Search results for "Crisi"
showing 10 items of 1042 documents
Fiscal and regulatory federalism in the European Union
1995
This contribution summarizes some quantitative results and presents relevant policy-oriented conclusions obtained from research program No. PBS91-0363. It is mainly supported by the Inter-ministerial Committee on Science and Technology of the Spanish government, which was carried out at the Public Finance and Public Sector Economics Research Unit of University of Valencia (Spain) to analyze, from a fiscal and regulatory point of view, the dynamic characteristics of federalism in the European Union. The research was performed in order to contribute to the establishment of the basis for the acceleration of the economic European integration and the future constitution of the United States of E…
The impact of the Great Recession on TFP convergence among EU countries
2017
ABSTRACTThis article provides evidence on the effect of the Great Recession on productivity convergence among European Union (EU) economies. We use firm data, aggregated at the country-year level, to analyse the evolution of beta-convergence on total factor productivity (TFP) for 2003–2014. We obtain a positive impact of the recession on TFP (unconditional and conditional) beta-convergence across EU economies. These results support the existence of a catching-up process within the EU during the recent financial crisis. Other macroeconomic and institutional characteristics are important in fostering TFP growth, namely R&D intensity and quality of governance.
Políticas europeas de auditoría en tempos de crise
1970
A Unión Europea respondeu á crise financeira internacional tomando medidas que permitan recuperar a estabilidade nos mercados e favorecer o crecemento económico nos Estados membros. No terreo da auditoría, no ano 2010 publicouse o documento «Libro Verde. Política de auditoría: lecciones de la crisis», que mostra a intención da Comisión Europea de asumir o liderado en materia de auditoría no ámbito internacional, promovendo a cooperación internacional no marco do Consello de Estabilidade Financeira e do G-20. A este documento séguenlle a Resolución do Parlamento Europeo, de 13 de setembro de 2011, sobre «Políticas de auditoría: lecciones de la crisis»; a Proposta de directiva do Parlamento E…
The EU's New Economic Governance Framework and Budgetary Decision‐Making in the Member States: Boon or Bane for Throughput Legitimacy?*
2021
The euro crisis has sparked changes in the EU's economic governance framework and a crisis of legitimacy across the union. While the institutional repercussions of the crisis have been studied before, the democratic impact at the national level has received much less attention. This paper aims to fill this gap, focusing on the procedural changes that the EU's new economic governance (NEG) framework has brought to national budgetary decision-making. Building upon the Varieties of Democracy framework, the paper adds empirical nuance and conceptual clarity to the notion of 'throughput legitimacy' and its components: openness, inclusiveness, transparency and accountability. Detailed case studie…
Ethical Banking and Conventional Banking. Triodos Bank vs Banco Santander
2019
La crisis financiera de 2008 ha provocado cambios en la estructura bancaria tradicional, generando una desconfianza por parte de los ciudadanos con el sistema financiero tradicional, como consecuencia de ello ha surgido otro tipo de banca, la Banca Ética. El objetivo de este trabajo es estudiar si la Banca Ética puede llegar a ser igual de rentable que la Banca Tradicional, invirtiendo principalmente en valores sociales. Para ello, se realiza un análisis comparativo entre la Banca Ética (Triodos Bank) y la Banca Tradicional (Banco Santander). Para alcanzar el objetivo propuesto se realiza un análisis económico centrado en la actividad financiera de ambas tipologías de bancos durante el perí…
Innovative methods on managing of resources in banks, caused by the influences of the current crisis on the working process of these institutions
2012
Current actions in the economic circles were significantly caused by the work of the banks, but they also affect significantly the work of the banks. Therefore, the focus of this paper is on perception the novelties which should be applied in the approach of the work of the bank institutions, with a main goal to show the changes in the methods of the organization’s work (financial). The working methods are comparative analysis and perception of the statistic results. The conclusion shows that the securitization, defending some positions which are considered as classic in the economy, hedging should be continuously and actively managed, and never should surface passiveness and leaving things…
Territorial Capital and Growth over the Great Recession: a Local Analysis for Italy"
2017
The consequences of the crisis have been mainly analyzed at national/ international levels, neglecting its differential effects on local areas. Notwithstanding the international character of the Great Recession, the different local structural features might have influenced the economic and social impact of the crisis, determining effects on the resilience and recovery chance. In this paper, we focus on the role of different territorial indicators by looking at how their relevance has changed during the recent crisis at provincial level. Our aim is threefold. First, we identify the strategic territorial elements which might be particularly relevant in ensuring a greater local absorption capa…
Comparing Post War Japanese and Finnish Economies and Societies
2014
Part 1: Introduction 1. Comparing Japanese and Finnish Economies and Societies - Longitudinal Perspectives, Jari Ojala, Yasushi Tanaka, Toshiaki Tamaki, and Jari Eloranta 2. Longitudinal Comparative Historical Analysis: Challenges and Possibilities, Pavel Osinsky and Jari Eloranta Part 2: Welfare Societies 3. Two Paths to Building a Welfare Society: The Development of Work and Family-related Policies in Post-War Finland and Japan, Maare Paloheimo, Kota Sugahara, Tadashi Fukui, and Merja Uotila 4.Higher Education Systems and Labour Market Outcomes in Japan and Finland, 1950 - 2010, Anu Ojala, Yasushi Tanaka and Olli Turunen 5. Military Spending in Japan and Finland: From Warfare to Welfare S…
The effects of the economic crisis on the school to work transitions of youths in France
2013
Using longitudinal data from the 'Generation' surveys carried out by Céreq that provides information on the first seven years on the labour market, this paper focuses on the consequences of the 2008 crisis on employment and job quality for the youth. Firstly, using the Generation 2004 survey, the situations are studied in terms of employability and vulnerability for two sub-periods (2004-2008 and 2009-2011). Secondly, youth transition is analyzed in terms of labour market segmentation or access to the primary segment or to the 'good jobs'. By doing so, it is possible to observe the effects of the crisis in terms of access to 'good jobs' using a model regression and another youth cohort (Gen…
Krīžu ietekme uz eiroskepticisma pieaugumu periodā no 2010. līdz 2016. gadam. Grieķijas, Francijas, Ungārijas un Polijas piemēri
2018
Šī darba temats ir “Krīžu ietekme uz eiroskepticisma pieaugumu periodā no 2010. līdz 2016. gadam. Grieķijas, Francijas, Ungārijas un Polijas piemēri”. Darba mērķis ir noskaidrot, kā ar identitāti saistīti, ekonomiskie un politiskie faktori ietekmē eiroskepticismu, kā arī noskaidrot to, kā krīzes ietekmē eiroskepticismu un Eiropas integrācijas procesu. Lai realizētu darba mērķi, tika apkopoti dati no Eiropas Komisijas Eirobarometra aptauju datiem, periodā no 2004. gada līdz 2016. gadam. Tiek secināts, ka gan ekonomiskie, gan politiskie fakotri spēcīgi ietekmē eiroskepticismu, tāpat tiek secināts, ka krīzes ietekmē eiroskepticisma pieagumu, taču tām var būt atšķirīgas ietekemes uz Eiropas int…