Search results for "Criteria"

showing 10 items of 582 documents

Sequential effects in the lexical decision task: the role of the item frequency of the previous trial.

2003

Two lexical decision experiments were conducted to determine whether there is a specific, localized influence of the item frequency of consecutive trials (i.e., first-order sequential effects) when the trials are not related to each other. Both low-frequency words and nonwords were influenced by the frequency of the precursor word (Experiment 1). In contrast, high-frequency words showed little sensitivity to the frequency of the precursor word (Experiment 2), although they showed longer reaction times for word trials preceded by a nonword trial. The presence of sequential effects in the lexical decision task suggests that participants shift their response criteria on a trial-by-trial basis.

PeriodicityDecision MakingContrast (statistics)Experimental and Cognitive PsychologyCognitionFixation OcularVocabularyLinguisticsWord lists by frequencyLexical decision taskReaction TimeHumansResponse criteriaPsychologyGeneral PsychologyWord (group theory)Cognitive psychologyThe Quarterly journal of experimental psychology. A, Human experimental psychology
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Gestión de la devolución de tratamientos antineoplásicos y de su reutilización en pacientes oncológicos

2009

Objective: Analyse the profi le of parenteral preparation and treatment (anti-neoplastic and supplementary) that were dispensed and returned to the Pharmacy Department, the reasons why they were not administered, their reuse and the associated direct costs. Method: Longitudinal study over eight months (October 2004-May 2005) in a tertiary hospital with centre for preparing anti-neoplastic agents (including supplementary treatment) in its Pharmacy Department. The variables studied, downloaded from the Oncofarm® application, are as follows: a) patients and diagnostics; b) returned treatments, classifi ed by reason returned, pharmaco-therapeutic scheme, cycle and day; c) returned preparations …

Pharmacologymedicine.medical_specialtyIndirect costsbusiness.industryInternal medicinemedicineSafety criteriaPharmacybusinessLevofolinic acidSurgeryFarmacia Hospitalaria
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Observation of light-by-light scattering in ultraperipheral Pb+Pb collisions with the ATLAS detector

2019

This Letter describes the observation of the light-by-light scattering process, γγ→γγ, in Pb+Pb collisions at √sNN=5.02  TeV. The analysis is conducted using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.73  nb−1, collected in November 2018 by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC. Light-by-light scattering candidates are selected in events with two photons produced exclusively, each with transverse energy EγT>3  GeV and pseudorapidity |ηγ|<2.4, diphoton invariant mass above 6 GeV, and small diphoton transverse momentum and acoplanarity. After applying all selection criteria, 59 candidate events are observed for a background expectation of 12±3 events. The observed excess of events…

Photonheavy ion: scatteringmass spectrum: (2photon)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorsmeasured [channel cross section]General Physics and Astronomytransverse energy [photon]nucl-ex01 natural sciencesLight scatteringHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Scattering processPseudorapidities[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massCollisionsNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimentelastic scattering [photon photon]Physicsphoton: transverse energyproton–proton collisionsLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAS:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollPseudorapidityTransverse momentalight-by-light scatteringLHCchannel cross section: measuredParticle Physics - Experimentrelativistic heavy-ion collisionsjets(2photon) [mass spectrum]Transverse energyCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesATLAS experimentddc:500.2LHC ATLAS High Energy Physicstransverse momentumplanarity[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Relativistic heavy ions530AcoplanarityNuclear physicsscattering [heavy ion]Delbrück scattering0103 physical sciencesStandard deviationNuclear Physics - Experimentddc:5305020 GeV-cms/nucleonSelection criteria010306 general physicsperipheralCiencias Exactastwo-photon [mass spectrum]Integrated luminosityleadScience & Technologyhep-exrapidity [photon]Scatteringbackground:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Físicaphoton: rapidityElementary Particles and FieldsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentphoton photon: elastic scatteringmass spectrum: two-photonexperimental results
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La multifunzionalità in agricoltura: dai valori delle aree agricole al concetto di multifunzionalità e relazione con la pianificazione territoriale.

2014

La convivenza di più attività in aree agricole è sempre esistita ma la formalizzazione del principio di multifunzionalità applicata all’agricoltura è un passaggio importante che promuove la compresenza di più attività e offerte che si configurano con diversi livelli complessità, divenendo servizi al territorio e alla persona e riuscendo a riattivare territori a rischio. L’introduzione della multifunzionalità in agricoltura ha avuto un grande slancio a partire dalla crisi economica dell’agricoltura tradizionale e, quindi, i temi economici ricorrono spesso nell’analisi effettuata per farli incontrare e interagire con questioni culturali, sociali, ambientali. L’ottica da cui si indaga è quella…

Pianificazione territorialeRegional planningmultifunctionality about agriculturemultifunzionalità in agricolturarural areaagriculture economic sustainability.Aree agricoleserviziSettore ICAR/21 - Urbanisticacriterio territorialistasostenibilità economica dell'agricoltura.territorialist criteria
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APROS-NIMBUS: Dynamic Process Simulator and Interactive Multiobjective Optimization in Plant Automation

2013

Abstract Virtual commissioning of chemical plants often involves a dynamic simulator and an optimization method. This paper demonstrates the integration of APROS, a dynamic process simulator and IND-NIMBUS, an interactive multiobjective optimization software. We implement a multiobjective concentration control problem in APROS involving conflicting objectives and employ a decision maker to interact with IND-NIMBUS and express his preference information to finally obtain his most preferred solution. The results of this study show that APROS and IND-NIMBUS can be integrated and an interactive multiobjective optimization method can help the decision maker in exploring trade-offs among conflict…

Plant automationpareto optimalityComputer scienceProcess (engineering)business.industryControl (management)multiple criteria decision makingDecision makerMulti-objective optimizationdecision makingSoftwareConflicting objectivesbusinessSimulation
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Energy and environmental analysis of marble productive sites: «by phases» and «by single process» combined approach

2018

Energy Procedia 00 (20 1 8 ) 000 – 000 73rd Conference of the Italian Thermal Machines Engineering Association, ATI 2018, Pisa, Italy, 12 Sep 2018 - 14 Sep 2018; Italy : Elsevier Ltd. (2018).

PluckingSingle processEnvironmental analysisProcess (engineering)Computer science020209 energyCommunity eco-label criteriaquarrying02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesCivil engineeringUnit (housing)energy and mass balance0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringProduction (economics)natural stoneComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS0105 earth and related environmental sciencesCommunity eco - label criteria; marble; natural stones; quarrying; energy and mass balance; life cycle phaseSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica Ambientalemarblelife cycle phase.Combined approachEnergy (signal processing)
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Pollutants and Air Pollution

2016

Pollutant0404 agricultural biotechnologyAir pollutant concentrationsAir pollutantsCriteria air contaminantsHazardous wasteEnvironmental chemistryAir pollutionmedicineEnvironmental science04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesmedicine.disease_cause040401 food science
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The Olt River pollution monitoring, using spatial analysis, analityc hierarchy process and technique for order preference by similarity methods

2016

Abstract Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems of the contemporary world. Chemical industry is one of the major sources of environmental pollutants. Human knowledge and experience is currently focused on the use of assessment methods and techniques before and during the onset of such activities. For instance, it is common to consider the integration of multiple constraining factors and also, taking into account their high complexity and the application of one of the various techniques of Multi-Criteria Decision Making. The purpose of this study is to determine the location of the least and most polluted areas from several sampling points on the Olt River, in Romania. I…

Pollution0209 industrial biotechnologyEnvironmental EngineeringGeographic information systemOperations researchComputer sciencebusiness.industryProcess (engineering)General Chemical Engineeringmedia_common.quotation_subjectSampling (statistics)Analytic hierarchy processTOPSISEnvironmental pollution02 engineering and technologyMultiple-criteria decision analysis020901 industrial engineering & automation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEnvironmental Chemistry020201 artificial intelligence & image processingSafety Risk Reliability and Qualitybusinessmedia_commonProcess Safety and Environmental Protection
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Oxidative stress in preterm infants: Overview of current evidence and future prospects

2020

Preterm birth (PTB), defined as parturition prior to 37 weeks of gestation, is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in the neonatal population. The incidence and severity of complications of prematurity increase with decreasing gestational age and birthweight. The aim of this review study is to select the most current evidence on the role of oxidative stress in the onset of preterm complication prevention strategies and treatment options with pre-clinical and clinical trials. We also provide a literature review of primary and secondary studies on the role of oxidative stress in preterm infants and its eventual treatment in prematurity diseases. We conducted a systematic literature s…

PopulationMEDLINEPharmaceutical Sciencelcsh:Medicinelcsh:RS1-441ReviewBioinformaticsmedicine.disease_causelcsh:Pharmacy and materia medicaPretermDrug DiscoverymedicineProspective cohort studyeducationeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industrylcsh:RGestational ageClinical trialFuture prospectsOxidative stressInclusion and exclusion criteriaFuture prospectMolecular MedicineGestationAntioxidantbusinessOxidative stress
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DECISION-MAKING MODELS FOR PREDICTIVE MAINTENANCE SERVICE SUPPORT SYSTEMS

2023

Nell'era digitale, la tecnologia è in continua evoluzione, con enormi progressi nell'automazione che consentono una gestione della manutenzione più efficiente ed economica. Le tecnologie digitali stanno convergendo e avanzando insieme alle industrie, determinando progressi significativi nella gestione della manutenzione. La tradizionale strategia di manutenzione preventiva gestita dall'uomo lascia progressivamente spazio alla manutenzione predittiva, che rappresenta un’ottima opportunità per migliorare significativamente la pianificazione della manutenzione del sistema, in particolare per i sistemi più complessi e dal significativo valore monetario. Tuttavia, l’implementazione di tecniche d…

Predictive maintenance Decision-making models complex systems optimization maintenance digitalization maintenance management Industry 4.0 Multi-criteria decision-making Complex systemsSettore ING-IND/17 - Impianti Industriali Meccanici
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