Search results for "Covering"

showing 10 items of 61 documents

Verbal sets and cyclic coverings

2010

Abstract We consider groups G such that the set of all values of a fixed word w in G is covered by a finite set of cyclic subgroups. Fernandez-Alcober and Shumyatsky studied such groups in the case when w is the word [ x 1 , x 2 ] , and proved that in this case the corresponding verbal subgroup G ′ is either cyclic or finite. Answering a question asked by them, we show that this is far from being the general rule. However, we prove a weaker form of their result in the case when w is either a lower commutator word or a non-commutator word, showing that in the given hypothesis the verbal subgroup w ( G ) must be finite-by-cyclic. Even this weaker conclusion is not universally valid: it fails …

Discrete mathematicsCommutatorgroup wordAlgebra and Number TheorySubgroup coveringscommutatorComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)Central seriescoveringSet (abstract data type)Verbal subgroupsVerbal subgroupCharacteristic subgroupGroup theoryLower central seriesFinite setWord (group theory)Group theoryCyclic subgroupsMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Irreducible components of Hurwitz spaces parameterizing Galois coverings of curves of positive genus

2014

Let Y be a smooth, projective, irreducible complex curve. A G-covering p : C → Y is a Galois covering, where C is a smooth, projective, irreducible curve and an isomorphism G ∼ −→ Aut(C/Y ) is fixed. Two G-coverings are equivalent if there is a G-equivariant isomorphism between them. We are concerned with the Hurwitz spaces H n (Y ) and H G n (Y, y0). The first one parameterizes Gequivalence classes of G-coverings of Y branched in n points. The second one, given a point y0 ∈ Y , parameterizes G-equivalence classes of pairs [p : C → Y, z0], where p : C → Y is a G-covering unramified at y0 and z0 ∈ p (y0). When G = Sd one can equivalently consider coverings f : X → Y of degree d with full mon…

Discrete mathematicsHurwitz quaternionHurwitz space Galois covering Braid groupGalois cohomologyInverse Galois problemGeneral MathematicsGalois groupSplitting of prime ideals in Galois extensionsEmbedding problemCombinatoricsHurwitz's automorphisms theoremGalois extensionSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaMathematics
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An optimal extension of Marstrand?s plane-packing theorem

2003

We prove that if F is a subset of the 2-dimensional unit sphere in $\mathbb{R}^3$, with Hausdorff dimension strictly greater than 1, and E is a subset of $\mathbb{R}^3$ such that for each $e \in F$, E contains a plane perpendicular to the vector e, then E must have positive 3-dimensional Lebesgue measure.

Discrete mathematicsUnit spheresymbols.namesakePacking dimensionLebesgue measureGeneral MathematicsHausdorff dimensionsymbolsDimension functionHausdorff measureLebesgue covering dimensionEffective dimensionMathematicsArchiv der Mathematik
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A new Cartan-type property and strict quasicoverings when p = 1 in metric spaces

2018

In a complete metric space that is equipped with a doubling measure and supports a Poincar\'e inequality, we prove a new Cartan-type property for the fine topology in the case $p=1$. Then we use this property to prove the existence of $1$-finely open \emph{strict subsets} and \emph{strict quasicoverings} of $1$-finely open sets. As an application, we study fine Newton-Sobolev spaces in the case $p=1$, that is, Newton-Sobolev spaces defined on $1$-finely open sets.

Discrete mathematicsfine Newton–Sobolev spaceProperty (philosophy)General Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsOpen setfine topologystrict quasicoveringType (model theory)function of bounded variationmetriset avaruudet01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Complete metric spaceCartan propertyfunktioteoria010101 applied mathematicsMetric spacemetric measure spacepotentiaaliteoria0101 mathematicsFine topologyMathematicsAnnales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae Mathematica
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Uncovering the metastable γ-Ag2WO4 phase: a joint experimental and theoretical study

2017

The synthesis of metastable solid phases is a pivotal starting point for innovative materials research. Here, we report the synthesis by means of a precipitation method of the metastable cubic γ-Ag2WO4 phase under ambient conditions. Different experimental techniques such as X-ray diffraction (XRD) with Rietveld refinement, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), micro-Raman/ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) diffuse reflectance, photoluminescence spectroscopies, and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) were employed. To complement the experimental data, the geometry, morphology, vibrational and electronic structure of γ-Ag2WO4 were characterized and evaluated using first-princip…

Electronic structureUncoveringGeneral Chemical EngineeringAnalytical chemistry02 engineering and technologyElectronic structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsMetastableCrystalsymbols.namesakeDifferential scanning calorimetryChemistryRietveld refinementGeneral ChemistryQuímica analítica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySurface energy0104 chemical sciencesEnamelssymbolsDensity of statesDensity functional theoryWulff construction0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyCalculations
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EFFECTS OF PLASTIC MULCH AND FLOATING COVER ON LETTUCE PRODUCTION IN SICILY

2012

The use of floating cover directly applied on top of the crop is rapidly increasing on leafy vegetables like lettuce as a simple, inexpensive and effective technique to induce earliness. Two lettuce types, ‘Iceberg’ and ‘Romaine’, under two different crop management systems (black plastic mulch and black plastic mulch combined with floating cover) were tested in Sicily in 2007. Plug type transplants were planted at the end of January on double rows. The nonwoven floating cover was applied after transplanting. Maximum and minimum air temperatures below the floating cover during the growing period were in the average 5 and 1.5°C higher than those without cover. Lettuces mulched and protected …

Engineeringbusiness.industryCrop yieldPlastic filmSettore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E FloricolturaHorticulturePlastic mulchHorticultureAgronomydirect covering vegetable crops mulching Lactuca sativa L. earlinessCover (algebra)CultivarbusinessMulchActa Horticulturae
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The miniaturised emission chamber system and home-made passive flux sampler studies of monoaromatic hydrocarbons emissions from selected commercially…

2017

Abstract The estimation of the emission rate of organic compounds released from various types of indoor materials can be performed using stationary environmental test chambers (ETC) classified as ex-situ methods or small-scale portable analytical devices based on the use of passive technique at the stage of analytes sampling from the gaseous phase (in-situ methods). The paper presents results of emissions of selected organic compounds from the monoaromatic hydrocarbons group (benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, p,m-xylene and styrene) emitted from the surfaces of various types of commercially-available floor coverings and the underlay made of polyurethane foam which might be installed indoors u…

Environmental EngineeringMaterials science010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesGeography Planning and Developmentemission rate010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesEthylbenzeneVinyl chlorideStyrenechemistry.chemical_compoundFlux (metallurgy)floor coveringsComposite materialBenzene0105 earth and related environmental sciencesCivil and Structural EngineeringPolyurethaneμ-CTE™ 250Waste managementAbrasiveBuilding and Constructionpassive flux samplerSynthetic fiberchemistrymonoaromatic hydrocarbonsBuilding and Environment
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Duality, projectivity, and unification in Łukasiewicz logic and MV-algebras

2013

AbstractWe prove that the unification type of Łukasiewicz (infinite-valued propositional) logic and of its equivalent algebraic semantics, the variety of MV-algebras, is nullary. The proof rests upon Ghilardiʼs algebraic characterisation of unification types in terms of projective objects, recent progress by Cabrer and Mundici in the investigation of projective MV-algebras, the categorical duality between finitely presented MV-algebras and rational polyhedra, and, finally, a homotopy-theoretic argument that exploits lifts of continuous maps to the universal covering space of the circle. We discuss the background to such diverse tools. In particular, we offer a detailed proof of the duality …

Fundamental groupPure mathematicsUnificationŁukasiewicz logic; Unification; Projective MV-algebras; Rational polyhedra; Fundamental group; Covering spaceLogicCovering spaceDuality (mathematics)Projective MV-algebrasMV-algebraCovering spaceŁukasiewicz logicRational polyhedraAlgebraAlgebraic semanticsUnificationVariety (universal algebra)Algebraic numberŁukasiewicz logicMathematicsAnnals of Pure and Applied Logic
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A Realistic Model to Support Rescue Operations After an Earthquake via UAVs

2022

In this paper, we consider the problem of completely flying over an area just hit by an earthquake with a fleet of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) to opportunely direct rescue teams. The cooperation between UAVs ensures that the search for possible survivors can be faster and more effective than the solutions currently implemented by civil protection. To study this scenario, we introduce the Cover by Multitrips with Priorities (CMP) problem, which tries to keep into account all the main real-life issues connected to the flight and coordination of the UAVs. We conduct a theoretical study to estimate the best number of UAVs and additional batteries, to give indications to the organization tha…

General Computer ScienceUnmanned aerial vehicle networksUAV routing problemGeneral EngineeringBattery-aware cycle covering; UAV routing problem; Unmanned aerial vehicle networksGeneral Materials ScienceComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringSettore MAT/09 - Ricerca OperativaElectrical and Electronic Engineeringbattery-aware cycle coveringTK1-9971IEEE Access
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On coverings with special points and monodromy group a Weyl group of type B_d

2014

In this paper we study Hurwitz spaces parameterizing coverings with special points and with monodromy group a Weyl group of type Bd. We prove that such spaces are irreducible if k > 3d ? 3. Here, k denotes the number of local monodromies that are reflections relative to long roots.

Hurwitz spacespecial fibers branched coveringWeyl groupPure mathematicsGeneral Mathematicsmonodromybraid moves.Type (model theory)Algebrasymbols.namesakeMonodromysymbolsSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaMathematics
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