Search results for "Cuspid"

showing 10 items of 157 documents

Effect of bleaching agents on sealing properties of different intraorifice barriers and root filling materials

2012

Objective: To evaluate the effect of intracoronal bleaching agents on the sealing properties of different intraorifice barriers and root filling materials. Study Design: The root canals of extracted human premolars (n=180) were prepared by using System GT rotary files and filled with either gutta-percha+AH Plus or Resilon+Epiphany sealer. In both groups, the coronal 3mm of root filling was removed and replaced with one of the following materials applied as intraorifice barriers (n=30/group): 1. ProProot-MTA; 2. Conventional Glass ionomer cement; and 3. Hybrid resin composite. In each subgroup, intracoronal bleaching was performed using either sodium perborate with distilled water or 35% hyd…

Materials scienceGlass ionomer cementDentistryEndodonticsRoot Canal Filling MaterialsBleaching Agentschemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials TestingRoot fillingHumansBicuspidComposite materialHydrogen peroxideFluid filtrationGeneral DentistryLeakage (electronics)Dental Leakagebusiness.industry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Epiphany sealerOtorhinolaryngologychemistryDistilled waterUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASResearch-ArticleSurgerySodium perboratebusiness
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Incremental lines in root cementum of human teeth: an approach to their ultrastructural nature by microscopy.

1998

In ground sections of human teeth, root cementum shows under the light microscope as alternating, almost concentric, dark and light rings. In paleontology and forensic medicine, the number of these incremental lines or annulations is used to derive the age-at-death of the individual. To find the ultrastructural features underlying these cemental annulations, we used bright-field light microscopy (LM), confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and electron-dispersive x-radiation (EDX) in a scanning electron microscope (SEM). Annulations visible in ground sections of about 100-μm thickness were no longer visible in semi-thin sections (thickness, 1-2 μ…

Materials scienceScanning electron microscopeAnalytical chemistrylaw.inventionOpticsOptical microscopelawMicroscopyMicrotomeHumansBicuspidTooth RootDental CementumMicroscopyMicroscopy Confocalbusiness.industryScanning confocal electron microscopyGeneral MedicineMicrotomyDark field microscopyMicroscopy ElectronTransmission electron microscopyEvaluation Studies as TopicUltrastructureAge Determination by TeethbusinessElectron Probe MicroanalysisAdvances in dental research
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Roentgenographic in vitro investigation of frequency and location of curvatures in human maxillary premolars.

2006

The aim of this study was to determine the location of the root canal curvature and measure the distance from the CEJ to the first curvature using in vitro methods. Extracted maxillary premolars (n = 358) were fixed and digitally radiographed using the parallel technique. Excluded from further analysis were teeth with root caries, artificial crowns, extensive fillings, or endodontic treatments. The results were descriptively analyzed and the cumulative frequencies were calculated. The median values of the distance between CEJ and first curvature were for the first right premolars 8.4 mm (buccal) and 8.5 mm (palatal), for the first left premolars 9.1 mm (buccal) and 8.9 mm (palatal). The med…

Materials sciencebusiness.industryRoot canalDentistryRoot canal morphologyCurvaturePost insertionStatistics NonparametricRadiographymedicine.anatomical_structurestomatognathic systemotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineMaxillaHumansOdontometryBicuspidDental Pulp CavityTooth RootbusinessGeneral DentistryRoot cariesJournal of endodontics
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Pointwise inequalities for Sobolev functions on generalized cuspidal domains

2022

We establish point wise inequalities for Sobolev functions on a wider class of outward cuspidal domains. It is a generalization of an earlier result by the author and his collaborators

Mathematics - Functional Analysiscuspidal domainsFOS: Mathematicspointwise inequalitySobolev functionsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsArticlesepäyhtälötfunktionaalianalyysiFunctional Analysis (math.FA)
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Non‐bacterial thrombotic endocarditis in a patient with pancreatic carcinoma

2021

Nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis (NBTE) is a rare condition that most often accompanies a malignant disease and involves a hypercoagulable state. We report the incidental finding of a rare case of an NBTE affecting the tricuspid valve in a patient with metastatic pancreatic carcinoma complicated by severe venous and arterial thromboembolisms.

Metastatic Pancreatic Carcinomamedicine.medical_specialtyTricuspid valvebusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseNonbacterial thrombotic endocarditisGastroenterologyMalignant diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureInternal medicineRare caseMedicineEndocarditisRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingPancreatic carcinomaCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessEchocardiography
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Periodontal health in shortened dental arches: A 10-year RCT

2020

Journal of prosthodontic research 64(4), 498-505 (2020). doi:10.1016/j.jpor.2020.01.005

Molar0206 medical engineeringBleeding on probingDentistry02 engineering and technologylaw.inventionTooth Loss03 medical and health sciencesDental Arch0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemRandomized controlled triallawPrecision attachmentmedicinePremolarHumansBicuspidDentistry (miscellaneous)business.industryDental prosthesis030206 dentistryMolar020601 biomedical engineeringstomatognathic diseasesDental archmedicine.anatomical_structureClinical attachment lossDenture Partial RemovableOral Surgerymedicine.symptombusiness
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A comparison between dental measurements taken from CBCT models and those taken from a digital method.

2011

The aims of the study were to assess speed, reliability, accuracy, and reproducibility in measuring mesiodistal tooth sizes, bicanine widths, bimolar widths, and arch lengths (ALs) using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) and to compare them with the same measurements obtained using a two-dimensional (2D) Digital Method. Plaster study models were made for 27 patients and then digitalized and measured using a 2D Digital Method. CBCTs were undertaken on the same 27 patients using the Dental Picasso Master 3D® and the images obtained were then analysed using the InVivoDental program. The correlation study of the two measuring methods, which were compared by determining the regression paramet…

MolarAdultMaleCone beam computed tomographyDentistryOrthodonticsComputed tomographyStandard deviationDental ArchmedicinePremolarHumansOdontometryBicuspidReliability (statistics)MathematicsAgedOrthodonticsReproducibilitymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsCone-Beam Computed TomographyMiddle AgedMolarPlaster CastsModels Dentalmedicine.anatomical_structureFemalebusinessToothEuropean journal of orthodontics
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Prevalence of impacted premolars in a Turkish population and considerations for surgical treatment

2010

Objective: The aim of this study was to identify the prevalence, associated pathology and symptoms, and treatment of impacted premolars in a Turkish population. Study Design: This retrospective study examined panoramic radiographs and clinical records of 9,000 patients who presented consecutively at our oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics between January 1998 and January 2009. In addition to demographic data (patient sex and age), data was compiled on the number and location of impacted missing maxillary and mandibular premolars, retained deciduous molars, associated pathologies and symptoms, and treatment methods. Results: A total of 105 impacted maxillary or mandibular premolars were o…

MolarAdultMaleTurkish populationAdolescentTurkeyImpacted premolarsDentistryYoung Adultstomatognathic systemPrevalenceotorhinolaryngologic diseasesMedicineHumansBicuspidYoung adultSurgical treatmentGeneral DentistryPathologicalRetrospective StudiesOrthodonticsbusiness.industryTooth ImpactedRetrospective cohort studyMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]OtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASOral and maxillofacial surgerySurgeryFemalebusiness
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Molar distalization with pendulum appliances in the mixed dentition: effects on the position of unerupted canines and premolars.

2004

Introduction: The pendulum appliance allows for rapid molar distalization without the need for patient compliance. Its efficiency has been confirmed in a number of clinical studies. However, the potential interactions and positional changes between the deciduous molars used for dental anchorage and the erupted and unerupted permanent teeth have yet to be clarified when this appliance is used for molar distalization in the mixed dentition. Methods: Twenty-nine patients in the mixed dentition each received a modified pendulum appliance with a distal screw and a preactivated pendulum spring for bilateral distalization of the maxillary molars. The patients were divided into 4 groups based on de…

MolarDental Stress AnalysisMaleCuspidDentition MixedTooth Movement TechniquesCephalometryTooth eruptionDentistryOrthodonticsTooth Eruptionstomatognathic systemOrthodontic AppliancesPremolarMaxillaOrthodontic Anchorage ProceduresMedicineHumansBicuspidTooth UneruptedChildPermanent teethOrthodonticsAnalysis of VarianceDentitionbusiness.industryContraindicationsPendulumCraniometryMolarDentition Permanentmedicine.anatomical_structureMaxillaFemalebusinessMalocclusionAmerican journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics
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Influence of first and second premolar extraction or non-extraction treatments on mandibular third molar angulation and position. A comparative study.

2009

The mandibular third molar (3M) is the tooth that is most often impacted, with lack of space being one of the reasons. In some orthodontic treatments, premolars are extracted in order to create space. The aims of our study are: firstly, to assess the changes in the angulation and position of the 3M in cases treated either with or without extraction of the first or second premolars; secondly, to analyse the variation in the gonial angle and the degree of inclusion of the 3M; and lastly, to establish a predictive impaction model for 3M. This study included 88 patients: 28 patients treated with extractions of first premolars, 30 with second premolars and 30 without. The initial and final ortho…

MolarMaleAdolescentDentistryMandibleMandibular first molarMandibular third molarstomatognathic systemPosition (vector)PremolarmedicineHumansGonial angleBicuspidChildGeneral DentistryOrthodonticsbusiness.industryImpactionMandible:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASTooth ExtractionSurgeryFemaleMolar ThirdbusinessMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
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