Search results for "Cylinder"

showing 10 items of 171 documents

Researches on Grain Harvesting Machines

1970

The purpose of the paper is to present some researches made on the mechanisms of the combine for cutting, feeding and threshing. There are presented the floating cutter bar, the combine with a spike-tooth cylinder and rotary separation, the combine with dual threshing and separating rotors.
 Some of the adjustments are made on the finger sensors for cutter bar. One of the most important adjustment is that made in order to reduce harvest loss. Forward speed is one of the main factor in optimizing the performance of a combine harvester. The method used in the paper is that of direct observing and measuring made on different component parts of combines.

ThreshingComputer scienceBar (music)Component (UML)Geography Planning and DevelopmentCylinderMechanical engineeringManagement Monitoring Policy and LawForward speedCombine harvesterDual (category theory)Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Agriculture
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Decay estimates in the supremum norm for the solutions to a nonlinear evolution equation

2014

We study the asymptotic behaviour, as t → ∞, of the solutions to the nonlinear evolution equationwhere ΔpNu = Δu + (p−2) (D2u(Du/∣Du∣)) · (Du/∣Du∣) is the normalized p-Laplace equation and p ≥ 2. We show that if u(x,t) is a viscosity solution to the above equation in a cylinder Ω × (0, ∞) with time-independent lateral boundary values, then it converges to the unique stationary solution h as t → ∞. Moreover, we provide an estimate for the decay rate of maxx∈Ω∣u(x,t) − h(x)∣.

Uniform normGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysista111CylinderViscosity solutionNonlinear evolutionStationary solutionnonlinear evolution equationBoundary valuesMathematicsProceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, Section: A Mathematics
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Design of the stabilization control system of a high-speed craft

2016

In this paper, the main causes of technical malfunction of a hydrofoil was analyzed. In particular, a preliminary analysis evaluates the economic impact for the navigation company of the periodical maintenance related to the keeping of the vessel in dry dock. The study demonstrated that the main critical points are focused on the fragility of the stabilization control system. The increasing of operating costs has motivated the realization of a study aimed at redesigning the stabilization system. The continuing failure of the stabilization system (usually in water-immersed) severely limits the use of the high-speed craft. The proposed design solution considers the positioning of the control …

Universal joint0209 industrial biotechnologyComputer science020208 electrical & electronic engineeringFE analysis fatigue tests.02 engineering and technologyKinematicslaw.inventionMechanical systemMechanism (engineering)Hydraulic cylinder020901 industrial engineering & automationlawControl theoryHullDry dockSettore ING-IND/17 - Impianti Industriali Meccanici0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHigh-speed craftActuatorSettore ING-IND/15 - Disegno E Metodi Dell'Ingegneria Industrialehydrofoil stabilization control system
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A Computational Approach to Vibration Control of Vehicle Engine-Body Systems

2012

In recent years, the noise and vibration of cars have become increasingly important [20, 23, 29, 30, 35]. A major comfort aspect is the transmission of engine-induced vibrations through powertrain mounts into the chassis (see Figure 1). Engine and powertrain mounts are usually designed according to criteria that incorporate a trade-off between the isolation of the engine from the chassis and the restriction of engine movements. The engine mount is an efficient passive means to isolate the car chassis structure from the engine vibration. However, the passive means for isolation is efficient only in the high frequency range. However the vibration disturbance generated by the engine occurs mai…

VibrationChassisNoise (signal processing)PowertrainComputer sciencelawRange (aeronautics)Vibration controlRotationAutomotive engineeringCylinder (engine)law.invention
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Tolerance to rotation of toric monofocal and bifocal intraocular lenses. A theoretical study

2018

Abstract This manuscript aims to evaluate the tolerance to rotation of a toric monofocal and a toric bifocal intraocular lenses with different cylinder powers. Theoretical designs based on wavefront aberrations were created to simulate a toric monofocal and a toric bifocal intraocular lens. Cylinder power ranged from −1 D to −6 D, in steps of −1 D. Tolerance to rotation was estimated by the visual Strehl ratio based on the optical transfer function (VSOTF) metric. Tolerance to rotation for both monofocal and bifocal intraocular lenses decreased when the cylinder power increased. For the bifocal design studied, the tolerance to rotation was larger for the near focus than for the far, however…

Wavefrontbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentStrehl ratioIntraocular lensRotation01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials010309 optics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticsIntraocular lensesOptical transfer function0103 physical sciences030221 ophthalmology & optometrymedicineCylinderElectrical and Electronic EngineeringFocus (optics)businessMathematicsOptik
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Mathematical modelling of alternating electromagnetic and hydrodynamic fields, induced by bar type conductors in a cylinder

2009

The heating of buildings by ecologically clean and compact local devices is an interesting and actual problem. One of the modern areas of applications developed during last ten years is an effective usage of electrical energy by alternating current to produce heat energy. This work presents the mathematical model of one of such devices. It is a finite cylinder with viscous incompressible liquid and with metal electrodes of the form of bars placed parallel to the cylinder axis in the liquid. These conductors are connected to the alternating current. First published online: 14 Oct 2010

Work (thermodynamics)Bar (music)Electric potential energyelectrically conducting liquidMechanicslaw.inventionPhysics::Fluid DynamicsClassical mechanicslawModeling and SimulationQA1-939CompressibilityCylinderNavier-Stokes equationsAlternating currentNavier–Stokes equationsalternating currentElectrical conductorMathematicsAnalysisMathematicsMathematical Modelling and Analysis
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A COMPARISON BETWEEN COMBUSTION PHASE INDICATORS FOR OPTIMAL SPARK TIMING

2008

The closed-loop control of internal combustion engine spark timing may be accomplished by means of a combustion phase indicator, i.e., a parameter, derived from in-cylinder pressure analysis, whose variation is mainly referable to combustion phase shift and assumes a fixed reference value under optimal spark timing operation. The aim of the present work is a comparison between different combustion phase indicators, focusing on the performance attainable by a feedback spark timing control, which uses the indicator as pilot variable. An extensive experimental investigation has been carried out, verifying the relationship between indicators’ optimal values and the main engine running parameter…

Work (thermodynamics)Engineeringbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringPhase (waves)Energy Engineering and Power TechnologyAerospace EngineeringPressure Combustion Engines Errors Cycles Stress CylindersCombustionlaw.inventionVariable (computer science)Fuel TechnologyPressure measurementSettore ING-IND/08 - Macchine A FluidoNuclear Energy and EngineeringInternal combustion engineControl theorylawSpark (mathematics)Point (geometry)businessSimulation
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Thin plastic foil X-ray optics with spiral geometry

2007

Winding a plastic foil ribbon into spiral cylinder or spiral cones we can design and build single or multiple reflection X-ray grazing incidence focusing optics with potential applications in Astronomy as well as experimental physics. The use of thin plastic foils from common industrial applications and of a mounting technique which does not require the construction of mandrels make these optics very cost effective. A spiral geometry focusing optic produces an annular image of a point source with the angular size of the annulus depending mainly on the pitch of the winding and the focal length. We use a ray-tracing code to evaluate the performances of cylindrical, and double conical spiral g…

X-ray instrumentation; grazing incidence opticsPhysicsbusiness.industryX-ray opticsGeometryConical surfaceOpticsX-ray instrumentationX-ray instrumentation grazing incidence opticsgrazing incidence opticsAnnulus (firestop)Reflection (physics)Focal lengthCylinderRay tracing (graphics)businessSpiralSPIE Proceedings
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Surface plasmon polaritons on metal cylinders with dielectric core

2001

International audience; Metal-cladded dielectric cylinders with submicron diameters may serve to model coated tips used in nearfield scanning optical microscopy. The signal measured may be greatly influenced by resonance effects due to eigenmodes of the probe. Especially, using a photon scanning tunneling microscope setup, gold-coated tips have been found to detect a signal proportional to the magnetic field distributions [E. Devaux et al.. Phys. Rev. B 62, 10 504 (2000)]. This effect is attributed to cylindrical surface plasmons. We present here fully retarded calculations of the dispersion and field patterns of the nonradiative plasmon modes in cylindrical geometry. We study the effect of…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Materials scienceNanophotonicsPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyDielectric01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsOptics[ PHYS.COND.CM-MSQHE ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect [cond-mat.mes-hall]0103 physical sciencesCylinderSurface plasmon resonance010306 general physics[PHYS.COND.CM-MSQHE]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect [cond-mat.mes-hall]Plasmon[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industrySurface plasmonMAGNETIC-FIELD021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySurface plasmon polariton[PHYS.COND.CM-MSQHE] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect [cond-mat.mes-hall]FIELD OPTICAL MICROSCOPY0210 nano-technologybusinessLocalized surface plasmonPhysical Review B
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TH-C-AUD A-07: Evaluation of the Correction Factor Due to the Lack of Full Scatter Conditions in Cs-137 and Ir-192 Brachytherapy Dosimetric Studies

2008

Purpose: Use of a finite phantom to derive dose rate distributions around brachytherapysources implies a lack of backscattering material near the phantom periphery. Conventional planning algorithms and newly‐developed 3D correction algorithms are based on physics data under full scatter conditions. Presently, most published Monte Carlodosimetric studies have been obtained using either a spherical phantom (15cm in radius) or a cylinder phantom (40×40cm2). The study objective was to derive a simple relationship to correlate the radial dose function, g(r), obtained for each one of these phantoms to that obtained for an unbounded phantom. Method and Materials: Assuming bare point sources of 137…

business.industryMonte Carlo methodGeneral MedicineRadiusImaging phantomComputational physicsKermaOpticsConsistency (statistics)Bounded functionDosimetryCylinderbusinessMathematicsMedical Physics
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