Search results for "D-ring"

showing 4 items of 24 documents

Optimizing taxane use in MBC in the emerging era of targeted chemotherapy.

2013

The first-generation taxanes, conventional paclitaxel and docetaxel, are established treatment options for adjuvant and metastatic breast cancer (MBC). However, these agents have limitations, including primary/secondary resistance and harsh toxicities. The introduction of paclitaxel albumin represents a significant advance in taxane therapy as the first of a new generation of taxanes. This agent utilizes albumin pathways to achieve enhanced and targeted drug delivery to the tumour. The lack of solvent also means that it is well tolerated, despite the lack of premedications. Paclitaxel albumin is licensed in the United States and Europe as ≥2nd-line therapy in MBC (260mg/m(2) once every thre…

OncologyBridged-Ring Compoundsmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentAntineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsPharmacologychemistry.chemical_compoundBreast cancerInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsMedicineHumansMolecular Targeted TherapyNeoplasm MetastasisChemotherapyClinical Trials as TopicTaxanebusiness.industryHematologymedicine.diseaseMetastatic breast cancerTreatment OutcomeOncologyPaclitaxelchemistryTargeted drug deliveryDocetaxelFemaleTaxoidsbusinessAdjuvantmedicine.drugCritical reviews in oncology/hematology
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The Impact of Age on Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Patients Receiving Adjuvant Chemotherapy: A Comparative Analysis From the Prospective Multicent…

2016

Elderly breast cancer patients are affected by poorer quality of life (QoL) compared to younger patients. Because QoL has a relevant impact on guideline-adherent treatment, elderly breast cancer patients are often undertreated, especially with regard to adjuvant chemotherapy, and overall survival is decreased. Thus, understanding the impact of chemotherapy on QoL in elderly patients is crucial. This study compared QoL in patients aged 65 years and 65 to 70 years receiving adjuvant chemotherapy as a secondary outcome in the prospective randomized multicenter ADEBAR trial.Patients with lymph node-positive breast cancer were prospectively randomized for either sequential anthracycline-taxane o…

OncologyCancer ResearchDocetaxel0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeSurveys and QuestionnairesAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsMulticenter Studies as TopicAnthracyclinesLongitudinal StudiesProspective Studies030212 general & internal medicineYoung adultProspective cohort studyAntibiotics AntineoplasticAge FactorsMiddle AgedhumanitiesOncologyDocetaxelChemotherapy Adjuvant030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPractice Guidelines as TopicFemaleTaxoidsFluorouracilmedicine.drugEpirubicinAdultBridged-Ring Compoundsmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentCyclophosphamideBreast NeoplasmsYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesBreast cancerInternal medicinemedicineHumansCyclophosphamideAgedEpirubicinbusiness.industryCancermedicine.diseaseClinical Trials Phase III as TopicQuality of LifePatient CompliancebusinessClinical Breast Cancer
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Nine weeks versus 1 year adjuvant trastuzumab in combination with chemotherapy: final results of the phase III randomized Short-HER study

2018

Background: Chemotherapy plus 1-year trastuzumab is the standard adjuvant treatment of HER2-positive breast cancer. The efficacy of less extended trastuzumab exposure is under investigation. The short-HER study was aimed to assess the non-inferiority of 9 weeks versus 1 year of adjuvant trastuzumab combined with chemotherapy. Patients and methods: HER2-positive breast cancer patients with node-positive or, if node negative, with at least one risk factor (pT>2 cm, G3, lympho-vascular invasion, Ki-67 > 20%, age 35 years, or hormone receptor negativity) were randomly assigned to receive sequential anthracycline-taxane combinations plus 1-year trastuzumab (arm A, long) or plus 9 weeks tra…

OncologyTime FactorsAdjuvant Breast cancer Cardiac safety De-escalated treatment TrastuzumabSettore MED/06 - Oncologia MedicaReceptor ErbB-2medicine.medical_treatmentAnthracycline030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBreast cancerAntineoplastic Agents ImmunologicalErbB-20302 clinical medicineTrastuzumabAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsClinical endpointAnthracyclinesskin and connective tissue diseasesAdjuvantMastectomyAdjuvant; Breast cancer; Cardiac safety; De-escalated treatment; Trastuzumab;Hazard ratioHematologyMiddle AgedChemotherapy regimenBridged-Ring CompoundImmunologicalLocalOncologyChemotherapy Adjuvant030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleTaxoidsTrastuzumab adjuvant breast cancer cardiac safety de-escalated treatmentBreast NeoplasmMastectomyHumanReceptormedicine.drugAdultBridged-Ring Compoundsmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorSocio-culturaleBreast NeoplasmsAntineoplastic AgentsDe-escalated treatmentDisease-Free SurvivalDrug Administration Schedule03 medical and health sciencesBreast cancerTaxoidInternal medicinemedicineHumansChemotherapyRisk factorAgedNeoplasm StagingChemotherapyAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolCardiac safetybusiness.industryTrastuzumabAdjuvant; Breast cancer; Cardiac safety; De-escalated treatment; Trastuzumab; Hematology; Oncologymedicine.diseaseCardiotoxicityNeoplasm RecurrenceNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessAnnals of Oncology
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Relay Catalysis: Enantioselective Synthesis of Cyclic Benzo-Fused Homoallylic Alcohols by Chiral BrOnsted Acid-Catalyzed Allylboration/Ring Closing M…

2013

Six- and seven-membered benzo-fused cyclic homoallylic alcohols can be readily synthesized by a tandem chiral BrOnsted acid-catalyzed allyl (crotyl)boration/ring closing metathesis sequence performed under orthogonal relay catalysis conditions. Excellent enantio- and diastereoselectivities are obtained in most of the cases. In addition, the parent crotylboration/RCM process is also described. The required substrates, ortho-vinylbenzaldehydes, are readily available in one step from commercially available starting materials. Both catalysts and reactants are also available from commercial suppliers. The reaction shows broad functional group compatibility and is also suitable for heteroaromatic…

relay catalysisTandemChemistryEnantioselective synthesisasymmetric catalysisOne-StepGeneral ChemistryCatalysisalcoholsfused-ring systemsCrotylchemistry.chemical_compoundRing-closing metathesisOrganic chemistryBrønsted–Lowry acid–base theoryallylation
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