Search results for "Cyclohexanol"

showing 2 items of 32 documents

Severe Tremor After Cotrimoxazole-Induced Elevation of Venlafaxine Serum Concentrations in a Patient With Major Depressive Disorder

2013

: We describe a female patient who was an extensive metabolizer of cytochrome P450 isoenzyme (CYP) 2D6 and an intermediate metabolizer of CYP2C19 (genotype: CYP2C19 *1/*2). She exhibited high serum concentrations of venlafaxine and O-desmethylvenlafaxine and developed severe tremor after comedication with cotrimoxazole (sulfamethazole/trimethoprim). Venlafaxine is mainly metabolized by O- and N-demethylation. O-demethylation is catalyzed by the highly polymorphic CYP2D6 and N-demethylation by several enzymes, CYP2C19, CYP2C9, and CYP3A4. The observed overall pharmacokinetic effect was most probably the result of decreased N-demethylation of venlafaxine by (1) reduced expression of CYP2C19 d…

medicine.medical_specialtyCYP2D6Venlafaxine HydrochlorideVenlafaxineCYP2C19Severity of Illness IndexGastroenterologyAnti-Infective AgentsInternal medicineTremorTrimethoprim Sulfamethoxazole Drug CombinationHumansMedicineDrug InteractionsPharmacology (medical)PsychiatryCYP2C9PharmacologyDepressive Disorder MajorCYP3A4business.industryVenlafaxine HydrochlorideMiddle AgedCyclohexanolsmedicine.diseaseTrimethoprimCytochrome P-450 CYP2C19Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6Major depressive disorderFemaleAryl Hydrocarbon HydroxylasesbusinessSelective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitorsmedicine.drugTherapeutic Drug Monitoring
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1,1prime-Binaphthyl-2-methylpyridinium-based peroxophosphotungstate salts: synthesis, characterization, and their use as oxidation catalysts

2009

A series of 1,1′-binaphthyl-2-methylammonium and pyridinium salts 6, 7, and 8 was synthesized through the coupling reaction of 2-(bromomethyl)-1,1′-binaphthalene (5) with the dendritic tetraallyl pyridinedicarbinol dendron 2 as well as triethylamine and 4-tert-butylpyridine. Tetraallyl pyridinedicarbinol dendron 2 was prepared by allylation of commercially available diethyl pyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate (1). The allylation of 2 with allyltrimethylsilane in the presence of boron trifluoride was unsuccessful, as tetraallyl pyridinedicarbinol trifluoroboron adduct 3 was obtained instead of expected hexaallylpyridine compound 4. The catalytic hydrogenation of allyl groups of the ammonium salt of 2…

oxidationCyclohexanolSalt (chemistry)010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCoupling reactionCatalysisdendrimersInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compound[ CHIM.CATA ] Chemical Sciences/Catalysis[ CHIM.ORGA ] Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryOrganic chemistrypolyoxometalatesTriethylamineBoron trifluorideComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSchemistry.chemical_classification[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistry010405 organic chemistryThioanisole[CHIM.CATA]Chemical Sciences/Catalysishomogeneous catalysis0104 chemical scienceschemistryPyridinium
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