Search results for "Ct analysis"

showing 10 items of 133 documents

The impact of direct acting antivirals on hepatitis C virus disease burden and associated costs in four European countries

2021

Eliminació del VHC; Punt d'equilibri; Infecció d'hepatitis C Eliminación del VHC; Punto de equilibrio; Infección de hepatitis C HCV elimination; Break-even; Hepatitis C infection Background and Aims We assessed the clinical and economic impact of direct-acting antiviral (DAA) therapy for hepatitis C virus (HCV) in England, Italy, Romania and Spain. Methods An HCV progression Markov model was developed considering DAA eligibility and population data during the years 2015-2019. The period of time to recover the investment in DAAs was calculated as the cost saved by avoiding estimated clinical events for 1000 standardized treated patients. A delayed treatment scenario because of coronavirus di…

:Health Care Economics and Organizations::Economics::Costs and Cost Analysis::Cost Control::Cost Savings [HEALTH CARE]DiseaseHepacivirusmedicine.disease_cause:Digestive System Diseases::Liver Diseases::Hepatitis::Hepatitis Viral Human::Hepatitis C [DISEASES]0302 clinical medicineCost of IllnessMedicine:Other subheadings::/therapeutic use [Other subheadings]Economic impact analysisChronicExit strategyevenLiver NeoplasmsHealth services researchhealthInvestment (macroeconomics)Hepatitis C:Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Therapeutic Uses::Anti-Infective Agents::Antiviral Agents [CHEMICALS AND DRUGS]break‐EnglandItalyHCV elimination030220 oncology & carcinogenesisOriginal Article030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyLiver Disease and Public HealthHumanHepatitis C virusSettore SECS-P/03hepatitis C infectionMedicaments antivírics- Ús terapèuticAntiviral AgentsTime-to-Treatment03 medical and health sciencesbreak-evenHumansbusinessDisease burdenDAAAntiviral Agent:economía y organizaciones para la atención de la salud::economía::costes y análisis de costes::control de costes::ahorro de costes [ATENCIÓN DE SALUD]HepaciviruHepatology:Otros calificadores::/uso terapéutico [Otros calificadores]business.industryRomania:enfermedades del sistema digestivo::enfermedades hepáticas::hepatitis::hepatitis viral humana::hepatitis C [ENFERMEDADES]COVID-19break‐evenDAAsHepatitis C ChronicEstalvi i inversióHcv eliminationCost of IllneSpain:acciones y usos químicos::acciones farmacológicas::usos terapéuticos::antiinfecciosos::antivíricos [COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS]Communicable Disease ControlVirus de l'hepatitis CbusinessDemography
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Room temperature acid sonication ICP-MS multielemental analysis of milk

2005

Abstract Room temperature acid sonication of milk samples is proposed as a fast alternative methodology for the determination of the total content of 45 elements (Li, Al, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Se, Rb, Sr, Y, Mo, Ag, Cd, In, Sn, U, Sb, Te, Cs, Ba, Hg, Pb, Bi, Th, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu, Hf and Ta) in milk by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The aforementioned procedure involves a 10 min sample pre-treatment. Measurements were made in quantitative and semiquantitative (Totalquant ® ) modes of analysis using Rh as internal standard and Be, Ge, Tb and Re for internal calibration of the equipment in the semiquantitative mode. The…

Acid digestionIsotopeChemistrySonicationPolyatomic ionAnalytical chemistryMass spectrometryBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryEnvironmental ChemistryIsobaric processDirect analysisInductively coupled plasma mass spectrometrySpectroscopyAnalytica Chimica Acta
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Bank Loan Loss Accounting: Research Implications for the Post-Crisis Debate

2016

The IASB and the FASB have recently re-evaluated the current model underlying loan loss accounting (the ‘incurred loss’). Taking into consideration the G20‘s advice on using more forward-looking information, they introduce a new approach (the ‘expected loss’ model). This paper reviews the academic literature to shed some light on the new expected loss models when applied to the financial industry. The accounting literature discussed in this study outlines both general theoretical findings and empirical evidence that help to infer the potential impact of the new models. Given the link between loan loss impairment and accounting conservatism as well as earnings management, we explore these co…

Actuarial scienceEarnings managementbusiness.industryLoanAccounting information systemEconomicsAccounting researchAccountingEconomic impact analysisConservatismbusinessExpected lossFinancial servicesSSRN Electronic Journal
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Ictal functional TCD for the lateralization of the seizure onset zone—a report of two cases

2004

Ictal functional transcranial Doppler sonography (I-fTCD) was used to lateralize the ictal onset zone in the presurgical evaluation of two patients with temporal lobe epilepsy. In one patient, I-fTCD and ictal SPECT were performed simultaneously during EEG-monitoring. In both patients, results were concordant with the ictal SPECT findings, PET and semiology. I-fTCD seems to be an interesting new method to non-invasively lateralize the seizure onset zone with high temporal resolution. I-fTCD and SPECT may give complementary information to lateralize the seizure onset zone.

AdultMiddle Cerebral Arterymedicine.medical_specialtyUltrasonography Doppler TranscranialElectroencephalographyIctal-Interictal SPECT Analysis by SPMFunctional LateralityNeurosurgical ProceduresLateralization of brain functionTemporal lobeCentral nervous system diseaseEpilepsySeizuresmedicineHumansIctalTomography Emission-Computed Single-Photonmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryElectroencephalographySemiologymedicine.diseasenervous system diseasesEpilepsy Temporal Lobenervous systemNeurologyAnesthesiaFemaleNeurology (clinical)RadiologybusinessEpilepsy Research
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Spaniards’ Secular Ritual

2015

Football is the most popular sport in Spain, and its strong attraction is clearly reflected in its economic dimensions. Recent estimations of the economic influence of Spanish football concluded that it had an effect on production of some €4,000,000,000, almost one per cent of the general Gross National Product (GNP) and about 1.2 per cent of the GNP of the services sector (LFP, 2004). Adding in other indirect effects, such as employee remuneration and the gross operating surplus, the total impact of Spanish football on the Spanish economy climbs to €8,066,000,000, approximately 1.7 per cent of the overall GNP and 2.5 per cent of the GNP of the services sector, and it provides direct or ind…

Agency (sociology)EconomicsRemunerationProduction (economics)Demographic economicsAuditEconomic impact analysisFootballGross national productOperating surplus
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Energy and economic analysis and feasibility of retrofit actions in Italian residential historical buildings

2016

Abstract The application of retrofit actions to existing building stocks can improve the energy performance of the residential sector. In this context, particular attention should be given to historical buildings, which represent a large part of the Italian building stock. To improve the energy performance of them, adequate retrofit actions must be applied. Many studies and regulations have focused on identifying the best refurbishment measures. However, the selection of these measures is difficult due to restrictive regulations, which are dictated by the Ministry of Cultural Heritage and Activities, high retrofit costs, and variable climate zones. Thus, energy renovations in Italian buildi…

Architectural engineeringEngineeringPrimary energy020209 energy02 engineering and technologyRetrofit actionHistorical building010501 environmental sciencesTRNSYS01 natural sciencesCivil engineering0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEconomic analysisEconomic impact analysisElectrical and Electronic EngineeringStock (geology)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesCivil and Structural EngineeringSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleEconomic analysibusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringEnergy performanceBuilding and ConstructionEnergy performanceCultural heritageChristian ministrybusiness
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Economic Feasibility of Measures for Energy Efficiency

2014

In this chapter the economic impact of some measures for energy efficiency, both using automation of technical infrastructures (according to EN 15232) as well as implementing passive measures concerning the use of building materials and techniques (according to EN 15271), is studied. The chapter is organized as follows. First, a technical-economical study on the evaluation of the impact on residential buildings of Building Automation Control, BAC, and Technical Building Management, TBM, systems is presented. Then the same assessment of some passive measures that can be employed is carried out using the Passive House Standard for Mediterranean warm climates is shown. Numerical elaborations h…

Architectural engineeringbusiness.industrySample (statistics)Load profileSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaBAC and TBMbuilding automationEnvironmental sciencemedia_common.cataloged_instanceEconomic impact analysisPassive houseEuropean unionbusinessBuilding managementenergy efficiencymedia_commonBuilding automationEfficient energy use
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The Effect of the Covid-19 Lockdown on Air Quality in Three Italian Medium-Sized Cities

2020

Despite the societal and economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, the lockdown measures put in place by the Italian government provided an unprecedented opportunity to increase our knowledge of the effect transportation and industry-related emissions have on the air quality in our cities. This study assessed the effect of reduced emissions during the lockdown period, due to COVID-19, on air quality in three Italian cities, Florence, Pisa, and Lucca. For this study, we compared the concentration of particulate matter PM10, PM2.5, NO2, and O3 measured during the lockdown period, with values obtained in the same period of 2019. Our results show no evidence of a direct relationship between th…

Atmospheric Science2019-20 coronavirus outbreakparticulate matter (PM)Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)nitrogen dioxideSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)air pollutionCovid-19; lockdown; air pollution; particulate matter (PM); nitrogen dioxide; ozoneAir pollutionEnvironmental Science (miscellaneous)Particulateslcsh:QC851-999medicine.disease_causeAgricultural economicslockdownozonemedicineEnvironmental sciencelcsh:Meteorology. ClimatologyEconomic impact analysisHeavy trafficCovid-19Air quality index
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The economic impact of future increase in tropical cyclones in Japan

2009

Published version of an article from the journal:Natural Hazards. Also available from SpringerLink: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11069-010-9522-9 This article estimates the non-first-order economic loss in Japan due to a future increase in tropical cyclones. One possible effect of global warming could be the increase in intensity of tropical cyclones. Using historical storm tracks between the years 1978 and 2007 and altering their intensities due to this potential increase in their intensity, this paper calculates the future potential regional GDP loss in a certain area that is affected by tropical cyclones. Most of the literature is concerned with physical damage and the loss of lives due to…

Atmospheric ScienceVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Geosciences: 450::Meteorology: 453MeteorologyGlobal warmingClimate changeTropicsTropical cyclone scalesGeographyEffects of global warmingEconomic costClimatologyNatural hazardClimate change scenarioEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)VDP::Social science: 200::Economics: 210::Economics: 212Environmental scienceEconomic impact analysisTropical cycloneWater Science and TechnologyIOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science
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Medicines of high health and economic impact: The required balance between innovation and sustainability

2019

Balance (accounting)Natural resource economicsManagement of Technology and InnovationSustainabilityBusinessEconomic impact analysisPediatricsRJ1-570Anales de Pediatría (English Edition)
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