Search results for "Correlation"

showing 10 items of 2282 documents

Poor-Contrast Particle Image Processing in Microscale Mixing

2010

Particle image velocimetry (PIV) often employs the cross-correlation function to identify average particle displacement in an interrogation window. The quality of correlation peak has a strong dependence on the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), or contrast of the particle images. In fact, variable-contrast particle images are not uncommon in the PIV community: Strong light sheet intensity variations, wall reflections, multiple scattering in densely-seeded regions and two-phase flow applications are likely sources of local contrast variations. In this paper, we choose an image pair obtained in a micro-scale mixing experiment with severe local contrast gradients. In regions where image contrast is…

CorrelationPhysicsOpticsDifference of GaussiansParticle image velocimetryScatteringbusiness.industryNormalization (image processing)Image processingParticle displacementbusinessMicroscale chemistryASME 2010 10th Biennial Conference on Engineering Systems Design and Analysis, Volume 5
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Monte Carlo estimation of transverse and longitudinal correlation functions in the model

2010

Abstract Monte Carlo simulations of the three-dimensional O ( 4 ) model in the ordered phase are performed to study the Goldstone mode effects. Our data show a distinct scaling region, where the Fourier-transformed transverse correlation function behaves as ∝ k − λ ⊥ with λ ⊥ 2 ( λ ≃ 1.95 ), in disagreement with the standard theoretical prediction λ ⊥ = 2 .

CorrelationPhysicsTransverse planeCorrelation function (statistical mechanics)Condensed matter physicsQuantum Monte CarloQuantum electrodynamicsMonte Carlo methodPhase (waves)General Physics and AstronomyMonte carlo estimationScalingPhysics Letters A
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Recognition Of Polychromatic Test By Multi-Channel Correlation Filtering

1989

A wavelength-multichannel correlation technique based on matched filtering is proposed to identify a colour object with a non uniform colour distribution. The filters are matched to the object which is illuminated with different wavelengths. This correlation gives the information of colour distribution in addition to other information usually obtained from image recognition. The theoretical study of this technique, numerical simulations and discussion are presented.

CorrelationWavelengthDistribution (mathematics)business.industryData_MISCELLANEOUSComputer visionArtificial intelligenceObject (computer science)businessMulti channelMathematicsSPIE Proceedings
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Validación del SCL-27 en población general y en población clínica argentina

2021

Este estudio tuvo como objetivo evaluar la adecuación del uso de la escala SCL-27 (Sympton Checklist-27) en población general y población clínica argentina y su comparación con el SCL-90R. Se utilizaron una muestra intencional de 400 personas de población general y una muestra de 85 pacientes en tratamiento psicológico ambulatorio. Se administraron el SCL-27, la escala Mental Health Continuum- Short Form, la escala de depresión CES-D, la escala de síntomas somáticos de Schaffer y la escala de Satisfacción con la vida. Los resultados indicaron que el SCL-27 muestra una altísima correlación en todas sus dimensiones con la escala original SCL-90-R. Presentó una alta validez convergente con med…

Correlationeducation.field_of_studyConvergent validityScale (ratio)Depression scaleGeneral Chemical EngineeringPopulationPsychologyeducationMental healthDepression (differential diagnoses)Psychological treatmentClinical psychologyPsicodebate
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Real- and redshift-space halo clustering in $f(R)$ cosmologies

2016

We present two-point correlation function statistics of the mass and the halos in the chameleon $f(R)$ modified gravity scenario using a series of large volume N-body simulations. Three distinct variations of $f(R)$ are considered (F4, F5 and F6) and compared to a fiducial $\Lambda$CDM model in the redshift range $z \in [0,1]$. We find that the matter clustering is indistinguishable for all models except for F4, which shows a significantly steeper slope. The ratio of the redshift- to real-space correlation function at scales $> 20 h^{-1} \mathrm{Mpc}$ agrees with the linear General Relativity (GR) Kaiser formula for the viable $f(R)$ models considered. We consider three halo populations cha…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Cold dark matterDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsdark energy [cosmology]Correlation function (astronomy)ST/K00042X/101 natural sciencesST/H008519/10103 physical sciencesHalo effectdata analysis [methods]010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSTFCGalaxy clusterAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicslarge-scale structure of Universe [cosmology]Physicstheory [cosmology]010308 nuclear & particles physicsRCUKAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsST/K003267/1RedshiftGalaxygravitationSpace and Planetary ScienceHaloST/L00075X/1Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Euclid preparation XV. Forecasting cosmological constraints for the Euclid and CMB joint analysis

2022

The combination and cross-correlation of the upcoming $Euclid$ data with cosmic microwave background (CMB) measurements is a source of great expectation since it will provide the largest lever arm of epochs, ranging from recombination to structure formation across the entire past light cone. In this work, we present forecasts for the joint analysis of $Euclid$ and CMB data on the cosmological parameters of the standard cosmological model and some of its extensions. This work expands and complements the recently published forecasts based on $Euclid$-specific probes, namely galaxy clustering, weak lensing, and their cross-correlation. With some assumptions on the specifications of current and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Cosmic microwave backgroundstatistical [methods]FOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicscosmic background radiationAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsJoint analysiskosmologia01 natural sciencesmethodsNOpimeä aine[PHYS.ASTR.CO]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]mikroaallotSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e Astrofisicasurveys0103 physical sciencestszsurvey010303 astronomy & astrophysicsPhysicsmethods: statistical010308 nuclear & particles physicsComputer Science::Information RetrievalmaailmankaikkeusAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomy and Astrophysicscross-correlation115 Astronomy Space scienceCosmic background radiation; Large-scale structure of Universe; Methods: statistical; Surveyskosminen taustasäteilySpace and Planetary Sciencemethodlarge-scale structure of Universepimeä energia[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]statisticalAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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The ALHAMBRA survey: Estimation of the clustering signal encoded in the cosmic variance

2015

[Aims]: The relative cosmic variance (σv) is a fundamental source of uncertainty in pencil-beam surveys and, as a particular case of count-in-cell statistics, can be used to estimate the bias between galaxies and their underlying dark-matter distribution. Our goal is to test the significance of the clustering information encoded in the σv measured in the ALHAMBRA survey. [Methods]: We measure the cosmic variance of several galaxy populations selected with B-band luminosity at 0.35 ≤ z< 1.05 as the intrinsic dispersion in the number density distribution derived from the 48 ALHAMBRA subfields. We compare the observational σv with the cosmic variance of the dark matter expected from the theory…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Dark matterFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsCorrelation function (astronomy)01 natural sciencesLuminosityStatistics [Galaxies]0103 physical sciencesDark matterStatistical dispersionCluster analysis010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhysics[PHYS]Physics [physics]010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsCosmic varianceAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesGalaxyRedshiftSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)Galaxies: Statistics[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Euclid preparation XIX. Impact of magnification on photometric galaxy clustering

2022

Aims. We investigate the importance of lensing magnification for estimates of galaxy clustering and its cross-correlation with shear for the photometric sample of Euclid. Using updated specifications, we study the impact of lensing magnification on the constraints and the shift in the estimation of the best fitting cosmological parameters that we expect if this effect is neglected.

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)FOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsshearkosmologiapower spectragalaksijoukotredshift-space distortionscosmology: theorycosmological parameterstheorydark energyAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicstheory large-scale structure of Universe [cosmological parameters cosmology]theory [cosmology]massive neutrinosunified pipelineAstronomy and Astrophysics115 Astronomy Space scienceangular cross-correlationshalo-modelSpace and Planetary Science[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]fotometriacosmological parametercosmic magnificationlarge-scale structure of UniversecosmologydipoleAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Molecular equilibrium geometries based on coupled-cluster calculations including quadruple excitations

2005

Using analytic gradient techniques and an additivity scheme for the various electron correlation contributions, i.e. core-correlation, contribution due to full treatment of triple excitations and contributions due to quadruple excitations calculated with different basis sets, the accuracy of computed geometrical parameters are analysed in comparison with experiment. For a test set of 12 closed-shell and 5 open-shell molecules, it is found that inclusion of quadruple excitations is essential to reach agreement with experiment. The mean error of 0.002 pm and the standard deviation of 0.040 pm of the present CCSD(T)/cc-pV6Z + core(CCSD(T)/cc-pCVQZ) + T/cc-pVTZ + Q/cc-pVDZ results for the close…

Coupled clusterElectronic correlationMean squared errorBasis (linear algebra)ChemistryAdditive functionBiophysicsMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsCondensed Matter PhysicsMolecular BiologyStandard deviationMolecular Physics
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Evidence for Photoinduced Hole Coupling in BaTiO3:Co

1995

A possible photoinduced correlation mechanism in BaTiO 3 : Co is described. The underlying microscopic process is a local hole photoinjection at a Co 3+ site close to a preexisting metastable hole, The Jahn-Teller field at the Co 2+ site transfers this pair of holes in the next cell along the rhombic direction [111] before normal polaronic or band conduction. The spatial extension of this correlation depends on a characteristic «delocalization» length. This unstable conductive state appears to be possibly frozen in a permanent way below T c

Coupling (electronics)Delocalized electronElectronic correlationField (physics)ChemistryJahn–Teller effectMetastabilityMineralogyCondensed Matter PhysicsThermal conductionElectrical conductorMolecular physicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsphysica status solidi (b)
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