Search results for "DC"

showing 10 items of 5463 documents

The Effect of the Harmonic Content Generated by AC/DC Modular Multilevel Converters on HVDC Cable Systems

2019

With the increasing penetration of renewable and decentralized energy sources into the power grid, an extended use of DC voltages is expected on both distribution and transmission levels. Generation of DC voltages by means of voltage source converters is associated with a wide spectrum of harmonic distortions at converter terminals, both on the ac and on the dc sides. This can lead to partial discharges in power cables, which deteriorate insulation material thus weakening its performance and reducing cable life-time. In the previously published paper, the effect of harmonic distortion on appearance of partial discharges in cable insulation was evaluated. Here, the study related to the PD be…

010302 applied physicsTotal harmonic distortionbusiness.industryComputer scienceripple020209 energyElectrical engineering02 engineering and technologyDC streConvertersmultilevel converter01 natural sciencesHarmonic analysisSynchronization (alternating current)partial dischargeSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaharmonicHarmonics0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHarmonicPDWaveformVoltage sourcebusiness2019 IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena (CEIDP)
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Spectroscopic study of the electric field induced valence change of Fe-defect centers in SrTiO(3)

2011

The electrochemical changes induced by an electric field in Fe-doped SrTiO(3) have been investigated by X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XANES and EXAFS), electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and Raman spectroscopy. A detailed study of the Fe dopant in the regions around the anode and cathode reveals new insights into the local structure and valence state of Fe in SrTiO(3) single crystals. The ab initio full multiple-scattering XANES calculations give an evidence of the oxygen vacancy presence in the first coordination shell of iron. Differences in the length and disorder of the Fe-O bonds as extracted from EXAFS are correlated to the unequivocal identification of the defect type by compleme…

010302 applied physicsValence (chemistry)Absorption spectroscopyExtended X-ray absorption fine structureChemistryAb initioGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesXANESlaw.inventionJsymbols.namesakeCrystallographyOxidation statelaw0103 physical sciencesddc:540symbolsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologyElectron paramagnetic resonanceRaman spectroscopy
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A new technique for partial discharges measurement under DC periodic stress

2017

The aim of the present work is to recognize the type of defect in insulating materials employed in DC electrical systems. This analysis, under AC stress, is carried out by using the Phase Resolved method (PRPD). While, under constant voltage stress this method cannot be performed and measurements show complexities. In order to overcome these problems, a new technique is proposed, based on the application of a periodic continuous waveform. Simulation results, carried out by using a model based on a time-variable conductance of an air void defect, showed the PRPD pattern that can be obtain. Furthermore, compared to the constant DC stress, the measurement duration became lower and the discharg…

010302 applied physicsVoid (astronomy)Materials scienceHVDCElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialConductanceStress measurementMechanicsDC stre01 natural sciencesSpace chargeSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaPartial discharge0103 physical sciencesWaveformConstant voltagePRPD patternElectrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physics
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Run-time scalable NoC for FPGA based virtualized IPs

2017

The integration of virtualized FPGA-based hardware accelerators in a cloud computing is progressing from time to time. As the FPGA has limited resources, the dynamic partial reconfiguration capability of the FPGA is considered to share resources among different virtualized IPs during runtime. On the other hand, the NoC is a promising solution for communication among virtualized FPGA-based IPs. However, not all the virtualized regions of the FPGA will be active all the time. When there is no demand for virtualized IPs, the virtualized regions are loaded with blank bitstreams to save power. However, keeping active the idle components of the NoC connecting with the idle virtualized regions is …

010302 applied physics[INFO.INFO-NI] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]Computer sciencebusiness.industry[ INFO.INFO-NI ] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]Control reconfigurationCloud computing02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences020202 computer hardware & architecturePower (physics)Idle[INFO.INFO-NI]Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]On demandEmbedded system0103 physical sciencesScalabilityHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITS0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRouting (electronic design automation)Field-programmable gate arraybusinessComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Review of the PEA Method for Space Charge Measurements on HVDC Cables and Mini-Cables

2019

This review takes into account articles and standards published in recent years concerning the application of the Pulsed Electro Acoustic (PEA) method for space charge measurement on High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) cables and mini-cables. Since the 80s, the PEA method has been implemented for space charge measurements on flat specimens in order to investigate space charge phenomena and to evaluate the ageing of dielectrics. In recent years, this technique has been adapted to cylindrical geometry. Several studies and experiments have been carried out on the use of the PEA method for full size cables and HVDC cable models. The experiments have been conducted using different arrangements of…

010302 applied physicspulsed Electroacoustic technique (PEA)Cylindrical geometryControl and Optimizationlcsh:TRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentComputer science020209 energyEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyMechanical engineering02 engineering and technologylcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesSpace chargeHVDC cablesSpace chargeSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaReliability (semiconductor)0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHigh-voltage direct currentElectrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering (miscellaneous)Energy (miscellaneous)
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Operational Experience and Performance of the Belle II Pixel Detector

2021

Proceedings of the 29th International Workshop on Vertex Detectors (VERTEX2020), Tsukuba, Japan (Online); Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 34, 010002 (2021). doi:10.7566/JPSCP.34.010002

010308 nuclear & particles physicsComputer sciencebusiness.industry0103 physical sciencesddc:530Computer visionArtificial intelligence010306 general physicsbusiness53001 natural sciencesPixel detectorProceedings of the 29th International Workshop on Vertex Detectors (VERTEX2020)
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First moments of the nucleon generalized parton distributions from lattice QCD

2012

We report on our lattice calculations of the nucleon's generalized parton distributions (GPDs), concentrating on their first moments for the case of N_f=2. Due to recent progress on the numerical side we are able to present results for the generalized form factors at pion masses as low as 260 MeV. We perform a fit to one-loop covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory with encouraging results.

010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesDESYPartonLattice QCD01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - LatticeResearch centre0103 physical sciencesddc:530Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNucleon
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Sensitive Assays by Nucleophile-Induced Rearrangement of Photoactivated Diarylethenes.

2018

Upon light-induced isomerization, diarylethenes (DAEs) equipped with reactive aldehyde moieties rearrange selectively in the presence of amines, accompanied by decoloration. In a comprehensive study, the probe structure was optimized with regard to its inherent reactivity in the nucleophile-triggered rearrangement reaction. Detailed structure−reactivity relationships could be derived, in particular with regard to the type of integrated (het)aryl moieties as well as the location of the formyl residue, and the probes’ intrinsic reactivity with primary and secondary amines was optimized. Utilizing an ancillary base, the initially formed rearrangement product can engage in a subsequent catalyti…

010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAldehydeCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundPhotochromismColloid and Surface ChemistryNucleophile541 Physikalische ChemieReactivity (chemistry)Rearrangement reactionsensingchemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryArylGeneral ChemistryphotochromismCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical sciences540 Chemie und zugeordnete WissenschaftenaminechemistryCatalytic cycleddc:540diaryletheneddc:541547 Organische ChemieIsomerizationddc:547Journal of the American Chemical Society
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Enantioselective synthesis of 4H-pyranonaphthoquinones via sequential squaramide and silver catalysis

2015

Chemical communications 52(8), 1669-1672(2016). doi:10.1039/C5CC09592A

010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencescatalystsCatalysisCatalysisMichael additionMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryenantioselective synthesista116Hydroalkoxylation010405 organic chemistryChemistryMetals and AlloysSquaramideEnantioselective synthesisGeneral Chemistry540hydroalkoxylation0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialspyranonaphthoquinonesddc:540Ceramics and CompositesMichael reactionChemical Communications
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Gold(II) Porphyrins in Photoinduced Electron Transfer Reactions

2019

Chemistry - a European journal 25(23), 5940 - 5949 (2019). doi:10.1002/chem.201900050

010405 organic chemistryArylOrganic ChemistryPhotoredox catalysisGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry54001 natural sciencesRedoxPorphyrinCatalysisPhotoinduced electron transfer0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundElectron transferchemistrylawddc:540AzideElectron paramagnetic resonance
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