Search results for "Critical Care"

showing 2 items of 1022 documents

Resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta (REBOA) in patients with major trauma and uncontrolled haemorrhagic shock: a systematic rev…

2021

AbstractBackgroundMultiple studies regarding the use of Resuscitative Endovascular Balloon Occlusion of the Aorta (REBOA) in patients with non-compressible torso injuries and uncontrolled haemorrhagic shock were recently published. To date, the clinical evidence of the efficacy of REBOA is still debated. We aimed to conduct a systematic review assessing the clinical efficacy and safety of REBOA in patients with major trauma and uncontrolled haemorrhagic shock.MethodsWe systematically searched MEDLINE (PubMed), EMBASE and CENTRAL up to June 2020. All randomized controlled trials and observational studies that investigated the use of REBOA compared to resuscitative thoracotomy (RT) with/witho…

uncontrolled haemorrhagicmedicine.medical_specialtyRD1-811medicine.medical_treatmentReviewREBOAShock Hemorrhagiclaw.inventionInjury Severity Scorenursingsystematic reviewRandomized controlled trialQuality of lifelawmedicineHumansSystematic review Resuscitative Endovascular Balloon Occlusion of the Aorta Major trauma haemorrhage Resuscitative thoracotomyAdverse effectAortaResuscitative thoracotomybusiness.industryRC86-88.9Major traumaEndovascular ProceduresMedical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aidBalloon Occlusionmedicine.diseaseSettore MED/45 - Scienze Infermieristiche Generali Cliniche E Pediatrichemajor traumaAmputationMeta-analysisEmergency medicineEmergency MedicineObservational studySurgerybusinessWorld Journal of Emergency Surgery
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Neuronal effects of Sugammadex in combination with Rocuronium or Vecuronium.

2017

Rocuronium (ROC) and Vecuronium (VEC) are the most currently used steroidal non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking (MNB) agents. Sugammadex (SUG) rapidly reverses steroidal NMB agents after anaesthesia. The present study was conducted in order to evaluate neuronal effects of SUG alone and in combination with both ROC and VEC. Using MTT, CASP-3 activity and Western-blot we determined the toxicity of SUG, ROC or VEC in neurons in primary culture. SUG induces apoptosis/necrosis in neurons in primary culture and increases cytochrome C (CytC), apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF), Smac/Diablo and Caspase 3 (CASP-3) protein expression. Our results also demonstrated that both ROC and VEC prevent these…

vecuroniumNecrosisEstrès oxidatiuPrimary Cell CulturerocuroniumCaspase 3NeuronesPharmacologySugammadexSugammadex03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030202 anesthesiologymedicineAnimalsHumansAndrostanolsRocuroniumCell damageNeuronsVecuronium BromideDose-Response Relationship DrugCaspase 3business.industryapoptosis.Apoptosis Inducing FactorCytochromes c030208 emergency & critical care medicineGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseneuronRatsDrug Combinationsmedicine.anatomical_structureGene Expression RegulationApoptosisToxicityNeuronNeuromuscular Blocking Agentsmedicine.symptombusinessResearch Papergamma-Cyclodextrinsmedicine.drug
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