Search results for "Cyclame"
showing 5 items of 15 documents
Two New Triterpene Saponins from Cyclamen africanumBoiss. & Reuter
2012
Two new oleanane-type triterpene saponins, afrocyclamins A and B (1 and 2, resp.), were isolated from a MeOH extract of the roots of Cyclamen africanum Boiss. & Reuter, together with three known triterpenoid saponins, lysikokianoside, deglucocyclamin I, and its dicrotalic acid derivative. The structures were elucidated, on the basis of 1D- and 2D-NMR experiments and mass spectrometry as (3β,20β)-13,28-epoxy-16-oxo-3-{O-β-D-xylopyranosyl-(12)-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(14)-O-[β-D-glucopyranosyl-(12)]-α-L-arabinopyranosyl}oxy}oleanan-29-al (1) and (3β,16α,20β)-16,28,29-trihydroxy-olean-12-en-3-yl O-4-O-(4-carboxy-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-oxobutyl)-β-D-xylopyranosyl-(12)-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(14)-O-[β-…
Synthèse et étude physico-chimique de ligands macrocycliques, macrobicycliques et macrotricycliques dérivés du 5,12-dioxocyclame
2002
The synthesis and the physico-chemical studies of macropolycyclic ligands based on 5,12-dioxocyclam L1 are presented. The first part of this dissertation presents the structural and physico-chemical properties of L1 and its N-substituted derivatives L2 and L3. A potentiometric study reveald a cooperative protonation of the two macrocyclic ligands L1 and L2 whereas the study of the macrotricycle L3 in a methanol-water mixture revealed a sequential cooperative diprotonation of the four tertiary amines. The square planar nickel and copper complexes were synthesized and characterized using infrared, UV-vis and ESR spectgroscopy. The spectroscopic studies showed the presence of intermolecular hy…
Amber Particles as Living Plant Cell Markers in Flow Cytometry / Dzintara Daļiņas Kā Dzīvu Augu Šūnu Marķieri Plūsmas Citometrijā
2015
Abstract The unique biological properties of amber are well known. Amber particles that penetrate into the cellular matrix can potentially be used as markers of plant cell biological activity by identification of living cells in flow cytometry. However, there have been no studies on effect of amber particles on plant cells. The aim of this study was to determine effect of amber nano- and micro- (5 nm-3 μm) particles on somatic and gametic cells and to assess the possibility to use amber particles as alive plant cells markers. To reach the aim, fluorescence of cells was determined in the presence of amber particles, and amber components - spirit of amber and sodium succinate dibasic hexahydr…
Fusariose du cyclamen : vers un outil de détection précoce
2016
SPEIPM; Fusariose du cyclamen : vers un outil de détection précoce
Isolement et caractérisation de saponosides extraits de deux plantes médicinales : Cyclamen africanum, Zygophyllum cornutum et évalution de leur acti…
2014
The appearance of several diseases, such as cancer, diabetes, high blood pressure and spread of infections mutagenic virus type can be linked to the quality and lifestyle that we lead today. Indeed, several studies on the factors triggering these so-called "morbid" long-or short-term illnesses are related to stress and quality of food consumed, whether of plant and animal origin. These diseases are becoming a common occurrence, they affect different races and all classes of society. According ethnobotanical research, naturally occurring substances, allowed civilizations to survive deadly diseases. For example, we thus find references to periods of malarial fever in China and one of the symp…