Search results for "Cryostat"

showing 6 items of 26 documents

A microcalorimeter spectrometer for the investigation of laboratory plasmas

2002

We describe a cryostat and 2-stage ADR specifically designed for making measurements at the NIST EBIT (Electron Beam Ion Trap) facility. The design is compact and consists of a single helium bath with two vapor-cooled shields. The 2-stage ADR has two separate magnets and two heat switches. The interface between the EBIT and microcalorimeter array will also be described.

PhysicsCryostatSpectrometerbusiness.industryLiquid heliumchemistry.chemical_elementShieldslaw.inventionNuclear physicsOpticschemistrylawADR cryostat EBIT x-ray microcalorimeters AstrophysicsNISTPlasma diagnosticsbusinessHeliumElectron beam ion trapAIP Conference Proceedings
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A study of the potential influence of frame coolant on HCLL-TBM nuclear response

2007

Abstract Within the European Fusion Technology Programme, the Helium-Cooled Lithium Lead (HCLL) breeding blanket concept is one of the two EU lines to be developed for a long term fusion reactor, in particular with the aim of manufacturing a test blanket module (TBM) to be implemented in ITER. The HCLL-TBM is foreseen to be located in an ITER equatorial port, being housed inside a steel-supporting frame, actively cooled by pressurized water. This supporting frame has been designed to house two different TBMs providing two cavities separated by a dividing plate 20 cm thick. As the nuclear response of HCLL-TBM could vary with the supporting frame configuration and composition, a parametric st…

PhysicsCryostatToroidMechanical EngineeringNuclear engineeringNeutronicFrame (networking)HCLL-TBMBlanketFusion powerCoolantNuclear physicsMonte Carlo methodNuclear Energy and EngineeringITERNeutron sourceGeneral Materials ScienceSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti NucleariCivil and Structural EngineeringParametric statistics
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Preliminary Mechanical Characterization of Thermal Filters for the X-IFU Instrument on Athena

2018

The X-ray Integral Field Unit (X-IFU) is one of the two instruments of the Athena astrophysics space mission approved by ESA in the Cosmic Vision Science Program. The X-IFU consists of a large array of TES microcalorimeters that will operate at ~ 50 mK inside a sophisticated cryostat. A set of thin filters, highly transparent to X-rays, will be mounted on the cryostat thermal shields in order to attenuate the IR radiative load, to attenuate RF electromagnetic interferences, and to protect the detector from contamination. In this paper, we present the current thermal filters design, describe the filter samples developed/procured so far, and present preliminary results from the ongoing charac…

PhysicsCryostatX-IFUCosmic VisionAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticbusiness.industryDetectorShieldsX-ray microcalorimeterThermal filterCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCharacterization (materials science)OpticsFilter (video)0103 physical sciencesThermalRadiative transferGeneral Materials ScienceAthenaMaterials Science (all)010306 general physicsbusiness010303 astronomy & astrophysics
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Development of integrated superconducting quadrupole doublet modules for operation in the SIS100 accelerator

2015

The FAIR project (Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research) evolves and builds an international accelerator- and experimental facility for basic research activities in various fields of modern physics. Within the course of this project, integrated quadrupole doublet modules are in development. The quadrupole doublet modules provide a pair of superconducting main quadrupoles (focusing and defocusing), corrector magnets, cryogenic collimators and beam position monitors as integrated sets of ion-optical elements. Furthermore LHe cooled beam pipes and vacuum cold-warm transitions are used as ultra-high vacuum components for beam transportation. Superconducting bus bars are used for 13 kA curren…

PhysicsCryostatbusiness.industryBusbarNuclear engineeringElectrical engineeringConductorMagnetQuadrupolePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsFacility for Antiproton and Ion ResearchbusinessQuadrupole magnetBeam (structure)IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
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Development of an array of calorimetric low-temperature detectors for heavy ion physics

2006

Abstract Calorimetric low-temperature detectors have been investigated for several applications in heavy ion physics within the last 15 years. The detectors used consist of sapphire absorbers of 2×3×0.33 mm 3 and superconducting aluminum transition edge sensors operated at T ≈1.5 K. To fully exploit the potential of such detectors for heavy ion physics, a detector array is developed. For this purpose, a specially adapted 4 He bath cryostat with a base temperature of 1.2 K, which allows an active detector area of 30×80 mm 2 , was constructed. As different detectors have different transition temperatures, each detector pixel has to be adjusted to its specific working point and temperature sta…

PhysicsSuperconductivityCryostatNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPixelPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryDetectorResolution (electron density)SapphireOptoelectronicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPoint (geometry)businessInstrumentationEnergy (signal processing)Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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ATHENA X-IFU thermal filters development status toward the end of the instrument phase-A

2018

Copyright 2018 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). One print or electronic copy may be made for personal use only. Systematic reproduction and distribution, duplication of any material in this paper for a fee or for commercial purposes, or modification of the content of the paper are prohibited. The X-ray Integral Field Unit (X-IFU) is one of the two instruments of the Athena astrophysics space mission approved by ESA in the Cosmic Vision 2015-2025 Science Programme. The X-IFU consists of a large array of transition edge sensor micro-calorimeters that will operate at 100 mK inside a sophisticated cryostat. A set of thin filters, highly transparent to X-rays, will be m…

X-ray detectorCryostatCosmic VisionPhotonComputer scienceShieldsCondensed Matter Physicmicrocalorimeter01 natural sciences7. Clean energySettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaX-ray Integral Field Unit (X-IFU)0103 physical sciencesthermal thin-film filterElectrical and Electronic EngineeringAerospace engineering010306 general physics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsbusiness.industryElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialDetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsShot noiseComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionTransition Edge SensorApplied MathematicATHENA X-ray observatoryRadio frequencyTransition edge sensorbusinessSpace Telescopes and Instrumentation 2018: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray
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