Search results for "Cue"

showing 10 items of 1330 documents

Do Vulnerable Youth Dream Of Precarious Employment? Decision Making at (In/Ex) clusion Pathways

2015

Este trabajo aborda el análisis de los discursos de jóvenes que han tenido dificultades en su itinerario educativo y que han participado en “itinerarios de segunda oportunidad”. A partir de entrevistas a jóvenes, pretendemos aproximarnos a los argumentos desde los que dan sentido a sus itinerarios académicos y a las decisiones a las que se han enfrentado. Estos argumentos muestran fuertes implicaciones de la posición social de los actores, y están influidos por agentes de la institución educativa y familiar. En ese marco los jóvenes van configurando unas expectativas de futuro. Estas expectativas se debaten entre tres vías: salidas a espacios laborales poco cualificados y precarios, aunque …

AbandonoJovenes en riesgoTransiciones escuela trabajoSchool failureFracaso escolarWithdrawalRisk youthSchool-work transitionsDiscourse analysis
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Profesorado : revista de curriculum y formación del profesorado

2015

Este trabajo aborda el análisis de los discursos de jóvenes que han tenido dificultades en su itinerario educativo y que han participado en 'itinerarios de segunda oportunidad'. A partir de entrevistas a jóvenes, pretendemos aproximarnos a los argumentos desde los que dan sentido a sus itinerarios académicos y a las decisiones a las que se han enfrentado. Estos argumentos muestran fuertes implicaciones de la posición social de los actores, y están influidos por agentes de la institución educativa y familiar. En ese marco los jóvenes van configurando unas expectativas de futuro. Estas expectativas se debaten entre tres vías: salidas a espacios laborales poco cualificados y precarios, aunque …

Abandonofracaso escolarJoves TreballJovenes en riesgoempleo de los jóvenesRisk youthdesigualdad socialpolítica de la educaciónTransiciones escuela trabajoSchool failureWithdrawaltransición a la vida profesionalAnálisis del discursoSchool-work transitionsabandono de estudioscalidad de la educaciónmétodo de investigaciónDiscourse analysis
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Vidal Beneyto en el club de Encuentro: "El Acta Única es un paso atrás"

1989

Acta ÚnicaEuropeísmoAcuerdosVidal-Beneyto JoséProgramaPOLÍTICAEuropa políticaEntrevistasPartidosUnidad política europeaEUROPAJosé Vidal-Beneyto
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Fontane e acquedotti nella Sicilia tra XV e XVII secolo

2014

Between XV and XVII century, the Sicilian cities deal with impressive works of modernization, trough the construction of new conducts and aqueducts. The most eloquent signsof this activity are the precious fountains, built in Messina and Palermo, with a clear role of civic propaganda. In addition to these works, the documents tell, with reference to several cities of the island, of a lasting and dramatic series of quarrels that reveal the political and economic value of the water’s domain. Le città siciliane tra XV e XVII affrontarono una imponente opera di modernizzazione attraverso la costruzione di nuove condutture idriche e di acquedotti. La prova più evidente di questa attività so le p…

AcueductoSiglos XV-XVIIScultura monumentale.AqueductAcquedottiXV-XVII secoloXV-XVII centuryMonumental sculpture.FontaneEscultura monumental.SiciliaFuenteSettore ICAR/18 - Storia Dell'ArchitetturaSicilyFountain
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Las pisadas del diablo en la Peña Cortada

2004

Descripción de las huellas esculpidas en el acueducto de la Peña Cortada que han dado lugar a su leyemda.

Acueductos romanos:GEOGRAFÍA [UNESCO]UNESCO::HISTORIAChelvaAcueducto de la Peña Cortada:HISTORIA [UNESCO]UNESCO::GEOGRAFÍA
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Flexible switching of feedback control mechanisms allows for learning of different task dynamics.

2013

To produce skilled movements, the brain flexibly adapts to different task requirements and movement contexts. Two core abilities underlie this flexibility. First, depending on the task, the motor system must rapidly switch the way it produces motor commands and how it corrects movements online, i.e. it switches between different (feedback) control policies. Second, it must also adapt to environmental changes for different tasks separately. Here we show these two abilities are related. In a bimanual movement task, we show that participants can switch on a movement-by-movement basis between two feedback control policies, depending only on a static visual cue. When this cue indicates that the …

AdultAnatomy and PhysiologyCognitive NeuroscienceMovementFeedback controlNeurophysiologylcsh:MedicineMotor ActivitySocial and Behavioral SciencesNeurological SystemFeedbackMotor ReactionsYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesLearning and Memory0302 clinical medicineHuman–computer interactionTask Performance and AnalysisMotor systemReaction TimePsychologyLearningHumansMotor activitylcsh:ScienceBiologySensory cue030304 developmental biologyMotor SystemsComputational NeurosciencePhysics0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinarybusiness.industrylcsh:RCognitive PsychologyMotor commandsRoboticsMental HealthArmMedicinelcsh:QArtificial intelligenceCuesbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHuman learningResearch ArticleNeurosciencePLoS ONE
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Motion-Cuing Algorithms

2015

Objective:The aim of this study was to characterize the human response to motion-cuing algorithms (MCAs) by comparing users’ perception to several proposed objective indicators.Background:Other researchers have proposed several MCAs, but few improvements have been achieved lately. One of the reasons for this lack of progress is that fair comparisons between different algorithms are hard to achieve, for their evaluation needs to be performed with humans and the tuning process is slow.Method:This characterization is performed by means of a comparison of the subjective perception of vehicle simulation users (90 participants) against several proposed objective indicators that try to measure MCA…

AdultAutomobile DrivingEngineeringInjury controlAccident preventionmedia_common.quotation_subjectPoison controlTransportationHuman Factors and ErgonomicsMotion (physics)MotionYoung AdultBehavioral NeurosciencePerceptionTask Performance and AnalysisHumansComputer SimulationMotion perceptionApplied Psychologymedia_commonbusiness.industryEquipment DesignMiddle AgedHuman engineeringAutomobile drivingPerceptionErgonomicsCuesbusinessAlgorithmAlgorithmsHuman Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society
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Spatiotemporal Neurodynamics Underlying Internally and Externally Driven Temporal Prediction: A High Spatial Resolution ERP Study

2015

Abstract Temporal prediction (TP) is a flexible and dynamic cognitive ability. Depending on the internal or external nature of information exploited to generate TP, distinct cognitive and brain mechanisms are engaged with the same final goal of reducing uncertainty about the future. In this study, we investigated the specific brain mechanisms involved in internally and externally driven TP. To this end, we employed an experimental paradigm purposely designed to elicit and compare externally and internally driven TP and a combined approach based on the application of a distributed source reconstruction modeling on a high spatial resolution electrophysiological data array. Specific spatiotemp…

AdultCognitive NeuroscienceArray data typeElectroencephalographyCue050105 experimental psychologyYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesEvoked PotentialsImage resolutionCerebral CortexCommunicationSettore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia FisiologicaArtificial neural networkmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryFunctional Neuroimaging05 social sciencesElectroencephalographyCognitionAnticipation PsychologicalAnticipationCombined approachContingent negative variationTime PerceptionCuesEvoked PotentialPsychologybusinessNeurosciencePsychomotor Performance030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHumanJournal of Cognitive Neuroscience
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Cognitive priming in sung and instrumental music: Activation of inferior frontal cortex

2006

Neural correlates of the processing of musical syntax-like structures have been investigated via expectancy violation due to musically unrelated (i.e., unexpected) events in musical contexts. Previous studies reported the implication of inferior frontal cortex in musical structure processing. However - due to the strong musical manipulations - activations might be explained by sensory deviance detection or repetition priming. Our present study investigated neural correlates of musical structure processing with subtle musical violations in a musical priming paradigm. Instrumental and sung sequences ended on related and less-related musical targets. The material controlled sensory priming com…

AdultCognitive NeuroscienceOrbital gyriMiddle temporal gyrusInferior frontal gyrusAuditory cortexbehavioral disciplines and activitiesSuperior temporal gyrusCognitionSupramarginal gyrusImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansTemporal dynamics of music and languageCerebral CortexBayes TheoremMagnetic Resonance ImaginghumanitiesFrontal LobeOxygenEmotional lateralizationNeurologyData Interpretation StatisticalFemaleCuesPsychologyhuman activitiesNeuroscienceMusicPsychomotor PerformanceCognitive psychologyNeuroImage
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ERP correlates of transposed-letter priming effects: The role of vowels versus consonants

2008

One key issue for any computational model of visual-word recognition is the choice of an input coding scheme for assigning letter position. Recent research has shown that pseudowords created by transposing two letters are very effective at activating the lexical representation of their base words (e.g., relovution activates REVOLUTION). We report a masked priming lexical decision experiment in which the pseudoword primes were created by transposing/replacing two consonants or two vowels while event-related potentials were recorded. The results showed a modulation of the amplitude at an early window (150-250 ms) and at the N400 component for vowels but not for consonant transpositions. In ad…

AdultConsonantAdolescentCognitive NeuroscienceSpeech recognitionExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyPsycholinguisticsYoung AdultDevelopmental NeuroscienceLexical decision taskHumansBiological PsychiatryVisual word recognitionCommunicationPsycholinguisticsEndocrine and Autonomic Systemsbusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceElectroencephalographyRecognition PsychologyLexical representationN400ElectrophysiologyPseudowordNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyReadingNeurologyFemaleCuesbusinessPsychologyPhotic StimulationPsychomotor PerformanceCoding (social sciences)Psychophysiology
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