Search results for "DDE"

showing 10 items of 1858 documents

Development of a High Irradiance LED Configuration for Small Field of View Motion Estimation of Fertilizer Particles

2015

International audience; Better characterization of the fertilizer spreading process, especially the fertilizer pattern distribution on the ground, requires an accurate measurement of individual particle properties and dynamics. Both 2D and 3D high speed imaging techniques have been developed for this purpose. To maximize the accuracy of the predictions, a specific illumination level is required. This paper describes the development of a high irradiance LED system for high speed motion estimation of fertilizer particles. A spectral sensitivity factor was used to select the optimal LED in relation to the used camera from a range of commercially available high power LEDs. A multiple objective …

Technology and EngineeringLightIrradianceengineering.materiallcsh:Chemical technologyBiochemistryArticleAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionLED illuminationOpticsImaging Three-DimensionallawSPREADERMotion estimationGenetic algorithmRange (statistics)genetic algorithmlcsh:TP1-1185[ INFO.INFO-ES ] Computer Science [cs]/Embedded SystemsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringFertilizersInstrumentationLightingComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingbusiness.industryProcess (computing)AgricultureLED illumination; genetic algorithm; fertilizerLED illumination;genetic algorithm;fertilizerfertilizerAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSIMULATIONSARRAYSSpectral sensitivityengineering[INFO.INFO-ES]Computer Science [cs]/Embedded SystemsFertilizerbusinessAERODYNAMIC PROPERTIES[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingAlgorithmsLight-emitting diode
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The experimental facility for the Search for Hidden Particles at the CERN SPS

2019

The Search for Hidden Particles (SHiP) Collaboration has shown that the CERN SPS accelerator with its 400 $\mathrm{\small GeV/c}$ proton beam offers a unique opportunity to explore the Hidden Sector. The proposed experiment is an intensity frontier experiment which is capable of searching for hidden particles through both visible decays and through scattering signatures from recoil of electrons or nuclei. The high-intensity experimental facility developed by the SHiP collaboration is based on a number of key features and developments which provide the possibility of probing a large part of the parameter space for a wide range of models with light long-lived superweakly interacting particles…

TechnologyPhysics - Instrumentation and Detectorsbackground: inducedlarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicsSPSbeam transportElectron7. Clean energy01 natural sciences09 Engineeringdark matter detectors (wimps axions etc.)High Energy Physics - Experiment030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaginglaw.inventionNeutrino detectorHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0302 clinical medicineRecoillawetc.)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Neutrino detectorsDetectors and Experimental TechniquesNuclear Experimentphysics.ins-detInstruments & InstrumentationInstrumentationbackground: suppressionMathematical Physicsnucleus: recoilPhysicsRange (particle radiation)tau neutrino02 Physical SciencesLarge Hadron Colliderbeam lossInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)p: beamNuclear & Particles Physicsvacuum systemparticle: interactionDark Matter detectors (WIMPbeam opticsNeutrino detectorp: beam dumpPhysics - Instrumentation and Detectorproposed experimentParticle Physics - Experimentzirconium: admixtureFOS: Physical sciencesAccelerator Physics and Instrumentationbeam: ejectionp: targetHidden SectorNuclear physicsKKKK: SHiP03 medical and health sciences0103 physical sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Beam dumpnumerical calculationsmuon: shieldingdetector: designactivity reportDark Matter detectors (WIMPsScience & Technologyhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicsbeam-dump facilityAcceleratorfysik och instrumenteringCERN SPSHidden sectoraxionaxions etc.)Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicmolybdenum: alloyPhysics::Accelerator Physicstarget: designtitanium: admixtureBeam (structure)neutrino detectors
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ARCHITECTURAL SURVEY TECHNIQUES FOR DEGRADATION DIAGNOSTICS. AN APPLICATION FOR THE CULTURAL HERITAGE

2021

Abstract. The great technological development in recent years in the field of architectural survey has made possible increasingly expeditious and less invasive investigations with the aim of acquiring a series of data related to the asset and fundamental for the protection of cultural heritage. In addition, the synergy between the various techniques represents an added value able, not only, to fill possible gaps and lacks arising from application limits of the instruments, but also to enhance the peculiarities of the same. This paper presents an integrated survey activity (range-based, image-based and IR thermography techniques) aimed at applying the combination and collaboration of multipl…

Technologyerrestrial Laser Scanning Photogrammetry Non-Destructive Testing Infrared Thermography Data fusion Material degradation Historic structureComputer scienceTAsset (computer security)Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Construction engineeringTA1501-1820Cultural heritageSurvey methodologyPhotogrammetryDocumentationWork (electrical)Added valueSystematic processApplied optics. PhotonicsTA1-2040
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A model of adaptive decision-making from representation of information environment by quantum fields

2017

We present the mathematical model of decision making (DM) of agents acting in a complex and uncertain environment (combining huge variety of economical, financial, behavioral, and geo-political factors). To describe interaction of agents with it, we apply the formalism of quantum field theory (QTF). Quantum fields are of the purely informational nature. The QFT-model can be treated as a far relative of the expected utility theory, where the role of utility is played by adaptivity to an environment (bath). However, this sort of utility-adaptivity cannot be represented simply as a numerical function. The operator representation in Hilbert space is used and adaptivity is described as in quantu…

Theoretical computer scienceComputer scienceGeneral MathematicsQuantum dynamicsLadderFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyNumber operatorBayesian inference01 natural sciences050105 experimental psychology010305 fluids & plasmasPhysics and Astronomy (all)symbols.namesakeEngineering (all)0103 physical sciencesMathematics (all)0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesQuantum field theoryQuantumMathematical PhysicsGame theoryExpected utility hypothesis05 social sciencesGeneral EngineeringLaw of total probabilityHilbert spaceMathematical Physics (math-ph)ArticlesQuantum BayesianismsymbolsDecision-makingPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences
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Text Compression Using Antidictionaries

1999

International audience; We give a new text compression scheme based on Forbidden Words ("antidictionary"). We prove that our algorithms attain the entropy for balanced binary sources. They run in linear time. Moreover, one of the main advantages of this approach is that it produces very fast decompressors. A second advantage is a synchronization property that is helpful to search compressed data and allows parallel compression. Our algorithms can also be presented as "compilers" that create compressors dedicated to any previously fixed source. The techniques used in this paper are from Information Theory and Finite Automata.

Theoretical computer scienceFinite-state machineComputer science[INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]010102 general mathematicsforbidden wordData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORY0102 computer and information sciencesInformation theory01 natural sciencesfinite automatonParallel compressionpattern matching010201 computation theory & mathematicsEntropy (information theory)Pattern matching0101 mathematicsTime complexityAlgorithmdata compressioninformation theoryData compression
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E-learning approach of the graph coloring problem applied to register allocation in embedded systems

2016

The main aim of this paper consists in developing an effective e-learning tool, focused on evolutionary algorithms, in order to solve the graph coloring problem. Subsidiary, we apply graph coloring for register allocation in embedded systems. From didactic viewpoint, our tool has benefits in the learning process because it helps students to observe the relationship between the graph coloring problem and CPU registers allocation with the help of four developed modules: the genetic algorithm, the graphical viewer, the interference graph for a C program and a web application which collects the simulation results. All these applications are combined by a graphical interface which allows the use…

Theoretical computer sciencebusiness.industryComputer scienceProcessor registerEvolutionary algorithm02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyEmbedded systemGenetic algorithm0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWeb applicationGraph (abstract data type)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingGraph coloring0210 nano-technologybusinessGraphical user interfaceRegister allocation2016 Sixth International Conference on Innovative Computing Technology (INTECH)
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Tally languages accepted by Monte Carlo pushdown automata

1997

Rather often difficult (and sometimes even undecidable) problems become easily decidable for tally languages, i.e. for languages in a single-letter alphabet. For instance, the class of languages recognizable by 1-way nondeterministic pushdown automata equals the class of the context-free languages, but the class of the tally languages recognizable by 1-way nondeterministic pushdown automata, contains only regular languages [LP81]. We prove that languages over one-letter alphabet accepted by randomized one-way 1-tape Monte Carlo pushdown automata are regular. However Monte Carlo pushdown automata can be much more concise than deterministic 1-way finite state automata.

TheoryofComputation_COMPUTATIONBYABSTRACTDEVICESNested wordTheoretical computer scienceComputational complexity theoryComputer scienceDeterministic pushdown automatonTuring machinesymbols.namesakeRegular languageComputer Science::Logic in Computer ScienceQuantum finite automataNondeterministic finite automatonDiscrete mathematicsFinite-state machineDeterministic context-free languageComputabilityDeterministic context-free grammarContext-free languagePushdown automatonAbstract family of languagesComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)Cone (formal languages)Embedded pushdown automatonUndecidable problemNondeterministic algorithmTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESDeterministic finite automatonsymbolsComputer Science::Programming LanguagesAlphabetComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata Theory
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Minimal forbidden words and factor automata

1998

International audience; Let L(M) be the (factorial) language avoiding a given antifactorial language M. We design an automaton accepting L(M) and built from the language M. The construction is eff ective if M is finite. If M is the set of minimal forbidden words of a single word v, the automaton turns out to be the factor automaton of v (the minimal automaton accepting the set of factors of v). We also give an algorithm that builds the trie of M from the factor automaton of a single word. It yields a non-trivial upper bound on the number of minimal forbidden words of a word.

TheoryofComputation_COMPUTATIONBYABSTRACTDEVICESfailure functionfactor code[INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]Büchi automatonComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMS[INFO.INFO-DS] Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]0102 computer and information sciencesavoiding a wordω-automaton01 natural sciencesfactorial languageReversible cellular automatonCombinatoricsDeterministic automatonanti-factorial languageNondeterministic finite automaton0101 mathematicsMathematicsfactor automatonPowerset constructionLevenshtein automaton010102 general mathematicsforbidden wordComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)16. Peace & justiceNonlinear Sciences::Cellular Automata and Lattice GasesTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGES010201 computation theory & mathematicsProbabilistic automatonPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsComputer Science::Programming LanguagesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata Theory
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Una storia italiana: Giorgio e Isabella

2018

Si tratta, qui, della storia di due italiani dalla “pelle scura” raccontata, per Giorgio Marincola, da Carlo Costa e Lorenzo Teodonio in Razza partigiana e, per la sorella Isabella, da Wu Ming 2 e Antar Mohamed in Timira. Romanzo meticcio. Le loro vicende, così come molti altri aspetti della nostra storia coloniale, neocoloniale e postcoloniale, sono riemerse dal buio nel quale erano state occultate solo nell’ultimo quindicennio, grazie alla riapertura degli archivi che ha permesso di ridiscutere molti degli aspetti che nelle pagine di Storia, così come in quelle letterarie, erano stati raccontati in altro modo. I due testi, che hanno inevitabilmente finito per incontrarsi e che potremmo in…

This paper focuses on the story of two dark-skinned Italians written for Giorgio Marincola by Carlo Costa and Lorenzo Teodonio in Razza partigiana and for his sister Isabella by Wu Ming 2 and Antar Mohamed in Timira. Romanzo meticcio. The events of their lives as well as many other aspects of our colonial neocolonial and postcolonial history have re-emerged from the darkness in which they had been hidden only in the last fifteen years thanks to the reopening of the archives allowing to re-discuss many of the aspects that in the pages of History as well as in those of literature had been told in another way. The two works that could be inserted into the current defined as the "new Italian epic" dismantle a series of clichés and prejudices and invite us to reflect on the concept of Italian identity on colonialism and its consequence in the short and long term and particularly on racism.Settore L-FIL-LET/14 - Critica Letteraria E Letterature Comparate
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Histophotometry: a new method for automated histological examination of solid tissue samples demonstrated on bladder cancer.

1979

The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the ability of a new method to discriminate between benign and malignant tissue. Tissue samples from three patients with bladder tumours and one patient with bladder diverticula have been examined by histophotometry. This method, based on the correlation of nuclear volume and nucleic acid contents per cell uses thick formalin fixed samples. The results are obtained by measurements averaging more than one hundred thousand cells per sample. By this histophotometric examination a clear differentiation between malignant and benign tissue could be achieved. It was also possible to determine the degree of malignancy and to differentiate between infiltr…

Thousand cellsPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyBladder cancerUrologyHistological TechniquesHistologyFormalin fixedBiologyIn Vitro TechniquesMalignancymedicine.diseaseSolid tissuePhotometryBladder TissueUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsmedicineHumansHistological examinationUrological research
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