmodelling
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Corrigendum: Elena+ Care for COVID-19, a Pandemic Lifestyle Care Intervention: Intervention Design and Study Protocol

2021

Protocol (science)Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)business.industrycoronavirus-COVID-19Intervention designchatbotdigital healthPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMental healthdigital coachingNursingIntervention (counseling)PandemicMedicineconversational agent (CA)gamificationPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270businessFrontiers in Public Health
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Protocol of acceptance, execution and management of positive Covid-19 patient in Interventional Radiology at the AORN Sant’Anna and San Sebastiano of…

2020

The Covid-19 emergency required healthcare facilities to redesign the care pathways in order to avoid the spread of the pandemic. Interventional Radiology which carries out an essential activity in a high specialty hospital environment is exposed at the forefront in all those minimally invasive diagnostic-therapeutic procedures in election and urgency. It was therefore necessary to apply, on the basis of the National, Regional and Company directives, a specific protocol to the patients belonging to the Hospital. A series of procedures have therefore been applied, ranging from acceptance, preparation, pre and post-treatment interventional to reduce the infectious disease risk. However, this …

Protocol (science)Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)medicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMedicineInterventional radiologyGeneral MedicineMedical emergencybusinessmedicine.diseaseJournal of Advanced Health Care
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La crise de la COVID-19, révélatrice des enjeux de la psychiatrie computationnelle

2021

International audience

Psychiatry and Mental healthmedicine.medical_specialty2019-20 coronavirus outbreakArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)medicineMEDLINEPsychiatryPsychologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSApplied Psychology[SHS]Humanities and Social SciencesAnnales Médico-psychologiques, revue psychiatrique
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Fear of COVID-19 and Life Satisfaction: The Role of the Health-Related Hardiness and Sense of Coherence

2021

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic is contributing to increased fear and anxiety throughout society, which may affect life satisfaction. Health-related hardiness and sense of coherence (SOC) are personal resources that help people adapt to difficult circumstances. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between fear of COVID-19, SOC, health-related hardiness, and life satisfaction.Methods: A total of 907 Polish people (522 women and 385 men) participated in this study. The Fear of COVID-19 Scale (FOC-6), the Health-Related Hardiness Scale, the Sense of Coherence Scale (SOC-29), and the Satisfaction with Life Scale were used.Results: Correlation showed that fear of COV…

PsychiatryMediation (statistics)Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)fear of COVID-19RC435-571Life satisfactionsense of coherenceAffect (psychology)Psychiatry and Mental healthHardiness (psychological)hardinessScale (social sciences)medicineAnxietymediationmedicine.symptomPsychologylife satisfactionOriginal ResearchClinical psychologySense of coherenceFrontiers in Psychiatry
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Lifestyle, psychological, socioeconomic and environmental factors and their impact on hypertension during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic.

2020

SUMMARY: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic considerably affects health, wellbeing, social, economic and other aspects of daily life. The impact of COVID-19 on blood pressure (BP) control and hypertension remains insufficiently explored. We therefore provide a comprehensive review of the potential changes in lifestyle factors and behaviours as well as environmental changes likely to influence BP control and cardiovascular risk during the pandemic. This includes the impact on physical activity, dietary patterns, alcohol consumption and the resulting consequences, for example increases in body weight. Other risk factors for increases in BP and cardiovascular risk such as smoking…

Psychologic stressCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Physiology030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsEnvironmental healthPandemicInternal MedicineHumansMedicine030212 general & internal medicineRisk factorLife StylePandemicsSocioeconomic statuscardiovascular risk coronavirus disease 2019 diet environmental hypertension life style psychological salt severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2SARS-CoV-2business.industrySmokingCOVID-19Diurnal rhythmsLifestyle factorsBlood pressureSocioeconomic FactorsHypertensionbusinessCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineStress Psychological
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Informal Disaster Governance

2020

<p>Scholars and practitioners are increasingly questioning formal disaster governance (FDG) approaches as being too rigid, slow, and command-and-control driven. Too often, local realities and non-formal influences are sidelined or ignored to the extent that disaster governance can be harmed through the efforts to impose formal and/or political structures. A contrasting narrative emphasises so-called bottom-up, local, and/or participatory approaches which this article proposes to encapsulate as Informal Disaster Governance (IDG). This article theorises IDG and situates it within the long-standing albeit limited literature on the topic, paying particular attention to the literature’s fa…

Public AdministrationSociology and Political ScienceDisaster risk reductionCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)policy changeSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyEcology Environmentdisaster risk reductionÖkologie und UmweltPoliticslcsh:Political science (General)Political science050602 political science & public administrationarcticÖkologieNarrativeddc:577Arctic; climate change; disaster governance; disaster risk reduction; policy changelcsh:JA1-92021110 strategic defence & security studiesEcologybusiness.industryCorporate governance05 social sciencesCitizen journalismPublic relations0506 political scienceThe arcticdisaster governanceclimate changebusinessVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Urbanisme og fysisk planlegging: 230Politics and Governance
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