Search results for "DAS"

showing 10 items of 4164 documents

Didascalica antierotica: insaniae exempla, mellita cognomina. A proposito di Lucrezio, De rerum natura 4, 1144-1169

2009

In the total indictment against love as a ruinous passion, Lucretius finds space in 4, 1144-1169 to ironically underline euphemisms used by the lover in order to attenuate women’s faults, by deceiving themselves. The wide range of borrowings from the palliata and the Hellenistic epigram, besides the parodic reuse of tipically neoteric nouns and adjectives, concurs to demystify lovers’ illusions, in the context of a tight didascalic lusus.

Lucrezio didascalica cognominaSettore L-FIL-LET/04 - Lingua E Letteratura Latina
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Gp91phox-containing NAD(P)H oxidase increases superoxide formation by doxorubicin and NADPH

2006

Doxorubicin is a highly effective antineoplastic drug associated with a dose-dependent cardiotoxicity that may result in irreversible cardiomyopathy and heart failure. Gene variants of the superoxide-generating enzyme NAD(P)H oxidase have recently been associated with this phenotype. We investigated the mechanism of this association using lucigenin-enhanced chemiluminescence, spectrophotometry, electrochemical sensor, and electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy. Superoxide production was measured in female wild-type and NAD(P)H oxidase-deficient (gp91phox knockout) mice. The magnitude of the increase in superoxide production on the addition of doxorubicin was much higher in hearts of w…

LuminescenceGene ExpressionAntineoplastic AgentsPolymerase Chain ReactionBiochemistryMicechemistry.chemical_compoundSuperoxidesPhysiology (medical)medicineAnimalsDoxorubicinNADPH-Ferrihemoprotein ReductaseMice Knockoutchemistry.chemical_classificationCardiotoxicityOxidase testMembrane GlycoproteinsDose-Response Relationship DrugSuperoxideMyocardiumNADPH OxidasesMolecular biologyMice Inbred C57BLEnzymechemistryBiochemistryDoxorubicinNAD(P)H oxidaseNADPH Oxidase 2Knockout mouseNAD+ kinaseNADPmedicine.drugFree Radical Biology and Medicine
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Can PBDEs affect the pathophysiologic complex of epithelium in lung diseases?

2020

Brominated flame-retardant (BFRs) exposure promotes multiple adverse health outcomes involved in oxidative stress, inflammation, and tissues damage. We investigated BFR effects, known as polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) (47, 99 and 209) in an air-liquid-interface (ALI) airway tissue derived from A549 cell line, and compared with ALI culture of primary human bronchial epithelial cells (pHBEC). The cells, exposed to PBDEs (47, 99 and 209) (0.01-1 mu M) for 24 h, were studied for IL-8, Muc5AC and Muc5B (mRNAs and proteins) production, as well as NOX-4 (mRNA) expression. Furthermore, we evaluated tight junction (TJ) integrity by Trans-Epithelial Electrical Resistance (TEER) measurements, …

Lung DiseasesHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesis0208 environmental biotechnology02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesMucin 5ACBROMINATED FLAME RETARDANTSmedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciencesPolybrominated diphenyl ethersPARTICULATE MATTERElectric ImpedanceHalogenated Diphenyl EthersFlame RetardantsInhalationTight junctionAIRWAY MUCUSChemistryGeneral Medicinerespiratory systemPollutionMucin-5BINTRACELLULAR GLUTATHIONEPolybrominated diphenyl ethers; Inflammation; Oxidative stress; Mucins; Epithelial barrier integrity; Rheological propertiesmedicine.anatomical_structureNADPH Oxidase 4medicine.symptomEnvironmental EngineeringInflammationBronchiEXPOSURE SYSTEMTight JunctionsAndrologymedicineEnvironmental ChemistryHumansRheological propertiesPolybrominated diphenyl ether0105 earth and related environmental sciencesAgedInflammationEpithelial barrier integrityPOLYBROMINATED DIPHENYL ETHERSMucinInterleukin-8MucinsPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthEpithelial CellsGeneral ChemistryN-ACETYLCYSTEINEEpithelium020801 environmental engineeringrespiratory tract diseasesOxidative StressA549 CellsMucinEX-VIVO MODELOxidative streRespiratory epitheliumAEROSOL-PARTICLESOxidative stressChemosphere
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Evaluation of soluble CD 14 and neopterin as serum parameters of the inflammatory activity of pulmonary sarcoidosis.

1992

CD14 represents the most specific marker for monocytes/macrophages. It has been demonstrated in vitro that monocytes/macrophages lose this antigen upon activation. Results of studies investigating the expression of membrane-bound CD14 on the surface of monocytes/macrophages in sarcoidosis patients are controversial. To investigate whether the soluble form of CD14 reflects monocyte/macrophage activation in sarcoidosis, serum levels of soluble CD14 were determined concurrently with other serum markers of monocyte/macrophage activation (neopterin, angiotensin-converting enzyme) in 50 consecutive patients with bioptically confirmed sarcoidosis. The patients were allocated to three groups accord…

Lung Diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtySarcoidosisCD14CD4-CD8 RatioLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsAntigens Differentiation MyelomonocyticPeptidyl-Dipeptidase ANeopterinSensitivity and SpecificityMonocyteschemistry.chemical_compoundImmune systemAntigenAntigens CDInternal medicineDrug DiscoverymedicineMacrophageHumansGenetics (clinical)Inflammationmedicine.diagnostic_testMonocyteNeopterinGeneral MedicineMacrophage Activationmedicine.diseaseBiopterinBronchoalveolar lavageEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistrySolubilityImmunologyMolecular MedicineInterleukin-2SarcoidosisBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidBiomarkersThe Clinical investigator
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DPP-4 is overexpressed in lung tissue from idiopathic pulmonary patients and activates lung fibroblasts

2020

Background: Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a progressive and irreversible form of fibrotic interstitial lung disease, characterized by uncontrolled fibroblast invasion. Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4)/ glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) system is involved in multiple effects, including cardiac, liver or kidney fibrosis. However, its implication in IPF has not been described. Objective: To analyse the implication of DPP4/GLP1 system in IPF. Methods: Protein expression of DPP4, GLP-1 and GLP-1 receptor was analyzed in lung tissues from 7 IPF patients. TGFβ1-induced fibroblast to myofibroblast transition (FMT), epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) and mesothelial to mesenchymal trans…

Lungbusiness.industrydigestive oral and skin physiologyInterstitial lung diseaserespiratory systemmedicine.diseaserespiratory tract diseasesCTGFIdiopathic pulmonary fibrosismedicine.anatomical_structureSitagliptinCancer researchmedicineEpithelial–mesenchymal transitionbusinessMyofibroblastDipeptidyl peptidase-4medicine.drugIdiopathic interstitial pneumonias
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Kalmbergin kartasto R III : List 7

1855

LuopioinenKuhmalahtiPälkäneEräjärviOrivesiLängelmäkiKuhmoinenmaastokartat1850-lukuSahalahtiPadasjokikartat
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Kalmbergin kartasto R IV : List 7

1855

LuopioinenLammiAsikkalaPälkäneHämeenlinnaHauhokartatKoski HlTuulosJanakkalaHollolaHattulamaastokartat1850-lukuPadasjokiVanaja
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Phenoloxidases in ascidian hemocytes: characterization of the pro-phenoloxidase activating system.

2003

The phenoloxidase (PO) activity of the hemocytes lysate supernatant from three ascidians species, assayed by means of 3-methyl-2-benzothiazolinone hydrazone hydrochloride, have been compared. PO-containing hemocytes were identified by a cytochemical reaction and the enzymatic activity measured by a spectrophotometric assay of lysate supernatant from hemocyte populations separated on a discontinuous Percoll density gradient. In Styela plicata, the enzyme appeared to be contained in morula cells only. In Ciona intestinalis, PO activity was shown in univacuolar refractile granulocyte and granular hemocyte. In Phallusia mammillata both compartment cell and granular hemocytes were positive. Enzy…

LysisHemocytesCiona intestinaliCell separationPhysiologySettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaHemocyteBiologyTunicateBiochemistryEnzyme activatormedicineAnimalsCiona intestinalisPhallusia mammillataBenzothiazolesUrochordataMolecular BiologyPolyacrylamide gel electrophoresischemistry.chemical_classificationMonophenol MonooxygenaseImmunityHydrazonesTrypsinbiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyEnzyme ActivationThiazolesEnzymeStyela plicatachemistryStyela plicataPhenoloxidasePercollmedicine.drugComparative biochemistry and physiology. Part B, Biochemistrymolecular biology
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Robustas statistiskās metodes laikrindu analīzē

2019

Bakalaura darbā apskatītas robustas statistiskās metodes, ko piemēro laikrindām, ja datos ir izlēcēji. Aprakstīta robustā statistika, kāpēc tā ir nepieciešama, lūzuma punkts, novērtējumu definēšana. Apskatīti izlēcēju veidi, to ietekmes piemēri un varbūtību modeļi. Salīdzināti robustie un klasiskie novērtējumi dažādiem ARMA modeļiem. Robusta metode piemērota reālu datu piemēram.

M-novērtējumslaikrindas prognozēšanaMM-novērtējumsizlēcējiMatemātikarobusta statistika
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Modulation of longevity-associated genes by estrogens or phytoestrogens.

2008

Abstract Females live longer than males. We have shown that the higher levels of estrogens in females protect them against aging, by up-regulating the expression of antioxidant, longevity-related genes, such as that of selenium-dependent glutathione peroxidase (GPx) and Mn-superoxide dismutase (Mn-SOD). Both estradiol and genistein (the most abundant phytoestrogen in soybeans) share chemical properties which confer antioxidant features to these compounds. However, the low concentration of estrogens and phytoestrogens make it unlikely that they exhibit significant antioxidant capacity in the organism. Physiological concentrations of estrogens and nutritionally relevant concentrations of geni…

MAPK/ERK pathwayMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAntioxidantFree Radicalsmedicine.medical_treatmentClinical BiochemistryLongevityGenisteinPhytoestrogensmedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryAntioxidantschemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsHumansMolecular BiologyEstrogen receptor betachemistry.chemical_classificationSex CharacteristicsSuperoxide DismutaseGlutathione peroxidasefood and beveragesEstrogensMitochondriaUp-RegulationEndocrinologychemistryPhytoestrogensFemaleSignal transductionReactive Oxygen SpeciesOxidative stressSignal TransductionBiological chemistry
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