Search results for "Cru"

showing 10 items of 1385 documents

Radiological analysis, operative management and functional outcome of open book pelvic lesions: a 13-year cohort study.

2011

Abstract We present the clinical and radiological outcome of a 13-year cohort study of 38 open book pelvic lesions. All patients were treated in one Level I Trauma centre. In the posterior pelvis, sacro-iliac diastasis was seen in 31 patients, sacral fracture in 7. In all patients with sacro-iliac diastasis, the pubic bone was inferiorly displaced on the primary ap pelvic overview on the side of injury. All but one patient was treated with open reduction and internal fixation of the symphysis pubis. Additional stabilization of the posterior pelvis was done in 9 patients. 32 patients were seen after a median follow up of 84 months. Majeed score and SF-36 questionnaire were used. Functional o…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtySacrummedicine.medical_treatmentPubic Symphysis DiastasisCohort StudiesFractures BoneInjury Severity ScoreErectile DysfunctionFracture FixationFracture fixationmedicineInternal fixationHumansPelvic BonesPelvisGeneral Environmental ScienceSacroiliac jointHematomabusiness.industryPubic Symphysis DiastasisSacroiliac JointRecovery of FunctionLength of StayMiddle AgedSacrummedicine.diseaseSurgeryRadiographymedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeAccidentsDiastasisGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesInjury Severity ScoreFemalebusinessInjury
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Blood Flow Restriction Alters Motor Unit Behavior During Resistance Exercise.

2019

AbstractWe aimed to determine whether blood flow restriction (BFR) alters the characteristics of individual motor units during low-intensity (LI) exercise. Eight men (26.0±3.8 yrs) performed 5 sets of 15 knee extensions at 20% of one-repetition maximum (with and without BFR). Maximal isometric voluntary contractions (MVC) were performed before and after exercise to quantify force decrement. Submaximal isometric voluntary contractions were additionally performed for 18 s, matching trapezoidal target-force trajectories at 40% pre-MVC. EMG activity was recorded from the vastus lateralis muscle. Then, signals were decomposed to extract motor unit recruitment threshold, firing rates and action p…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyVastus lateralis muscleAction PotentialsPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationIsometric exercise030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBlood flow restrictionQuadriceps Muscle03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationIsometric ContractionmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineKaatsubusiness.industryResistance trainingResistance Training030229 sport sciencesConstrictionMotor unitRegional Blood FlowMotor unit recruitmentMuscle strengthbusinessInternational journal of sports medicine
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3D geometric morphometric analysis of variation in the human lumbar spine

2019

[Objectives]: The shape of the human lumbar spine is considered to be a consequence of erect posture. In addition, several other factors such as sexual dimorphism and variation in genetic backgrounds also influence lumbar vertebral morphology. Here we use 3D geometric morphometrics (GM) to analyze the 3D morphology of the lumbar spine in different human populations, exploring those potential causes of variation.

AdultMalemusculoskeletal diseasesMediterranean CaucasianAdolescentLordosisSouth AfricanPopulationBlack Peoplepopulation variationLumbar vertebraeBiologylordosisWhite PeopleAnthropology PhysicalSouth AfricaYoung AdultImaging Three-DimensionalLumbarmedicineHumansIsraeleducationAgedMorphometricseducation.field_of_studyLumbar VertebraeGeneralized Procrustes analysisAnatomyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSexual dimorphismmedicine.anatomical_structureSpainAnthropologysexual dimorphismLordosisFemaleAnatomyTomography X-Ray ComputedVertebral column
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‘I was young, I wanted to return to sport, and re-ruptured my ACL’ – young active female patients’ voices on the experience of sustaining an ACL re-r…

2022

Abstract Background Despite anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) re-ruptures being common, research on patient experiences after knee trauma has primarily focused on the time after primary ACL reconstruction. Integrating qualitative research and patient experiences can facilitate researchers and clinicians in understanding the burden of an ACL re-rupture. The aim of the study was to explore the experiences of an ACL re-rupture journey in young active females aiming to return to knee-strenuous sports after primary ACL reconstruction. Method Fifteen young (19[range 16–23] years old) active females who suffered an ACL re-rupture were interviewed with semi-structured interviews. Qualitative content…

AdultRuptureAdolescentAnterior Cruciate Ligament ReconstructionAnterior Cruciate Ligament InjuriesReturn to SportVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Klinisk medisinske fag: 750::Reumatologi: 759Young AdultRheumatologyHumansFemaleOrthopedics and Sports MedicineQualitative ResearchSportsBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
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A minimal limit-cycle model to profile movement patterns of individuals during agility drill performance: Effects of skill level.

2015

Identification of control strategies during agility performance is significant in understanding movement behavior. This study aimed at providing a fundamental mathematical model for describing the motion of participants during an agility drill and to determine whether skill level constrained model components. Motion patterns of two groups of skilled and unskilled participants (n = 8 in each) during performance of a forward/backward agility drill modeled as limit-cycles. Participant movements were recorded by motion capture of a reflective marker attached to the sacrum of each individual. Graphical and regression analyses of movement kinematics in Hooke’s plane, phase plane and velocity prof…

AdultSacrumComputer scienceMovementBiophysicsExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyKinematicsAthletic PerformanceMotion captureMotion (physics)RunningSkill levelMotionYoung AdultOscillometryHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineComputer Simulationta315Postural BalanceSimulationVan der Pol oscillatorDrillMovement (music)Limit-cycle modelGeneral MedicineVariance (accounting)Phase planeModels TheoreticalMotor processesBiomechanical PhenomenaPhysical FitnessNonlinear dynamicsCalibrationAgilityRegression AnalysisPsychomotor PerformanceHuman movement science
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Influence of the level of arterial resection on the replanting and revascularization results in hand surgery: prospective study over 22 months

2021

Abstract The objective of this work was to assess whether the injury mechanisms are responsible for histological arterial lesions. This prospective single-center study included adults with wrist or hand arterial injury. Arterial resection of at least 2 mm from the proximal and distal stumps was performed before the arterial anastomosis. Histological analysis of the arterial stumps was performed. An ultrasound was performed 1 month postoperatively to check arterial patency. A clinical and functional evaluation was done at 1 month postoperative, then every 3 months. From 2018 to 2020, 46 patients were included with a maximum follow-up of 13 months. There were 35 cuts, 2 crush injuries, 8 ampu…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatment030230 surgeryAnastomosisRevascularizationAsymptomaticBlast injury03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAmputation TraumaticmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineProspective StudiesRetrospective Studies030222 orthopedicsbusiness.industryRehabilitationHand surgeryHandmedicine.diseaseSurgeryAmputationReplantationReplantationCrush injurySurgerymedicine.symptombusinessHand Surgery and Rehabilitation
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The Western Alps from the Jurassic to Oligocene: spatio-temporal constraints and evolutionary reconstructions

2005

Abstract Despite extensive research in the last 150 years, the regional tectonic reconstruction of the Western Alps has remained controversial. The curved orogenic belt consists of several ribbon-like continental terranes (Sesia/Austroalpine, Internal Crystalline Massifs, Brianconnais), which are separated by two or more ophiolitic sutures (Piemonte, Valais, Antrona?, Lanzo/Canavese?). High-pressure (HP) metamorphism of each terrane occurred during distinct orogenic episodes: at ∼65 Ma in the Sesia/Austroalpine, at ∼45 Ma in the Piemonte zone and at ∼35 Ma in the Internal Crystalline Massifs. It is suggested that these events reflect individual accretionary episodes, which together with kin…

African PlatePaleontologyAccretionary wedgeSubductionValais OceanOceanic crustAlpine orogenyGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesMetamorphismGeomorphologyGeologyTerraneEarth-Science Reviews
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Pan African plate tectonics and its repercussions on the crust of northeast Africa

1979

Pan African belts of the African mainland and the Arabian-Nubian Shield exhibit evolutionary features which are either compatible with intracontinental ensialic development or with plate margin and Wilson cycle tectonics during the time period ∼ 1100–500 Ma ago.

African PlatePaleontologyPlate tectonicsTectonicsContinental collisionPeriod (geology)General Earth and Planetary SciencesCrustSedimentologyStructural geologyGeomorphologyGeologyGeologische Rundschau
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An investigation of the mechanical properties of rubber modified asphalt mixtures using a modified dry process

2017

Incorporating recycling tyres into asphalt mixtures contributes to solving a serious environmental problem as well as the potential of improving the mechanical performance of asphalt mixtures. The recycled tyre rubber is added by two technologies known as the dry process (when rubber particles are treated as an aggregate modifier) and the wet process (when rubber particles are treated as a binder modifier). Although, the dry process is easier and requires minimal or no modification in the asphalt plant, the inconsistency in field performance makes the dry process not widely used. The main reason for this is believed to be the lack of interaction between the rubber particles and binder. In o…

Aggregate (composite)Materials scienceCompactionStiffnessNatural rubberAsphalt mixture Dry process Fatigue Rutting Wet processAsphaltvisual_artUltimate tensile strengthvisual_art.visual_art_mediummedicineCrumb rubberComposite materialmedicine.symptomDeformation (engineering)
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Līderības aspektu ietekme uz Scrum pārvaldītu projektu efektivitāti

2015

Programmatūras izstrādi veic pēc dažādām metodoloģijām, satvariem un to atvasinājumiem. Bieži tiek izmantota Scrum metodoloģija, jo sākotnēji nav jābūt definētām visām prasībām, ātri tiek izstrādāti prototipi un savlaicīgi var atrast kļūdas un veikt papildinājumus pēc jaunākajām klienta prasībām. Scrum projektos komandas pašas organizē savu darbu – tām nav viena vadītāja, kas kontrolē darbu. Šādos apstākļos izstrādes komandas locekļiem ir jāuzņemas līdera lomu un jākoordinē projekta izstrādes gaitu, lai sasniegtu vēlamo rezultātu. Pētījumā ir apskatīts kā dažādi līderības aspekti ir ietekmējuši notikumus uzņēmumu projektos, kādu iespaidu tie ir atstājuši uz projektu izstrādes efektivitāti u…

AgilelīderībaDatorzinātneaspektimetodoloģijaScrum
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