Search results for "Cryptography"

showing 10 items of 657 documents

New key based on tilted lenses for optical encryption

2016

A novel concept based on tilted spherical lenses for optical encryption using Lohmann’s type I systems is presented. The tilt angle of the spherical lenses is used as an encrypted key and the decryption performance is studied both qualitatively (visual image degradation) and quantitatively (mean squared error analysis) by numerical simulations. The paper presents a general mathematical framework in virtue of the dioptric power matrix formalism and oblique central refraction used in the optometry field. Computer simulations show that image information cannot be retrieved after a few degrees of tilt on both spherical lenses in the encryption system. In addition, a preliminary experiment is pr…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryMaterials Science (miscellaneous)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONEncryption01 natural sciencesGeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUSIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringOptical encryption010309 optics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticsComputer Science::Multimedia0103 physical sciences030221 ophthalmology & optometryHybrid cryptosystemBusiness and International ManagementbusinessComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSComputer Science::Cryptography and SecurityApplied Optics
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Towards a design process for modeling MAS organizations

2012

The design of MAS organizations is a complex activity where a proper methodological approach may offer a significant advantage in enabling the conception of the best solution. Moreover, the aid provided by a supporting tool significantly contributes to make the approach technically sound and it is a fundamental ingredient of a feasible strategy to the development of large MASs. In this paper, we introduce a portion of methodological approach devoted to design MAS organizations and a preliminary version of a specific case tool, named MoT (Moise+ Tool), for supporting activities from design production to automatic code generation. MoT provides four kinds of diagrams based on a definite graphi…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryProcess (engineering)NotationGraphical notationMethodological approachDevelopment (topology)Complex activityCode (cryptography)Design processProduction (economics)Code generationArtificial intelligenceAutomatically generatedDesign proceSoftware engineeringbusinessComputer-aided software engineeringSupporting toolAutomatic code generation
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A new autonomous data transmission reduction method for wireless sensors networks

2018

International audience; The inherent limitation in energy resources and computational power for sensor nodes in a Wireless Sensor Network, poses the challenge of extending the lifetime of these networks. Since radio communication is the dominant energy consuming activity, most presented approaches focused on reducing the number of data transmitted to the central workstation. This can be achieved by deploying both on the workstation and the sensor node a synchronized prediction model capable of forecasting future values. Thus, enabling the sensor node to transmit only the values that surpasses a predefined error threshold. This mechanism offers a decrease in the cost of transmission energy f…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryReal-time computing020206 networking & telecommunications[INFO.INFO-SE]Computer Science [cs]/Software Engineering [cs.SE]02 engineering and technology[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and Simulation7. Clean energy[INFO.INFO-IU]Computer Science [cs]/Ubiquitous ComputingReduction (complexity)[INFO.INFO-CR]Computer Science [cs]/Cryptography and Security [cs.CR]Transmission (telecommunications)[INFO.INFO-MA]Computer Science [cs]/Multiagent Systems [cs.MA]020204 information systemsSensor node0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWireless[INFO.INFO-ET]Computer Science [cs]/Emerging Technologies [cs.ET][INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]businessWireless sensor networkEnergy (signal processing)Data transmissionData reduction2018 IEEE Middle East and North Africa Communications Conference (MENACOMM)
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How Decarbonization, Digitalization and Decentralization are changing key power infrastructures

2018

Abstract This paper addresses the impact over key power infrastructures of the three main drivers for change of these times: Decarbonization, Digitalization and Decentralization. The three phenomena, according to prominent observers, are affecting all fields of our lives but, in the literature, it is difficult to find an analysis of their impact on electrical power systems. The framework proposed in this paper, based on the main power systems evolution models proposed by CIGRE, uses data from open databases and tries to find out general guidelines for power systems development at a worldwide level. Taking as reference the European and COP21 environmental objectives and beyond, the technolog…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment020209 energyDecentralizationDistribution (economics)Technological evolution02 engineering and technologyDigitalizationBusiness modelEnvironmental economicsDecarbonizationDecentralizationSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaElectric power system0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringKey (cryptography)ElectricitybusinessDigital RevolutionModelPower system
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The problem of interoperability: A common data format for quantum chemistry codes

2007

A common format for quantum chemistry (QC), enhancing code interoperability and communication between different programs, has been designed and implemented. An XML-based format, QC-ML, is presented for representing quantities such as geometry, basis set, and so on, while an HDF5-based format is presented for the storage of large binary data files. Some preliminary applications that use the format have been implemented and are also described. This activity was carried out within the COST in Chemistry D23 project “MetaChem,” in the Working Group “A meta-laboratory for code integration in ab initio methods.” © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Quantum Chem, 2007

Computer sciencecomputer.internet_protocolInteroperabilityEfficient XML InterchangeHierarchical Data Format010402 general chemistrycomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesinterfaces0103 physical sciencesCode interoperabilityCode (cryptography)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryCommon Data FormatComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS010304 chemical physicsProgramming languagecomputer.file_formatCondensed Matter Physicscomputational chemistryAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesXML frameworkBinary dataCode interoperability; interfaces; computational chemistry; fortrancomputerXMLfortran
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Efficient Hybrid Emergency Aware MAC Protocol for Wireless Body Sensor Networks

2018

International audience; In Body Sensor Networks (BSNs), two types of events should be addressed: periodic and emergency events. Traffic rate is usually low during periodic observation, and becomes very high upon emergency. One of the main and challenging requirements of BSNs is to design Medium Access Control (MAC) protocols that guarantee immediate and reliable transmission of data in emergency situations, while maintaining high energy efficiency in non-emergency conditions. In this paper, we propose a new emergency aware hybrid DTDMA/DS-CDMA protocol that can accommodate BSN traffic variations by addressing emergency and periodic traffic requirements. It takes advantage of the high delay …

Computer sciencedelayAccess control02 engineering and technology[INFO.INFO-SE]Computer Science [cs]/Software Engineering [cs.SE]DTDMAlcsh:Chemical technology01 natural sciencesBiochemistryArticleAnalytical Chemistry[INFO.INFO-IU]Computer Science [cs]/Ubiquitous ComputingBSN[INFO.INFO-CR]Computer Science [cs]/Cryptography and Security [cs.CR]energy consumption0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWirelesslcsh:TP1-1185Electrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationMACbusiness.industryNetwork packet010401 analytical chemistryComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS020206 networking & telecommunicationsEnergy consumption[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and SimulationAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciences[INFO.INFO-MA]Computer Science [cs]/Multiagent Systems [cs.MA]packet drop[INFO.INFO-ET]Computer Science [cs]/Emerging Technologies [cs.ET][INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]businessWireless sensor networkEfficient energy useComputer networkDS-CDMAOPNETSensors
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¿Cómo funciona el sistema de innovación del sector cerámico español?

2013

[EN]: In this article we apply the functions of innovation systems framework to assess its appropriateness to characterise the innovation activity of the tile industry in Castellón. This framework is based on idea that a well functioning innovation system requires that a number of key activities take place. If this occurs innovative output is higher. Our analysis provides a deeper understanding of the role of innovation as a strategic option in a mature industry in the context of globalisation. By applying this new theoretical approach to study innovation and highlighting the functions that the system requires, we shown the constraints, inertias, challenges and opportunities that the innova…

Computer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectIndustria cerámicaFunctional approachSystem functionsContext (language use)Análisis funcionalIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringlcsh:TP785-869innovation systemsGlobalizationOrder (exchange)TaverneFunction (engineering)Industrial organizationmedia_commonFlexibility (engineering)system functionsInnovation systemInnovacions tecnològiqueslcsh:Clay industries. Ceramics. GlassMechanics of MaterialsSistemas de innovaciónCeràmicatile industryTile industryInnovation systemsCeramics and CompositesKey (cryptography)
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Key EU DEMO plant and building layout criteria

2021

Abstract An early attention to the layout of both plant site and its buildings is essential in a complex plant under preliminary design as DEMO in order to meet the assigned targets, namely i) the licensing requirements ii) a good availability in delivery electricity to the grid. The layout definition has to follow several criteria that become more complex and stringent for nuclear buildings, e.g. functional, maintenance, fire protection, safety, human factors, shielding, and remote handling. The criterion As Low As Reasonable Achievable, with respect to the dose to the staff, has to be applied in design, operation, maintenance and decommissioning phases. The tokamak building, where several…

Computer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectLayout criteria01 natural sciencesNuclear decommissioning010305 fluids & plasmasHazardous waste0103 physical sciencesFire protectionGeneral Materials Science010306 general physicsFunction (engineering)DEMOCivil and Structural Engineeringmedia_commonTokamak buildingbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringReference designDEMO; Layout criteria; Safety; Tokamak buildingGridNuclear Energy and EngineeringKey (cryptography)Systems engineeringElectricitySafetybusinessFusion Engineering and Design
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"Table 1" of "Lowest Q**2 measurement of the gamma* p --> delta reaction: Probing the pionic contribution."

2006

Measured value of SIG(C=T) + EPS*SIG(C=L) as a function of the pion angle relative to the virtual photon direction.

ComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONElectron productionNuclear TheoryIntegrated Cross SectionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONCross SectionSIGInformationSystems_MODELSANDPRINCIPLES7.950E-017.950E-01E- P --> E- PI0 PExclusiveInformationSystems_MISCELLANEOUS1.221ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSComputer Science::Cryptography and Security
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"Table 2" of "Measurement of inclusive K*(892)0, Phi(1020) and K*2(1430)0 production in hadronic Z decays."

1996

SIG in (1/SIG) is the total hadronic cross section. The erros are statistical ones. The cross sections SIG(C=A), SIG(C=B), and SIG(C=C) obtained with A) both kaons identified, B) at least one kaon identified, and C) without requiring kaon identification.

ComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONGeneralLiterature_INTRODUCTORYANDSURVEYInformationSystems_INFORMATIONINTERFACESANDPRESENTATION(e.g.HCI)Nuclear Theory91.2DSIG/DXInclusiveSingle Differential Cross SectionInformationSystems_MODELSANDPRINCIPLESE+ E- --> PHI XE+ E- ScatteringHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInformationSystems_MISCELLANEOUSNuclear ExperimentComputer Science::Cryptography and Security
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