Search results for "Cytoskeleton"

showing 2 items of 272 documents

Chronic ethanol exposure alters the levels, assembly, and cellular organization of the actin cytoskeleton and microtubules in hippocampal neurons in …

2010

The organization and dynamics of microtubules (MTs) and the actin cytoskeleton are critical for the correct development and functions of neurons, including intracellular traffic and signaling. In vitro ethanol exposure impairs endocytosis, exocytosis, and nucleocytoplasmic traffic in astrocytes and alters endocytosis in cultured neurons. In astrocytes, these effects relate to changes in the organization and/or function of MTs and the actin cytoskeleton. To evaluate this possibility in hippocampal cultured neurons, we analyzed if chronic ethanol exposure affects the levels, assembly, and cellular organization of both cytoskeleton elements and the possible underlying mechanisms of these effec…

rho GTP-Binding ProteinsRHOAArp2/3 complexmacromolecular substancesToxicologyFilamentous actinHippocampusMicrotubulesActin cytoskeleton organizationActin remodeling of neuronsAnimalsCytoskeletonCells CulturedCytoskeletonNeuronsbiologyEthanolCentral Nervous System DepressantsActin cytoskeletonActinsCell biologyRatsSomatodendritic compartmentbiology.proteinFemaleSignal TransductionToxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology
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Microtubules and microfilaments in HSV-Infected rabbit-kidney cells.

1981

In rabbit kidney cells infected with strains of Herpes simplex virus producing either cell-rounding or polycaryocytosis. Vinblastine induced paracrystals. This could be shown by phase-contrast- and electron-microscopy. Infections were done under one-step-growth conditions or at low MOI. 90 per cent noninfected cells contained stress fibers as detected by Servablue R250-staining. Shortly after recruitment into polycaryocytes, stress fibres of normal length appearing in criss-cross arrangement can be seen in the periphery of these cells. Later they polymerize to very long fibers and finally they are partially destroyed. The time of destruction depends on the MOI employed. By using Actinomycin…

virusesBiologyCycloheximideMicrofilamentmedicine.disease_causeKidneyVinblastineMicrotubulesCell LineCell Fusionchemistry.chemical_compoundViral ProteinsCytopathogenic Effect ViralVirologymedicineAnimalsSimplexvirusCytoskeletonKidneyCell fusionGeneral MedicineVirologyVinblastinemedicine.anatomical_structureHerpes simplex viruschemistryGiant cellCell cultureDNA ViralRabbitsmedicine.drugArchives of virology
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