Search results for "Country"

showing 10 items of 709 documents

Reasons for extraction in primary teeth among 5-12 years school children in Haryana, India- A cross-sectional study

2017

Background Due to high prevalence of oral diseases extraction of primary teeth is a common and a major concern in developing countries. These teeth are given least importance as they are believed to shed off automatically, thus leading to serious problems like crowding and malocclusion. Material and methods A cross sectional study was carried out among children aged 5 to 12 years among 1347 children. The data was recorded on a prestructured questionnaire. Reasons for extraction of teeth were based on Kay and Blinkhorn criteria. Results 20.4% children were having tooth loss due to various reasons. The main reason for extraction was found to be caries in 64.3% followed by trauma in maxillary …

0301 basic medicineCross-sectional studyDeveloping countryDentistry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemTooth lossMedicineMaxillary central incisorGeneral DentistryOrthodontics030109 nutrition & dieteticsHigh prevalencebusiness.industryResearch030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseCrowdingCommunity and Preventive Dentistrystomatognathic diseasesUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASProper treatmentMalocclusionmedicine.symptombusinessJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Study of Consumer Preferences in Regard to the Blonde Orange Cv. Washington Navel “Arancia Di Ribera PDO”

2016

Consumers’ attitude and preferences in regard to food ingre- dients, country of origin, social corporate responsibility toward the environment, and work conditions have changed over the last 10 years. Consumers are getting more educated and there- fore more sensitive around cultivation practices in agriculture and food processing, which increases concerns in regard to production practices in agriculture. Several studies have been conducted on consumers’ preferences about quality food, but not with regard to blonde oranges cv. Washington Navel culti- vated in southern Italy. This quality fruit is a niche product that achieved the Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) certifica- tion for high…

0301 basic medicineMarketing030109 nutrition & dieteticsbusiness.industryCertificationOrange (colour)PurchasingCountry of originCluster Analysis Consumer Preferences Preferences segmentation Purchase behaviour Quality fresh food03 medical and health sciencesGeographyAgricultureSettore AGR/01 - Economia Ed Estimo RuraleFood processingCorporate social responsibilityBusiness and International ManagementMarketingFood qualitybusinessFood Science
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How to deal with context? A context-mapping tool for quality and safety in nursing homes and homecare (SAFE-LEAD Context)

2019

Abstract Objective The objective of this paper is to develop a context-mapping tool (SAFE-LEAD Context) adapted to the nursing home and homecare setting. These two contexts represent a substantial variability, but studies focusing on the types and roles of contextual factors in quality and safety in these care settings are lacking. Results We conducted a step-wise collaborative design process consisting of mapping of key contextual factors as perceived by managers in Norwegian nursing homes and homecare, then created a draft tool discussed in a consortium workshop with co-researchers, and ran an international cross-country comparison. The SAFE-LEAD Context tool is inspired by the Consolidat…

0301 basic medicineProcess managementQuality managementComputer scienceCross-country comparisonPsychological interventionlcsh:MedicineGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyHomecareCare setting03 medical and health sciencesPatient safety0302 clinical medicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineCollaborative designContext mappingQuality improvementCooperative BehaviorGrading (education)lcsh:Science (General)lcsh:QH301-705.5Quality of Health Care:Medical disciplines: 700 [VDP]pasientsikkerhetNursing homelcsh:RGeneral MedicineHome Care ServiceshjemmesykepleieNursing HomesResearch NotePatient safety030104 developmental biologysykehjemlcsh:Biology (General)VDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Sykepleievitenskap: 808Implementation researchNursing homeslcsh:Q1-390BMC Research Notes
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Whole genome sequencing-based analysis of tuberculosis (TB) in migrants: rapid tools for cross-border surveillance and to distinguish between recent …

2019

14 páginas, 7 figuras

0301 basic medicineTuberculosisEpidemiology030106 microbiologyPopulationSingle-nucleotide polymorphismImmigrationMinisatellite RepeatsBiologyPolymerase Chain ReactionPolymorphism Single NucleotideMigrantslaw.inventionCross-border surveillance03 medical and health scienceslawVirologymedicineHumansTransmissionTuberculosiseducationGenotypingRetrospective StudiesWhole genome sequencingTransients and Migrantseducation.field_of_studySurveillanceMolecular epidemiologyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMycobacterium tuberculosisEmigration and Immigrationmedicine.diseaseImportationCountry of origin3. Good healthBacterial Typing Techniques030104 developmental biologyTransmission (mechanics)TBEvolutionary biologySpainMolecular epidemiologyWhole genome sequencingSentinel SurveillanceWGSMultilocus Sequence Typing
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Pan-Asian adapted ESMO consensus guidelines for the management of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer: a JSMO-ESMO initiative endorsed by CSCO…

2017

The most recent version of the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) consensus guidelines for the treatment of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) was published in 2016, identifying both a more strategic approach to the administration of the available systemic therapy choices, and a greater emphasis on the use of ablative techniques, including surgery. At the 2016 ESMO Asia Meeting, in December 2016, it was decided by both ESMO and the Japanese Society of Medical Oncology (JSMO) to convene a special guidelines meeting, endorsed by both ESMO and JSMO, immediately after the JSMO 2017 Annual Meeting. The aim was to adapt the ESMO consensus guidelines to take into account t…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyChinaColorectal cancerDrug availabilityEthnic groupTaiwanConsensuSystemic therapyScientific evidence03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAsian PeopleRepublic of KoreaAsian countrymedicineHumansNeoplasm MetastasisReimbursementClinical OncologyClinical practice guidelinePan-Asianbusiness.industryMalaysiaHematologymedicine.diseaseColorectal cancer030104 developmental biologyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFamily medicinebusinessColorectal NeoplasmsAnnals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology
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Development of artemisinin resistance in malaria therapy

2019

Malaria affects 200 million people worldwide. Today, the most successful treatments are artemisinin-based combination therapies (ACT). Resistance has already been described for the elder anti-malarials chloroquine, sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and mefloquine. Unfortunately, over the last few years there has also been an emerging resistance to the successfully used drug artemisinin, especially in African and Asian countries. A systematic PubMed literature research was conducted for studies published between January 2002 and December 2018. Despite ACTs continue to be first line treatment, the number of studies is rising reporting on artemisinin resistance mutations. Most publications reported on…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyDrug ResistanceAntimalarials03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineChloroquineparasitic diseasesAsian countryAnimalsHumansMedicineArtemisininIntensive care medicinePharmacologyPolymorphism Geneticbusiness.industryMefloquineArtemisinin resistancemedicine.diseaseArtemisininsTreatment efficacyMalariaFirst line treatment030104 developmental biology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMutationbusinessMalariamedicine.drugPharmacological Research
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Pan-Asian adapted ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines for the management of patients with intermediate and advanced/relapsed hepatocellular carcinoma: …

2020

The most recent version of the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) Clinical Practice Guidelines for the diagnosis, treatment and follow-up of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) was published in 2018, and covered the diagnosis, management, treatment and follow-up of early, intermediate and advanced disease. At the ESMO Asia Meeting in November 2018 it was decided by both the ESMO and the Taiwan Oncology Society (TOS) to convene a special guidelines meeting immediately after the Taiwan Joint Cancer Conference (TJCC) in May 2019 in Taipei. The aim was to adapt the ESMO 2018 guidelines to take into account both the ethnic and the geographic differences in practice associated with the treat…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyESMO guidelinesDrug availability03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAdvanced diseaseAsian countryconsensuMedicineHCCReimbursementESMO guidelinePan-Asianbusiness.industryCancer conferenceRelapsed Hepatocellular CarcinomaHematologyhepatocellular carcinomaClinical Practice030104 developmental biologyOncologyconsensus030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFamily medicinebusiness
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How the country-of-origin impacts wine traders’ mental representation about wines: A study in a world wine trade fair

2020

Using data collected at a world wine trade fair, we study how the country-of-origin impacts wine traders’ mental representation about wines. In the analysis we use traditional exporters in Old (France) and New (Argentina) world wine countries in comparison to non-traditional exporters in Old (Switzerland) and New (Brazil) world wine countries. Three main findings are reported. First, the country-of-origin of wines was more important on guiding participants’ representations, than the category of countries the traders came from. Second, participants’ evocations were more precise and specific for traditional wine-exporting countries than for less traditional wine exporting countries. Finally, …

030309 nutrition & dieteticsArgentinaWineInternational tradeproWeincountry-of-origin03 medical and health sciences0404 agricultural biotechnologyVINHOwine exporting countriesHumansMental representationwine tradersmental representationWine0303 health sciencesTrade fairWine tradersbusiness.industryWine exporting countriesProWein04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesCountry-of-origin[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environmental and Society040401 food scienceCountry of originMental representation[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]Francebusiness[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionBrazilFood ScienceWine industryFood Research International
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Motivations for Business Start-up: Are There any Differences Between Disabled and Non-disabled Microfinance Clients?

2015

We use an Ecuadorian sample to investigate if there are differences in motivations for business start-up between persons with and without disabilities. Generally, we do not document significant differences. The reason might be that we use a sample selected among customers of the microfinance bank Banco D-MIRO. Without targeted incentives, disabled microfinance customers must resemble non-disabled customers. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

030506 rehabilitationEconomic growthEntrepreneurshipMicrofinance05 social sciencesGeography Planning and DevelopmentDeveloping countrySample (statistics)DevelopmentStart uplaw.inventionPeer review03 medical and health sciencesIncentivelaw0502 economics and businessEconomicsMarketing0305 other medical science050203 business & managementJournal of International Development
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Balance Perturbations as a Measurement Tool for Trunk Impairment in Cross-Country Sit Skiing

2018

In cross-country sit-skiing, the trunk plays a crucial role in propulsion generation and balance maintenance. Trunk stability is evaluated by automatic responses to unpredictable perturbations; however, electromyography is challenging. The aim of this study was to identify a measure to group sit-skiers according to their ability to control the trunk. Seated in their competitive sit-ski, 10 male and 5 female Paralympic sit-skiers received 6 forward and 6 backward unpredictable perturbations in random order. k-means clustered trunk position at rest, delay to invert the trunk motion, and trunk range of motion significantly into 2 groups. In conclusion, unpredictable perturbations might quantif…

030506 rehabilitationmedicine.medical_specialtyComputer sciencek-meanstasapainoPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationElectromyographyRandom order03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationcore stabilitymedicineParalympicsBalance (ability)selkäydinvammatparalympialaisetCross countryParalympics spinal cord injurymedicine.diagnostic_testCore stability030229 sport scienceshiihtoautomatic responses core stability k-means Paralympics spinal cord injuryTrunkspinal cord injuryautomatic responses0305 other medical scienceRange of motionhuman activities
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