Search results for "Cryptography"

showing 10 items of 657 documents

High-quality computational tools for linear-algebra problems in FEM electromagnetic simulation [EM Programmer's Notebook]

2004

A key ingredient of finite-element analysis programs is the linear-algebra solver, typically either a linear-system solver or an eigensolver. The first part of This work tries to justify why it is important to have recourse to publicly available software for addressing this part of the computation. A number of libraries are mentioned as successful examples that exhibit a series of desirable qualities. Although some of these libraries force the programmer to somewhat change the programming style and may be difficult to learn, the benefits usually pay off the extra effort. The second part of the paper describes one of these libraries in some detail, namely SLEPc, the Scalable Library for Eige…

Numerical linear algebraTheoretical computer sciencebusiness.industryComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectSolverCondensed Matter Physicscomputer.software_genreProgramming styleSoftwareLinear algebraScalabilityKey (cryptography)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringSoftware engineeringbusinessProgrammercomputermedia_commonIEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine
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Menopausal Hormone Therapy and breast cancer risk: Individualization is the key to safety

2020

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyBreast cancerbusiness.industryInternal medicineKey (cryptography)medicineMEDLINEObstetrics and GynecologyMenopausal hormone therapybusinessmedicine.diseaseGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMaturitas
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More restrictive Gray codes for necklaces and Lyndon words

2008

In the last years, the order induced by the Binary Reflected Gray Code or its generalizations shown an increasing interest. In this note we show that the BRGC order induces a cyclic 2-Gray code on the set of binary necklaces and Lyndon words and a cyclic 3-Gray code on the unordered counterparts. This is an improvement and a generalization to unlabeled words of the result in [V. Vajnovszki, Gray code order for Lyndon words, Discrete Math. Theoret. Comput. Sci. 9 (2) (2007) 145-152; M. Weston, V. Vajnovszki, Gray codes for necklaces and Lyndon words of arbitrary base, Pure Mathematics and Applications/Algebra and Theoretical Computer Science, in press]; however an algorithmic implementation …

Open problemBase (topology)Computer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceCombinatoricsSet (abstract data type)Gray codeCombinatorics on wordsAlgorithmicsSignal ProcessingCode (cryptography)Binary codeInformation SystemsMathematicsInformation Processing Letters
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A Planning and Control System for Self-Driving Racing Vehicles

2018

Autonomous robots will soon enter our everyday life as self-driving cars. These vehicles are designed to behave according to certain sets of cooperative rules, such as traffic ones, and to respond to events that might be unpredictable in their occurrence but predictable in their nature, such as a pedestrian suddenly crossing a street, or another car losing control. As civilian autonomous cars will cross the road, racing autonomous cars are under development, which will require superior Artificial Intelligence Drivers to perform in structured but uncertain conditions. We describe some preliminary results obtained during the development of a planning and control system as key elements of an A…

Operations researchRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentComputer scienceControl (management)Energy Engineering and Power TechnologyComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionAutonomous robots self-driving vehicles racing robotics challengePedestrianIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringCompetition (economics)self-driving vehiclesAutonomous robotracingComputer Networks and CommunicationSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaArtificial IntelligenceAutonomous robotsControl systemself-driving vehicleTrajectoryKey (cryptography)Robotrobotics challengeEveryday lifeInstrumentation2018 IEEE 4th International Forum on Research and Technology for Society and Industry (RTSI)
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Make Fitness Fun: Could Novelty Be the Key Determinant for Physical Activity Adherence?

2020

The benefits of physical activity (PA) are well known and are extensively delineated in the scientific literature. Regular participation in PA, or exercise as its subset (structured, preplanned form of PA), is positively associated with numerous physical and psychological health benefits across all population subgroups (i.e., different age groups, gender, ethnicity, and socioeconomic status) (Paterson and Warburton, 2010; Warburton and Bredin, 2017). The current PA guidelines for adults, proposed by the American College for Sports Medicine and American Heart Association (ACSM/AHA), recommend the accumulation of at least 150 min of moderate intensity aerobic PA per week (Nelson et al., 2007)…

Opinionflow statelcsh:BF1-990Physical activityNoveltyexercise prescriptionHealth benefitsDevelopmental psychologylcsh:Psychologymotivationsport participationKey (cryptography)PsychologyIntrinsic motivationhealth benefitsPsychologyexercise noveltyGeneral Psychologyexercise novelty exercise prescription flow state health benefits motivation sport participationFrontiers in Psychology
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Design of compensated multiport waveguide junctions considering mechanization effects

2015

Abstract A new tool for the rigorous and efficient design of compensated multiport waveguide junctions, considering the mechanization effects due to low-cost manufacture techniques, is presented. Several new designs for a great variety of key components, present in modern microwave and millimetre-wave equipment, are proposed taking into account the introduction of rounded corners in the rectangular waveguide access ports. The new implemented tool permits to control and compensate for the potential degradation of the wide-band performance of such components prior to their fabrication, thus achieving an optimal design. All the presented results have been successfully validated by comparing th…

Optimal designCommercial softwareEngineeringFabricationbusiness.industryFull-wave methodsWaveguide (optics)Simulated dataTEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONESKey (cryptography)Electronic engineeringMultiport waveguide junctionsMechanization effectsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessMicrowave
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ICOOLPS 2010 and MASPEGHI 2010.

2012

International audience; At ECOOP 2010 in Maribor, Slovenia, the two workshops MASPEGHI (MechAnisms for SPEcialization, Generalization and inHerItance) and ICOOOLPS (Implementation, Compilation, Optimization of Object-Oriented Languages, Programs and Systems) were combined because both were rather small and shared common concerns, their topic areas being strongly related. Six papers had been accepted to MASPEGHI, but only five were presented because the authors of one paper could not attend the conference and workshop. Three papers had been accepted to ICOOOLPS, and all were also presented. The workshop authors were later asked to submit extended versions of their papers for possible publica…

Optimization050208 financeInheritance[INFO.INFO-PL]Computer Science [cs]/Programming Languages [cs.PL]GeneralizationComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesGeneralizationCompilationInheritance (object-oriented programming)[INFO.INFO-CR]Computer Science [cs]/Cryptography and Security [cs.CR]Work (electrical)Implementation0502 economics and businessSpecialization (logic)Special sectionMathematics educationQuality (business)050207 economicsTopic areasSoftwaremedia_commonSpecialization
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A hierarchical architecture for increasing efficiency of large photovoltaic plants under non-homogeneous solar irradiation

2019

Abstract Under non-homogeneous solar irradiation, photovoltaic (PV) panels receive different solar irradiance, resulting in a decrease in efficiency of the PV generation system. There are a few technical options to fix this issue that goes under the name of mismatch. One of these is the reconfiguration of the PV generation system, namely changing the connections of the PV panels from the initial configuration to the optimal one. Such technique has been widely considered for small systems, due to the excessive number of required switches. In this paper, the authors propose a new method for increasing the efficiency of large PV systems under non-homogeneous solar irradiation using Series-Para…

OptimizationFabricationRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentComputer science020209 energyPhotovoltaic systemControl reconfigurationTopology (electrical circuits)02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySolar irradianceSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaMatrix (mathematics)Settore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaMismatchPhotovoltaic moduleReconfiguration0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringKey (cryptography)Electronic engineeringGeneral Materials ScienceArchitecture0210 nano-technology
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Multi-party metering: An architecture for privacy-preserving profiling schemes

2013

Several privacy concerns about the massive deploy- ment of smart meters have been arisen recently. Namely, it has been shown that the fine-grained temporal traces generated by these meters can be correlated with different users behaviors. A new architecture, called multi-party metering, for enabling privacy-preserving analysis of high-frequency metering data without requiring additional complexity at the smart meter side is here proposed. The idea is to allow multiple entities to get a share of the high-frequency metering data rather than the real data, where this share does not reveal any information about the real data. By aggregating the shares provided by different users and publishing …

OptimizationInformation privacyEngineeringtatistical analysiSmart meterDistributed computingpattern clusteringC.2 COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKSSmart gridelectricity supply industryComputer securitycomputer.software_genreCOMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKSElectricityClustering algorithmProfiling (information science)Metering modemart meterIndexeArchitectureCluster analysisgas industrydata privacybusiness.industrySettore ING-INF/03 - TelecomunicazioniComplexity theoryreal gas consumption dataVectorsA sharehigh-frequency metering datamultiparty meteringInformation sensitivityynthetic electricity consumption dataCryptographyprivacy-preserving profiling schemeprivacy-preserving analysibusinesscomputeruser profiling clustering mechanismMulti-Party Metering
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Sensitivity Analysis Of Key Customers And Revenue-Oriented Admission Control And Scheduling Algorithm

2013

Received: 15 January 2013 Abstract Accepted: 2 February 2013 The paper deals with the problem of Quality of Web Service (QoWS) in e-commerce Web servers, i.e. in retail Web stores. It concerns the admission control and scheduling algorithm for a Web server system, which aims at preventing the system from overload to provide high QoWS level and ultimately, to increase Web site’s conversion rate, i.e. to turn more visitors into customers. The sensitivity of the algorithm to changes in its basic parameter values was analyzed by using a simulation-based approach. Special attention was paid to evaluation of the parameter impact on conventional and business-related system performance metrics.

Organizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementWeb serverDatabasebusiness.industryComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectE-commerceAdmission controlManagement Science and Operations Researchcomputer.software_genreIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringManagement of Technology and InnovationKey (cryptography)RevenueQuality (business)Sensitivity (control systems)Business and International ManagementWeb servicebusinesscomputermedia_commonManagement and Production Engineering Review
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