Search results for "Coupling"

showing 10 items of 1862 documents

Investigating the Structural Properties of an IT-Enabled Resource

2019

The synergistic combination and integration of information technology (IT) and other complementary organizational resources to form IT-enabled resources, has long been identified as one means through which organizations can derive benefits from IT. However, research shows that the integration required to form IT-enabled resources from which organizations derive benefits, also constrains the renewal and redeployment of the IT-enabled resources to address new strategic imperatives. Thus, there are several calls for further research on how organizations can sustain the derivation of benefits from IT especially in dynamic environments. This study responds to such calls. Specifically, it draws o…

structural propertiesrenewalloose couplingredeploymentsynergyliikearvocentralitypost-implementation changestietotekniikkasustainabilityresurssitflexibilityIT-enabled resourcessynergiabusiness value of IT
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The variable food webs in cold-water lakes

2022

subarctic lakesfood webd13Clohikalatsubarktinen vyöhykesalmonid fishlittoral-pelagic couplingjärvetravintoverkotd15N
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1,2,6-Thiadiazine 1-Oxides: Unsaturated Three-Dimensional S,N-Heterocycles from Sulfonimidamides.

2020

Unprecedented three-dimensional 1,2,6-thiadiazine 1-oxides have been prepared by an aza-Michael-addition/cyclization/condensation reaction sequence starting from sulfonimidamides and propargyl ketones. The products have been further functionalized by standard cross-coupling reactions, selective bromination of the heterocyclic ring, and conversion into a β-hydroxy substituted derivative. A representative product was characterized by single-crystal X-ray structure analysis. peerReviewed

sulfonimidamidessingle-crystal X-raybioaktiiviset yhdisteet010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryOxideHalogenation010402 general chemistryCondensation reaction01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCoupling reaction0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundPropargylPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySequence (medicine)Organic letters
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The Preparation of Diaryl Sulfoxonium Triflates and Their Application in Palladium‐Catalyzed Cross‐Coupling Reactions

2022

Chemistry 17(19), e202200828 (2022). doi:10.1002/asia.202200828

sulfoxinium660Molecular StructuresulfoximinekemiaOrganic ChemistryGeneral ChemistryBiochemistryCatalysisonium salttriflateddc:660SaltsPalladiumcoupling reaction
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Odd triplet superconductivity induced by a moving condensate

2020

It has been commonly accepted that a magnetic field suppresses superconductivity by inducing the ordered motion of Cooper pairs. We demonstrate that a magnetic field can instead provide a generation of superconducting correlations by inducing the motion of a superconducting condensate. This effect arises in superconductor/ferromagnet heterostructures in the presence of Rashba spin-orbital coupling. We predict the odd-frequency spin-triplet superconducting correlations called the Berezinskii order to be switched on at large distances from the superconductor/ferromagnet interface by the application of a magnetic field. This is shown to result in the unusual behavior of Josephson effect and lo…

superconducting phase transitionRashba couplingsuprajohtavuusCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityJosephson effectodd-frequency superconductivityCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effectmagneettikentätsuperconducting order parametersuprajohteet
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Finite-frequency spin susceptibility and spin pumping in superconductors with spin-orbit relaxation

2020

Static spin susceptibility of superconductors with spin-orbit relaxation has been calculated in the seminal work of A.A. Abrikosov and L.P. Gor'kov [Sov. Phys. JETP, {\bf 15}, 752 (1962)]. Surprisingly the generalization of this result to finite frequencies has not been done despite being quite important for the modern topic of superconducting spintronics. The present paper fills this gap by deriving the analytical expression for spin susceptibility. The time-dependent spin response is shown to be captured by the quasiclassical Eilenberger equation with collision integrals corresponding to the ordinary and spin-orbit scattering. Using the developed formalism we study the linear spin pumping…

suprajohtavuusFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyspin dynamics01 natural sciencessuprajohteetSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Condensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsPhysicsSuperconductivityspintronicsSpin pumpingSpintronicsCondensed matter physicsScatteringCondensed Matter - Superconductivity021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyspin relaxationspin-orbit couplingFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)Ferromagnetismspin (kvanttimekaniikka)Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons0210 nano-technology
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Competition of electron-phonon mediated superconductivity and Stoner magnetism on a flat band

2018

The effective attractive interaction between electrons, mediated by electron-phonon coupling, is a well-established mechanism of conventional superconductivity. In metals exhibiting a Fermi surface, the critical temperature of superconductivity is exponentially smaller than the characteristic phonon energy. Therefore, such superconductors are found only at temperatures below a few kelvin. Systems with flat energy bands have been suggested to cure the problem and provide a route to room-temperature superconductivity, but previous studies are limited to only BCS models with an effective attractive interaction. Here we generalize Eliashberg's theory of strong-coupling superconductivity to syst…

suprajohtavuusMagnetismFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyElectron01 natural sciencesSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Condensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciencessurface statesmagnetismi010306 general physicsQuantumPhase diagramSuperconductivityPhysicsta114Condensed matter physicssuperconductivityCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityFermi surface021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCoupling (physics)magnetismodd-frequency superconductivityelectron-phonon coupling0210 nano-technologyDispersion (chemistry)phase diagrams
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UV-VISIBLE LUMINESCENCE OF SILICA NANOPARTICLES

surface reactionspoint defecttime-resolved photoluminescenceSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleluminescenceUV laser radiationSilica nanoparticleelectron-phonon coupling
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Predictive Model for Cut-Edge Corrosion of Galvanized Steels

2006

A numerical model for the electrochemical behavior of cut-edge of galvanized steels is proposed. Some experimental data of current densities above cut-edge immersed in a 0.03M NaCl solution have been measured, using a scanning vibrating electrode technique, and compared with some simulated ones. A good fit has been obtained. The model geometry has been modified by decreasing the electrolyte thickness in order to tend towards an atmospheric corrosion case; such situation that is not easily accessible by electrochemical studies. Three regions can be distinguished according to the efficiency of the galvanic coupling to protect steel.

symbols.namesakeMaterials scienceAtmospheric corrosionGalvanic couplingVibrating electrodeMetallurgysymbolsElectrolyteEdge (geometry)ElectrochemistryGalvanizationCorrosionECS Transactions
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Context–content systems of random variables : The Contextuality-by-Default theory

2016

Abstract This paper provides a systematic yet accessible presentation of the Contextuality-by-Default theory. The consideration is confined to finite systems of categorical random variables, which allows us to focus on the basics of the theory without using full-scale measure-theoretic language. Contextuality-by-Default is a theory of random variables identified by their contents and their contexts, so that two variables have a joint distribution if and only if they share a context. Intuitively, the content of a random variable is the entity the random variable measures or responds to, while the context is formed by the conditions under which these measurements or responses are obtained. A …

ta113Theoretical computer scienceComputer scienceApplied Mathematicscouplings05 social sciencesta111Probabilistic logicContext (language use)01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)050105 experimental psychologyconnectednessKochen–Specker theoremrandom variablesJoint probability distribution0103 physical sciences0501 psychology and cognitive sciencescontextualityNegative number010306 general physicsCategorical variableRandom variableGeneral PsychologyJournal of Mathematical Psychology
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