Search results for "Country"

showing 10 items of 709 documents

An Overview of Cloud Computing Adoption Challenges in the Norwegian Context

2014

Cloud computing is dominating European countries' Information and Communication Technology (ICT) agenda. Although the European cloud market is mostly mature, there are still challenges to overcome. Norway is one of the European countries facing such challenges, despite it is a developed country in terms of quality of life and ICT development. This paper identifies the current state of cloud computing adoption challenges in Europe in general and Norway in specific, and the way they are addressed. This is achieved through analyzing research articles, reports published by consulting companies and official bodies, official online news articles, and documents published by official authorities. T…

Cloud computing securityManagement sciencebusiness.industryComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectContext (language use)Cloud computingNorwegianPublic relationslanguage.human_languageState (polity)Information and Communications TechnologylanguageNormativebusinessDeveloped countrymedia_common2014 IEEE/ACM 7th International Conference on Utility and Cloud Computing
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Investigating Aid Effectiveness in Developing Countries: The Case of Nepal

2020

Foreign aid serves as an important source of capital for any developing or under-developed country. It is very important to see how the recipient country can utilize this aid in the economic upliftment of the nation. Taking a case of Nepalese economy, this paper investigates the effectiveness of foreign aid in developing countries. The result from Johansen’s cointegration test reveals that foreign aid independently is not adequate for the economic growth. Increased capital and technological infrastructures, improved skills on human capital, on the other hand, significantly changes the result for the positive aid impact on growth in the long run. Therefore, we can conclude that a good policy…

Commercial policyMacroeconomicsCointegration05 social sciencesBalance of tradeDeveloping country02 engineering and technologyHuman capitalAid effectivenessError correction model020204 information systemsCapital (economics)0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEconomics050207 economics
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Hard currency indebtedness of the developed socialist countries

1985

In recent years the problems of the indebtedness of the communist countries have been driven somewhat into the background by the high foreign indebtedness of many developing countries and the attention attracted by the balance of payments crises in Brazil and Mexico. Yet there are many indications that the need for the socialist debtor nations to adjust their balance of payments policy has not lessened but, to a large extent, simply been deferred. It is therefore not unlikely that the 1980s will witness a new need to solve the problems of those nations and their creditors in the West.

Communist stateEconomic policyCreditorEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)Developing countryInternational economicsDebtorExternal debtHard currencyBalance of paymentsddc:330EconomicsBusiness Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)Foreign exchange marketCMEAIntereconomics
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Editorial: Why do We Choose to Address Health 2020?

2013

Recommended Citation: Flahault A, Martin-Moreno JM. Why do we choose to address health 2020? Public Health Reviews. 2013;35: epub ahead of print.What can we predict for 2020? Solar and lunar eclipses? Without a doubt. Climate change? Most likely. Rising sea levels? Signs point to yes. Beyond that, however, in the world of human events, it is best to be cautious. In the field of health and medicine (or anywhere else, for that matter), no one predicted the most important discoveries of the twentieth century. Economists were no more successful in foreseeing financial or economic crises. The pundits did not forecast any of the recent wars, disruptions or even the recent Arab Spring movements-in…

Community and Home Caremedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryPublic healthPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthDeveloping countryDiseaseIntervention (law)PoliticsDepression (economics)Development economicsPandemicmedicinebusinessDisease burdenPublic Health Reviews
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The Past and Future of Innovations in Microfinance

2012

The microfinance industry carries every sign of an innovation in its take-off phase. The various aspects of the microfinance innovation were developed in the 1980’s, twenty years later the industry experiences a phenomenal growth rate, and it has diffused to most developing countries in the world. This review paper looks at microfinance as an entrepreneurial activity in its own right, contributing to the development of small and medium-sized firms in developing countries. We trace the innovations in microfinance, for instance group lending, loans to women, and their financing, and we ask whether the business model implied is sustainable once diffusion has gone far, competition enters, and c…

Competition (economics)OutreachMicrofinanceEconomic growthMarket economyIdealismlawOrder (exchange)Developing countryBusinessBusiness modelPhase (combat)law.invention
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Understanding the use of mobile phones in the agricultural sector in rural Indonesia: using the capability approach as lens

2012

This study aims to investigate the use of mobile phones in the agricultural sector and its possible contributions to development of developing countries, with special reference to Indonesia. In our interpretive work, the capability approach is used as a lens, and the study is informed by data from interviews with various actors and field observations. The paper unearths the pattern of use of mobile phones among farmers in their professional network and shows that ownership and use of mobile phones varies, depending on the farmers' location in the network hierarchy. The study further unveils that the conversion factors play a significant role in order to realise achievement (functionings) fr…

Computer Networks and CommunicationsComputer sciencebusiness.industryDeveloping countryField (computer science)Computer Science ApplicationsWork (electrical)Order (exchange)AgricultureCapability approachMarketingHierarchical network modelbusinessSoftwareInformation SystemsInternational Journal of Information and Communication Technology
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Arm swing during skating at different skiing speeds affects skiing mechanics and performance

2018

Computer sciencemomentum transferMomentum transferarm swingkädetMechanicshiihtoforward accelerationArm swingupper extremity contributionta315vauhtikiihtyvyyscross-country skiingTranslational Sports Medicine
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Vietnam as an emerging destination for offshore outsourcing of software development for finnish companies: A conceptual perspective

2009

Companies are constantly under pressure to produce software products more efficiently and within tight budgets. Offshore outsourcing has been seen as one solution to the dilemma, and lucrative outsourcing businesses have evolved in many countries, such as India, China and Russia. Vietnam is now emerging within this global outsourcing sector. This study investigates Vietnam as an offshore outsourcing destination for Finnish companies for developing their software products and related services. The research was undertaken by reviewing the literature of a) offshore outsourcing, b) offshore software production, c) information technology industry in developing countries, especially in Vietnam an…

ComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONOffshoringbusiness.industryOffshore outsourcingSoftware developmentDeveloping countryInformation technologyKnowledge process outsourcingOutsourcingDilemmaComputingMilieux_MANAGEMENTOFCOMPUTINGANDINFORMATIONSYSTEMSCommercebusinessIndustrial organizationPICMET '09 - 2009 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering & Technology
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Government consumption volatility and the size of nations

2016

This paper analyzes the relation between government consumption volatility and country size. Using an unbalanced sample of 160 countries from 1960 to 2010, it finds that smaller countries have more volatile government consumption. Moreover, while this relation is more negative for more volatile economies, there is also evidence that smaller countries have more volatile government consumption even controlling for the level of volatility in the economy.

Consumption (economics)Country sizeGovernmentGovernment consumption volatilityEconomicsSettore SECS-P/02 Politica EconomicaSample (statistics)Monetary economicsVolatility (finance)FinanceFiscal policyFiscal policyGovernment size
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Estudio descriptivo del consumo de alcohol en los adolescentes de Gandia

2014

Resumen Introducción: La morbimortalidad en los países desarrollados se relaciona con hábitos adquiridos en la adolescencia. El alcohol es la droga más consumida por los adolescentes españoles, planteando su uso abusivo un problema preocupante para la salud pública. Objetivo: Valorar el patrón de consumo de bebidas alcohólicas de los jóvenes estudiantes de 4º de ESO de la ciudad de Gandía y las características que definen a esta población y al entorno en el que se realiza. Metodología: Se trata de un estudio descriptivo transversal del consumo de alcohol en los adolescentes de entre 15 y 18 años de Gandía, que se lleva a cabo mediante una encuesta con diferentes cuestiones relacionadas con l…

Consumption (economics)Gerontologymedicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studyAlcohol Efectes fisiològicsbusiness.industryPublic healthPopulationPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthAlcoholEscolars Salut i higienemedicine.diseaseAdolescentschemistry.chemical_compoundAlcohol intoxicationchemistryEnvironmental healthMedicineDescriptive researchFamily PracticebusinesseducationHealth habitsDeveloped country
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