Search results for "Crew"

showing 10 items of 93 documents

Performance analysis in sport: Contributions from a joint analysis of athletes’ experience and biomechanical indicators

2011

The purpose of this study was to test the usefulness of combining two types of analysis to investigate sports performance with the aim of optimizing it. These two types of analysis correspond to two levels of athletes’ activity: (a) their experiences during performance and (b) the biomechanical characteristics of their movements. Rowing served as an illustration, and the activity of one female crew member was studied during a race. Three types of data were collected: (a) audiovisual data recorded during the race; (b) verbalization data obtained in interviews conducted afterward; and (c) biomechanical data. The courses of experience of the two rowers during the race were reconstructed on the…

biologyAthletes05 social sciencesApplied psychologyRowingCrewHuman factors and ergonomicsPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation030229 sport sciencesJoint analysisbiology.organism_classification050105 experimental psychologyField (computer science)Test (assessment)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesOrthopedics and Sports MedicinePsychologyCognitive ergonomicsScandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports
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Crystal structure and absolute configuration of (4S,5R,6S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-methylcyclohex-2-enone (gabosine H)

2017

The absolute configuration of the title compound, determined as 4S,5R,6S on the basis of the synthetic pathway, was confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The mol­ecule is formed by a substituted six-membered cyclo­hexene ring adopting an envelope conformation and substituted by carbonyl, methyl and hydroxyl groups. The supra­molecular structure is mainly built by a combination of O—H⋯O and weaker C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds.

crystal structurenatural productStereochemistryCrystal structure010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry01 natural sciencesResearch Communicationschemistry.chemical_compoundChain (algebraic topology)Screw axisPerpendicularGeneral Materials ScienceEnvelope (waves)CrystallographyChemistryHydrogen bondAbsolute configurationGeneral ChemistryMitsunobu inversion reactionCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesabsolute configurationCrystallographyQD901-999EnoneActa Crystallographica Section E Crystallographic Communications
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Zur erweitrten Indikationsstellung der Herbert-Schrauben-Osteosynthese

1995

Since 1984 the typical headless double threaded Herbert/Whipple screw is known in managing scaphoid fractures and scaphoid non-unions. We resume technical, biomechanical and histological aspects to point out advantages and disadvantages of this osteosynthesis. Our case review of 39 patients illustrate the same good results as achieved in treating scaphoid injuries, when using the Herbert/Whipple screw of a larger diameter for expanded indications other than scaphoid fractures, such as humeral- or radial-head fractures, Jones fractures and others.

Bone screwsOrthodonticsCarpal bonesmedicine.anatomical_structureOsteosynthesisbusiness.industrymedicineSurgeryKnee injuriesbusinessCase reviewWrist injuryHerbert screwUnfallchirurgie
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Influence of grape transport and destemming systems on the quality of Chardonnay wines

2016

The winemaking technology plays a very important role in enology as it directly influences the characteristics of wine. In particular, grape transport and destemming are critical steps in winemaking for the wine quality. The aim of this study was to compare two different processing lines of Chardonnay grapes to evaluate their effects on the quality of the final product. In particular, grapes receiving, transporting and destemming were performed using different machines in order to evaluate their influence on the quality of Chardonnay wines. The use of a receiving hopper equipped with a belt conveyor, followed by a destemmer equipped with partially coated rubber beaters, allowed to obtain Ch…

Settore AGR/13 - Chimica AgrariaSettore AGR/09 - Meccanica AgrariaScrew conveyorBelt conveyorDestemmerWinemakingBelt conveyor; Destemmer; Screw conveyor; Winemaking
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Radiolucent Carbon Fiber–Reinforced Pedicle Screws for Treatment of Spinal Tumors: Advantages for Radiation Planning and Follow-Up Imaging

2016

Objective Surgical treatment of spinal tumors regularly includes spinal instrumentation with pedicle screws. Most modern pedicle screws are made of titanium alloy, which is associated with artifacts on postoperative imaging such as computed tomography and/or magnetic resonance imaging. These artifacts hamper radiation treatment planning and execution and follow-up imaging. Recently, carbon fiber–reinforced polyetheretherketone (CFRP) implants became available for posterior instrumentation with the aim to reduce imaging artifacts by implants. Methods Patients harboring spinal tumors underwent posterior stabilization using CFRP pedicle screws. Postoperative imaging was evaluated for implant a…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyTomography Scanners X-Ray ComputedPolymersmedicine.medical_treatmentRadiodensityPolyethylene GlycolsBenzophenones03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCarbon FiberPedicle ScrewsHounsfield scalemedicineHumansSpinal ChordomaRadiation treatment planningAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overPostoperative CareSpinal NeoplasmsRadiotherapymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMagnetic resonance imagingKetonesMiddle Agedequipment and suppliesmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingCarbonSurgeryRadiation therapySpinal FusionTreatment Outcome030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleSurgeryNeurology (clinical)RadiologyImplantChordomabusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFollow-Up StudiesWorld Neurosurgery
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EMG-guided percutaneous placement of cement-augmented pedicle screws for osteoporotic thoracolumbar burst fractures

2017

Background: Percutaneous techniques have increasingly gained popularity in recent years. The application of technological innovation, including neuromonitoring techniques, has the potential to increase the safety and efficacy of these procedures. Methods: Thirty patients suffering from osteoporotic dorsolumbar burst fracture were prospectively enrolled in this study. The patients underwent percutaneous fenestrated pedicle screw fixation augmented with polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) injection. A novel surgeon-dedicated neuromonitoring device was used in order to increase the safety and the accuracy of the screw insertion. A second group of 30 patients who did not undergo neuromonitoring durin…

MalePercutaneousPercutaneous techniquesPercutaneous pedicle screw fixationNeuromonitoringFracture Fixation Internal0302 clinical medicinePedicle ScrewsFracture FixationProspective StudiesPedicle screwTomographyMinimally invasive spinal surgery030222 orthopedicsCementoplastyLumbar VertebraeSettore MED/27 - NeurochirurgiaSpinal FractureBone CementsMiddle AgedX-Ray Computedmedicine.anatomical_structuresurgical procedures operativeBurst fractureSpinal FracturesFemaleHumanmusculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyOsteoporotic FractureLumbar vertebraeCement augmentationThoracic VertebraePedicle Screw03 medical and health sciencesBone CementBurst fracturemedicineHumansMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresPolymethyl MethacrylateAgedCementbusiness.industryElectromyographyMinimally Invasive Surgical Proceduremedicine.diseaseequipment and suppliesInternalSurgeryProspective StudieThoracic vertebraeSurgeryCementoplastyNeurology (clinical)businessTomography X-Ray Computed030217 neurology & neurosurgeryOsteoporotic Fractures
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Navigated percutaneous screw fixation of the pelvis with O-arm 2: two years' experience.

2020

Aim To evaluate the case series of the patients operated with percutaneous fixation by the navigation system based on 3D fluo-roscopic images, to assess the precision of a surgical implant and functional outcome of patients. Methods A retrospective study of pelvic ring fractures in a 2-year period included those treated with the use of the O-Arm 2 in com-bination with the Stealth Station 8. Pelvic fractures were classifi-ed according to the Tile and the Young-Burgess classification. All patients were examined before surgery, with X-rays and CT scans, and three days after surgery with additional CT scan. The positioning of the screws was evaluated according to the Smith score, the outcome wi…

Sacrum3D-fluoroscopic navigationBone ScrewsPelvisIliosacral fixationFracture Fixation InternalImaging Three-DimensionalSurgery Computer-AssistedO-arm Stealth Station S8Fragility fracture of pelvisHumansPelvic ring fracturesTomography X-Ray ComputedRetrospective StudiesMedicinski glasnik : official publication of the Medical Association of Zenica-Doboj Canton, Bosnia and Herzegovina
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Miniscrew-supported distal jet versus conventional distal jet appliance: A pilot study

2019

Background Maxillary molar distalization is the most frequently used nonextraction treatment in the correction of Class II malocclusion. The use of traditional intra-oral devices shows unreliable results. Nowadays the use of miniscrew-supported appliances helps prevent anchorage loss. The aim of this pilot study is to compare the amount of upper first molar distalization and the dentoalveolar side effects using traditional distal jet appliance and miniscrew-supported distal jet appliance. Material and methods 20 patients were randomly assigned to receive a treatment with miniscrew-supported distal jet appliance (Group A) or with traditional distal jet appliance (Group B). To ensure a safe a…

Orthodontics3d printedJet (fluid)3D printed surgical guide; distal jet appliance; miniscrew; molar distalization; skeletal anchoragebusiness.industryResearchLateral cephalogramsOrthodontics030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseMandibular first molar03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASMaxillary first molarmedicineMaxillary molarMaxillary central incisor030212 general & internal medicineMalocclusionbusinessGeneral DentistryJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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European vestibular experiments on the Spacelab-1 mission: 4. Thresholds of perception of whole-body linear oscillation.

1986

Thresholds for the detection of linear oscillatory motion at 0.3 Hz in the X, Y and Z body axes were determined during the flight of Spacelab-1 and on the ground pre- and post-flight, using the method of limits with a single staircase procedure. Pre-flight, Z axis thresholds (mean 0.077 ms-2) were significantly higher than X and Y thresholds (mean 0.029 ms-2). Measures obtained on three crew members in-flight exhibited thresholds greater, by a factor of 1.5-4.3, than those obtained pre-flight. Post-flight, two crew members had significantly elevated X and Y axis thresholds whereas the other two crew members had lowered thresholds in X, Y and Z axes. In general, thresholds had returned to pr…

PhysicsVestibular systemOscillationWeightlessnessbusiness.industryMotion SicknessWeightlessnessGeneral NeuroscienceMathematical analysisAccelerationCrewAdaptation (eye)Space FlightAdaptation PhysiologicalOtolithic MembraneOpticsSensory thresholdSensory ThresholdsPsychophysicsPsychophysicsHumansVestibule LabyrinthWhole bodybusinessKinesthesisExperimental brain research
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Customized approach for otogenic brain abscess: the neurosurgical prospective.

2017

Bone Screws Decompression Surgical Humans Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures Lumbosacral Region Neurosurgical Procedures Spinal Stenosis
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