Search results for "Cosmology"

showing 10 items of 2905 documents

The WEBT BL Lacertae Campaign 2001 and its extension : Optical light curves and colour analysis 1994–2002

2004

BL Lacertae has been the target of four observing campaigns by the Whole Earth Blazar Telescope (WEBT) collaboration. In this paper we present UBVRI light curves obtained by theWEBT from 1994 to 2002, including the last, extended BL Lac 2001 campaign. A total of about 7500 optical observations performed by 31 telescopes from Japan to Mexico have been collected, to be added to the ∼15 600 observations of the BL Lac Campaign 2000. All these data allow one to follow the source optical emission behaviour with unprecedented detail. The analysis of the colour indices reveals that the flux variability can be interpreted in terms of two components: longer-term variations occurring on a fewday time …

jetsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFluxScale (descriptive set theory)activeAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA01 natural sciencesPower lawlaw.inventionTelescopesymbols.namesakelawBL Lac objects0103 physical sciencesJetsBlazar010303 astronomy & astrophysicsQuasarsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysicsactive; galaxies: BL Lacertae objects: general; galaxies: jets; galaxies: quasars: general010308 nuclear & particles physicsActive galaxies ; BL Lacertae objects ; Jets ; Quasarsactive galaxiesAstronomy and AstrophysicsDecoupling (cosmology)galaxies: jetsLight curve:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia [UNESCO]galaxies: quasars: generalSpace and Planetary Scienceactive galaxies; BL Lac objects; jetssymbolsgalaxies: BL Lacertae objects: generalActive galaxiesBL Lacertae objectsUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogoniaDoppler effect:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA [UNESCO]
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Determining the infrared radiative effects of Saharan dust: a radiative transfer modelling study based on vertically resolved measurements at Lampedu…

2018

Detailed measurements of radiation, atmospheric and aerosol properties were carried out in summer 2013 during the Aerosol Direct Radiative Impact on the regional climate in the MEDiterranean region (ADRIMED) campaign in the framework of the Chemistry-Aerosol Mediterranean Experiment (ChArMEx) experiment. This study focusses on the characterization of infrared (IR) optical properties and direct radiative effects of mineral dust, based on three vertical profiles of atmospheric and aerosol properties and IR broadband and narrowband radiation from airborne measurements, made in conjunction with radiosonde and ground-based observations at Lampedusa, in the central Mediterranean. Satellite IR spe…

lcsh:Chemistrylcsh:QD1-999Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicslcsh:Physicslcsh:QC1-999Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
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LeptoGen-koodi

2021

LeptoGen is a software package for numerically solving (resonant) leptogenesis equations including full flavour coherence information for the Majorana neutrinos. The package is written in Wolfram Language and can be run in the Mathematica front end. (Tested in Mathematica 12.0.) For usage license, see the attachment.

leptogeneesileptogenesisparticle physicshiukkasfysiikkacosmologyMajorana neutrinos
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Cosmological Implications of Standard Model extensions

2013

156 páginas. Tesis Doctoral del Departamento de Física Teórica de la Universidad de Valencia.

leptogenesisHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyinflationUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICAcosmology:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA [UNESCO]
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The ALHAMBRA survey: B -band luminosity function of quiescent and star-forming galaxies at 0.2 ≤  z  < 1 by PDF analysis

2016

[Aims]: Our goal is to study the evolution of the B-band luminosity function (LF) since z ∼ 1 using ALHAMBRA data. [Methods]: We used the photometric redshift and the I-band selection magnitude probability distribution functions (PDFs) of those ALHAMBRA galaxies with I ≤ 24 mag to compute the posterior LF. We statistically studied quiescent and star-forming galaxies using the template information encoded in the PDFs. The LF covariance matrix in redshift - magnitude - galaxy type space was computed, including the cosmic variance. That was estimated from the intrinsic dispersion of the LF measurements in the 48 ALHAMBRA sub-fields. The uncertainty due to the photometric redshift prior is also…

luminosity function mass function [Galaxies]Galaxies: statisticsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPopulationAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysics01 natural sciencesLuminositystatistics [Galaxies]0103 physical scienceseducation010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhotometric redshiftLuminosity function (astronomy)Physicseducation.field_of_study010308 nuclear & particles physicsGalaxies: luminosity function mass functionGalaxies: evolutionAstronomy and AstrophysicsCosmic varianceB bandevolution [Galaxies]Astrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesRedshiftGalaxy[PHYS.ASTR.GA]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.GA]Space and Planetary ScienceHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Astronomy & Astrophysics
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Euclid preparation. XII. Optimizing the photometric sample of the Euclid survey for galaxy clustering and galaxy-galaxy lensing analyses

2021

Pocino, A., et al. (Euclid Collaboration)

luminous red galaxiesCosmological parameterAstrophysicsSurveys01 natural sciencesCosmologytechniques: photometricgalaxiesGalaxies: distances and redshiftdistances and redshiftsSurvey010303 astronomy & astrophysicsWeak gravitational lensingPhysicsRedshift surveylsstastro-ph.COgalaxies: distances and redshiftsconstraintsAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysicsredshift surveyCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Cosmological parametersFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsphotometricSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e Astrofisicasurveys0103 physical sciencesdistances and redshifts [Galaxies]cosmological parametersSpurious relationshipCluster analysisdark energy surveyAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsphotometric [Techniques]Astronomy and Astrophysicsspace115 Astronomy Space scienceRedshiftGalaxySpace and Planetary ScienceCosmological parameters; Galaxies: distances and redshifts; Surveys; Techniques: photometrictechniquesFocus (optics)[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]cosmologycosmic shearintrinsic alignments
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Spatially Resolved Broadband Synchrotron Emission from the Nonthermal Limbs of SN1006

2018

We present ~400ks NuSTAR observations of the northeast (NE) and southwest (SW) non-thermal limbs of the Galactic SNR SN1006. We discovered three sources with X-ray emission detected at &gt;50keV. Two of them are identified as background AGN. We extract the NuSTAR spectra from a few regions along the non-thermal limbs and jointly analyze them with the XMM-Newton spectra and the radio data. The broad-band radio/X-ray spectra can be well described with a synchrotron emission model from a single population of CR electrons with a power law energy distribution and an exponential cutoff. The power law index of the electron particle distribution function (PDF) is ~1.88-1.95 for both the NE and SW l…

media_common.quotation_subjectAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPopulationFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsElectronAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesAsymmetryPower lawSpectral linecosmic rays0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsEmission spectrumeducation010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicsmedia_commonISM: supernova remnantsacceleration of particlesHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physicseducation.field_of_study010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and Astrophysicsshock wavesAstronomy and Astrophysicradiation mechanisms: non-thermalX-rays: ISMMagnetic fieldSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Lepton
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Lyman break and ultraviolet-selected galaxies at z ̃ 1-I. Stellar populations from the ALHAMBRA survey

2013

We take advantage of the exceptional photometric coverage provided by the combination of GALEX data in the ultraviolet (UV) and the ALHAMBRA survey in the optical and near-infrared to analyse the physical properties of a sample of 1225 GALEX-selected Lyman break galaxies (LBGs) at 0.8 ≲ z ≲ 1.2 that are located in the COSMOS field. This is the largest sample of LBGs studied in this redshift range to date. According to a spectral energy distribution (SED) fitting with synthetic stellar population templates, we find that LBGs at z ̃ 1 are mostly young galaxies with a median age of 341 Myr and have intermediate dust attenuation, (Es(B - V)) ̃ 0.20. Owing to the selection criterion, LBGs at z ̃…

media_common.quotation_subjectLibrary scienceAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsstar formation [Galaxies]high-redshift [Galaxies]ExcellenceAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysicsobservations [Cosmology]Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicsmedia_commonPhysicsGalaxies: star formationphotometry [Galaxies]Cosmology: observationsGalaxies: high-redshiftAstronomyGalaxies: evolutionAstronomy and AstrophysicsGalaxies: photometryevolution [Galaxies]Galaxygalaxies [Ultraviolet]Space and Planetary ScienceUltraviolet: galaxiesAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAdministration (government)
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The VST Photometric Hα Survey of the Southern Galactic Plane and Bulge (VPHAS+)

2014

The VST Photometric Halpha Survey of the Southern Galactic Plane and Bulge (VPHAS+) is surveying the southern Milky Way in u, g, r, i and Halpha at 1 arcsec angular resolution. Its footprint spans the Galactic latitude range -5 &lt; b &lt; +5 at all longitudes south of the celestial equator. Extensions around the Galactic Centre to Galactic latitudes +/-10 bring in much of the Galactic Bulge. This ESO public survey, begun on 28th December 2011, reaches down to 20th magnitude (10-sigma) and will provide single-epoch digital optical photometry for around 300 million stars. The observing strategy and data pipelining is described, and an appraisal of the segmented narrowband Halpha filter in us…

media_common.quotation_subjectMilky WayAstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics7. Clean energyPhotometry (optics)BulgeQB460Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsQCAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicsmedia_commonQBPhysicsCelestial equatorWhite dwarfAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsGalactic planeAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesStars13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceSkyAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
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The ALHAMBRA survey: Bayesian photometric redshifts with 23 bands for 3 deg2

2014

A. Molino et al.

media_common.quotation_subjectPhotometric systemAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsSurveyslaw.inventionPhotometry (optics)Telescopelawdistances and redshifts [Galaxies]Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysicsdata analysis [Methods]Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhotometric redshiftmedia_commonPhysics[PHYS]Physics [physics]photometry [Galaxies]photometric [Techniques]Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsCataloguesevolution [Galaxies]GalaxyRedshift13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceSkyMagnitude (astronomy)Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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