Search results for "Cross-section"

showing 10 items of 2665 documents

Deuteron photodisintegration by polarized photons in the region of the $d^*(2380)$

2019

We report the first large-acceptance measurement of the beam–spin asymmetry for deuteron photodisintegration (γ→d→pn) in the photon energy range 420<Eγ<620MeV. The measurement provides important new constraints on the mechanisms of photodisintegration above the Δ resonance and on the photocoupling of the recently discovered d⁎(2380) hexaquark.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonmedia_common.quotation_subjectNuclear TheoryHexaquarkFOS: Physical sciencesPhoton energy01 natural sciencesAsymmetryResonance (particle physics)Nuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimentmedia_commonPhysicsRange (particle radiation)010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicslcsh:QC1-999DeuteriumPhotodisintegrationlcsh:Physicsproton polarization ; cross-section ; disintegration ; asymmetry ; energies
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The electronion scattering experiment ELISe at the International Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR) - A conceptual design study

2011

The electronion scattering experiment ELISe is part of the installations envisaged at the new experimental storage ring at the International Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR) in Darmstadt, Germany. It offers an unique opportunity to use electrons as probe in investigations of the structure of exotic nuclei. The conceptual design and the scientific challenges of ELISe are presented. © 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicselectronscatteringFORM-FACTORS[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ACC-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Accelerator Physics [physics.acc-ph]Electron[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]DATA-ACQUISITION SYSTEMNUCLEAR-STRUCTURE01 natural sciencesBINDING-ENERGIESCHARGE-DENSITY DISTRIBUTIONSIonCROSS-SECTIONSNuclear physicsNuclei far off stabilityConceptual designeA collider0103 physical sciencesCENTRAL DEPRESSIONElectron scattering010306 general physicsInstrumentationPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsScattering29.27.-a 25.30.Bf25.30.Dh21.10.Ft29.20.Dh29.30.-hRELATIVISTIC HEAVY-IONSEXOTIC NUCLEIFacility for Antiproton and Ion ResearchGIANT-RESONANCESStorage ring
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Real and Virtual Compton Scattering (experiments)

1999

This paper deals with Real and Virtual Compton Scattering off the proton at threshold and the way to deduce information about the nucleon polarizabilities.

Nuclear physicsScattering cross-sectionPhysicsAnomalous magnetic dipole momentProtonAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear TheoryPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersCompton scatteringNuclear ExperimentNucleon
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The relativistic spin-orbit current in deuteron photodisintegration below and above ?-threshold

1988

It is shown that the spin-orbit current which leads to an improved description ofd(γ,p)n below π-threshold is essentially a two-body exchange effect. This is demonstrated by separation of its one-body contribution. Furthermore, above π-threshold its inclusion leads to an improved agreement with experiment, in particular for the differential cross section in the Δ-excitation region.

Nuclear physicsScattering cross-sectionPhysicsCurrent (mathematics)DeuteriumPhotodisintegrationElementary particleOrbit (control theory)Atomic physicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpin-½Few-Body Systems
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The Nuclear astrophysics program at n_TOF (CERN)

2017

An important experimental program on Nuclear Astrophysics is being carried out at the n_TOF since several years, in order to address the still open issues in stellar and primordial nucleosynthesis. Several neutron capture reactions relevant to s-process nucleosynthesis have been measured so far, some of which on important branching point radioisotopes. Furthermore, the construction of a second experimental area has recently opened the way to challenging measurements of (n, charged particle) reactions on isotopes of short half-life. The Nuclear Astrophysics program of the n_TOF Collaboration is here described, with emphasis on recent results relevant for stellar nucleosynthesis, stellar neut…

Nuclear reactionAstrofísicaAstrophysics and AstronomyCross-sectionnTOFQC1-999Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNeutron[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Astrophysics01 natural sciences7. Clean energyn_TOF nuclear astrophysics CERNNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)Stellar nucleosynthesisBig Bang nucleosynthesisNucleosynthesis0103 physical sciencesCERNNuclear astrophysicsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsNuclear Physics - ExperimentNeutronNeutron induced nuclear reactions010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysics:Energies::Energia nuclear [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Neutrons:Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsNuclear reactionNeutron capture13. Climate actionNeutron sourceAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]NucleosynthesisNucleosíntesi
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Nuclear data activities at the n_TOF facility at CERN

2016

International audience; Nuclear data in general, and neutron-induced reaction cross sections in particular, are important for a wide variety of research fields. They play a key role in the safety and criticality assessment of nuclear technology, not only for existing power reactors but also for radiation dosimetry, medical applications, the transmutation of nuclear waste, accelerator-driven systems, fuel cycle investigations and future reactor systems as in Generation IV. Applications of nuclear data are also related to research fields as the study of nuclear level densities and stellar nucleosynthesis. Simulations and calculations of nuclear technology applications largely rely on evaluate…

Nuclear reactionU-235Nuclear transmutationnTOFCAPTURE CROSS-SECTIONNuclear dataTOTAL ABSORPTION CALORIMETERGeneral Physics and Astronomy[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]COLLABORATION7. Clean energy01 natural sciences3100PHYSICSNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)neutronDESIGNRadiation dosimetry0103 physical sciencesCERNn_TOFNuclear Physics - ExperimentNeutron010306 general physicsnuclear data n_TOF CERNPhysics:Energies::Energia nuclear [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]NeutronsFRAGMENT ANGULAR-DISTRIBUTIONLarge Hadron Colliderntof:Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Cross section010308 nuclear & particles physicscernExperimental dataRadioactive wasteNuclear datanuclear dataNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.Radiació--DosimetriaPRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.Nuclear technologyCAPTURE CROSS-SECTION TOTAL ABSORPTION CALORIMETER FRAGMENT ANGULAR-DISTRIBUTION NEUTRON TH-232 U-235 C6D6 COLLABORATION PHYSICS DESIGN.NEUTRONTH-232C6D6
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Self-Care and Sense of Coherence: A Salutogenic Model for Health and Care in Nursing Education

2022

Background: Effective advocacy on self-care and the enhancement of a sense of coherence among nurses don’t only benefit control over one’s health and personal performance, but it may have a direct impact on clinical care and on the entire healing system. In this regard, nursing curricula grounded on a salutogenic model of health (SMH) operate with strategies to engage students in self-care and contribute to improving their mental health and wellbeing. The aim of this study was to explore the relationships between self-care agency and a sense of coherence as dependent variables and the age and self-reported academic performance as independent variables in nursing assistant studen…

NurseSense of CoherenceHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthSelf CareSalutogenic model of healthCross-Sectional StudiesInfermeriaSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansMental healthStudents NursingSalutSelf-careCertified nursing assistantStudentsEducation NursingSalut mentalself-care; sense of coherence; salutogenic model of health; mental health; nurse; certified nursing assistant; studentsInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Cross-sectional and longitudinal associations of active travel, organised sport and physical education with accelerometer-assessed moderate-to-vigoro…

2022

Abstract Background Physical activity (PA) declines during childhood. Important sources of PA are active travel, organised sport and physical education (PE), but it is unclear how these domain-specific PA sources contribute to (changes in) daily moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA) in young people. This study aimed to examine (1) the cross-sectional association between domain-specific physical activity (i.e., active travel, organised sport and PE) and daily minutes in accelerometer-assessed MVPA; and (2) the longitudinal association between domain-specific physical activity at baseline and change in daily minutes in MVPA. Methods Participants (baseline age 11.3 ± .1.2 years) were drawn from three…

Nutrition and DieteticsCross-Sectional StudiesPhysical Education and TrainingAdolescentVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Samfunnsmedisin sosialmedisin: 801AccelerometryMedicine (miscellaneous)HumansPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationChildExercisehuman activitiesSports
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Predictors of Participation and Autonomy in People With Multiple Sclerosis.

2019

Abstract Importance: Because multiple sclerosis (MS) affects many life areas, it is important to know how participation and autonomy are associated with the perceived impact of MS on everyday life. Objective: To investigate how perceived quality of life, disease impact, gender, and disease severity predict participation and autonomy in people with MS. Design: Cross-sectional study in which structural equation modeling was used to evaluate relationships between measured variables. Settings: Outpatient clinics in three areas and one inpatient rehabilitation center in Finland. Participants: Convenience sample of 194 people with MS. Outcomes and Measures: Participants completed the Impact on Pa…

Occupational therapyGerontology030506 rehabilitationmedicine.medical_specialtyExpanded Disability Status ScaleMultiple Sclerosismedia_common.quotation_subjectPsychological interventionStructural equation modeling03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of life (healthcare)Cross-Sectional StudiesOccupational TherapyScale (social sciences)medicineQuality of LifeOutpatient clinicHumans0305 other medical sciencePsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAutonomyResearch Articlesmedia_commonThe American journal of occupational therapy : official publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association
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Aesthetic perception of single implants placed in the anterior zone. A cross-sectional study

2016

Background: Several aesthetic indexes have been described to assess implant aesthetics. The aim of this study was to compare the aesthetic assessment made by dental professionals and students of single-tooth implants placed in the upper incisors. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional survey study using a subjective questionnaire to assess the aesthetics in 3 implant supported single-tooth cases in the anterior maxilla was performed. The interviewed subjects were divided into 4 groups: dentists with experience in implant treatment, dentists without experience in implants and 3rd and 5th year dental students. The questionnaire consisted of 2 visual analogue scales (VAS) to evaluate aestheti…

Odontologia estèticaCross-sectional studymedicine.medical_treatmentDentistryOdontologíaEsthetics DentalMedical care evaluation050105 experimental psychologyCrown (dentistry)Dental aesthetic03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePatient satisfactionstomatognathic systemCronbach's alphaMaxillaHumansMedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesGeneral DentistryCrownsImplants dentalsbusiness.industryResearchDental Implantation Endosseous05 social sciencesDental prosthesisDental implantsReproducibility of Results030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludstomatognathic diseasesCross-Sectional StudiesTreatment OutcomeOtorhinolaryngologyPatient SatisfactionMaxillaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryDental Prosthesis Implant-SupportedImplantOral SurgerybusinessImplant supportedAvaluació de l'assistència mèdica
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