Search results for "DEC"

showing 10 items of 10327 documents

F-contractions of Hardy–Rogers-type and application to multistage decision

2016

We prove fixed point theorems for F-contractions of Hardy–Rogers type involving self-mappings defined on metric spaces and ordered metric spaces. An example and an application to multistage decision processes are given to show the usability of the obtained theorems.

010101 applied mathematicsCombinatoricsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicslcsh:QA299.6-433F-contractions of Hardy–Rogers type and application to multistage decision processeslcsh:Analysis0101 mathematicsType (model theory)01 natural sciencesAnalysisMathematicsNonlinear Analysis: Modelling and Control
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Dynamic Consensus: Increasing Blockchain Adaptability to Enterprise Applications

2020

Decentralization powered by blockchain is validated for its capability to build trust like no other computational system before. The evolution of blockchain models has opened new use-cases that are becoming operational in many industry fields such as: energy, healthcare, banking, cross-border trade, aerospace, supply chain, and others. The core component of a decentralized architecture is the consensus algorithm - the set of rules that ensures an automated and fair agreement between the actors in the same network. Classic consensus algorithms are tailored to solve specific problems, but in an open ecosystem, each business case is unique and needs a certain level of customization. This paper…

010302 applied physicsComputer sciencebusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectSupply chainDistributed computing02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesDecentralised systemAdaptabilityPersonalizationSet (abstract data type)0103 physical sciencesBusiness caseArchitecture0210 nano-technologyAerospacebusinessmedia_common
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Systematic and statistical uncertainties of the hilbert-transform based high-precision FID frequency extraction method.

2021

Abstract Pulsed nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) is widely used in high-precision magnetic field measurements. The absolute value of the magnetic field is determined from the precession frequency of nuclear magnetic moments. The Hilbert transform is one of the methods that have been used to extract the phase function from the observed free induction decay (FID) signal and then its frequency. In this paper, a detailed implementation of a Hilbert-transform based FID frequency extraction method is described, and it is briefly compared with other commonly used frequency extraction methods. How artifacts and noise level in the FID signal affect the extracted phase function are derived analytical…

010302 applied physicsLarmor precessionPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsNoise (signal processing)Covariance matrixMathematical analysisBiophysicsFOS: Physical sciencesAbsolute valueInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Condensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesBiochemistrySignalFree induction decaysymbols.namesake0103 physical sciencessymbolsHilbert transformUncertainty analysisJournal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997)
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Zn-substituted iron oxide nanoparticles from thermal decomposition and their thermally treated derivatives for magnetic solid-phase extraction

2020

Abstract Controlled thermal decomposition of zinc and iron acetylacetonates in the presence of oleic acid and oleylamine provided surfactant-capped magnetic nanoparticles with narrow size distribution and the mean diameter of ≈15 nm. The combined study by XRD, XRF and Mossbauer spectroscopy revealed three important features of the as-prepared nanoparticles. First, the actual ratio of Zn:Fe was considerably lower in the product compared to the initial ratio of metal precursors (0.14 vs. 0.50). Second, a pure stoichiometric Zn-doped magnetite system, specifically of the composition Zn0.37Fe2.63O4, with no signatures of oxidation to maghemite was formed. Third, Zn2+ ions were distributed at bo…

010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceInorganic chemistryThermal decompositionMaghemitechemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyThermal treatmentZincengineering.material021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryOleylamine0103 physical sciencesengineeringMagnetic nanoparticles0210 nano-technologyIron oxide nanoparticlesMagnetiteJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
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Theoretical and experimental studies of the neutron rich fission product yields at intermediate energies

2012

A new method to measure the fission product independent yields employing the ion guide technique and a Penning trap as a precision mass filter, which allows an unambiguous identification of the nuclides is presented. The method was used to determine the independent yields in the proton-induced fission of 232 Th and 238 U at 25 MeV. The data were analyzed with the consistent model for description of the fission product formation cross section at the projectile energies up to 100 MeV. Pre-compound nucleon emission is described with the two-component exciton model using Monte Carlo method. Decay of excited compound nuclei is treated within time-dependent statistical model with inclusion of the…

010302 applied physicsNuclear fission productCluster decay010308 nuclear & particles physicsFissionChemistryPhysicsQC1-999Nuclear TheoryPenning trap01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNeutronNuclideAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentNucleonNuclear densityEPJ Web of Conferences
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On the solution of a parabolic PDE involving a gas flow through a semi-infinite porous medium

2021

Abstract Taking as start point the parabolic partial differential equation with the respective initial and boundary conditions, the present research focuses onto the flow of a sample of waste-water derived from a standard/conventional dyeing process. In terms of a highly prioritized concern, meaning environment decontamination and protection, in order to remove the dyes from the waste waters, photocatalyses like ZnO or TiO2 nanoparticles were formulated, due to their high surface energy which makes them extremely reactive and attractive. According to the basics of ideal fluid, the key point is the gas flow through an ideal porous pipe consisting of nanoparticles bound one to each other, for…

010302 applied physicsPartial differential equationDifferential equationNumerical analysisGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyMechanicsWastewater decontamination021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesParabolic partial differential equationlcsh:QC1-999Parabolic equation and systemsBoundary value problemsDifferential equationFlow (mathematics)0103 physical sciencesNanoporous ZnO particlesBoundary value problem0210 nano-technologyPorosityPorous mediumlcsh:PhysicsNumerical analysisResults in Physics
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Controlled Cytotoxicity of Plasma Treated Water Formulated By Open-air Hybrid Mode Discharge

2017

Plasma‐activated liquids (PAL) attract increasing interest with demonstrated biological effects. Plasma exposure in air produces stable aqueous reactive species which can serve as chemical diagnostics of PAL systems. Here, we tailor aqueous reactive species inside plasma‐activated water (PAW) through treating water with AC air spark and glow discharges in contact with water. Chemical probing demonstrated species specificity between two types of PAW. Spark discharge PAW contains urn:x-wiley:14381656:media:ppap201600207:ppap201600207-math-0006 and urn:x-wiley:14381656:media:ppap201600207:ppap201600207-math-0007, while urn:x-wiley:14381656:media:ppap201600207:ppap201600207-math-0008and urn:x-w…

010302 applied physicsPlant growthChromatographyPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Treated waterChemistry02 engineering and technologyPlasmaHuman decontaminationglow discharge021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundEnvironmental chemistryelectrolysis0103 physical sciencesNitritereactive species0210 nano-technologyHydrogen peroxideCytotoxicityBiologyOpen airplasma-activated waterspark discharge
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Positron Annihilation Lifetime Spectroscopy Insight on Free Volume Conversion of Nanostructured MgAl2O4 Ceramics

2021

H.K. and A.I.P. are grateful for the support from the COST Action CA17126. H.K. was also supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine (project for young researchers No. 0119U100435). In addition, I.K. and H.K. were also supported by the National Research Foundation of Ukraine via project 2020.02/0217, while the research of A.I.P. was funded by the Latvian research council via the Latvian National Research Program under the topic ?High-Energy Physics and Accelerator Technologies?, Agreement No: VPP-IZM-CERN-2020/1-0002. In addition, the research of A.I.P. has been supported by the Latvian-Ukrainian Grant LV-UA/2021/5. The Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvi…

010302 applied physicsPositron trappingGeneral Chemical EngineeringFree-volume defectsPositron annihilationpositron annihilationnanoporespositronium decay02 engineering and technologynanostructured ceramicsfree-volume defectsnanostructured ceramics; positron annihilation; positronium decay; positron trapping; free-volume defects; nanopores021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPositronium decay7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNanoporesChemistry0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES [Research Subject Categories]positron trappingGeneral Materials Science0210 nano-technologyNanostructured ceramicsQD1-999Nanomaterials
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Refractive index controlled by film morphology and free carrier density in undoped ZnO through sol-pH variation

2018

Abstract Zinc oxide thin films, prepared by the sol-gel process, were deposited on glass substrate using spin coating technique. The sol-pH effect on the optical parameters was studied for alkaline sol. The surface roughness was investigated by atomic force microscopy (AFM) and varied from 20 to 40 nm. The optical transmission measurements were carried out to evaluate the behavior of the extinction coefficient and the refractive index. An exponential decay of the refractive index ‘n’ as a function of wavelength was observed. The refractive index increases slightly when the pH increases to pH = 9.5 where it reaches its maximum. Beyond this value, it decreases sharply. This behavior has been …

010302 applied physicsSpin coatingMaterials scienceMorphology (linguistics)Analytical chemistry02 engineering and technologySubstrate (electronics)Molar absorptivity021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsWavelength0103 physical sciencesSurface roughnessElectrical and Electronic EngineeringExponential decay0210 nano-technologyRefractive indexOptik
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Hydrogen bonding interaction of N5H with water: A first principle calculations

2019

Abstract The cyclopentazol (N5H) and its anion counterpart (N5–) have been studied extensively over the years and detected in the gas phase as well as in solution recently. In the present investigation, an attempt has been made to understand the interaction with water molecule using first principle calculations. Nature of interactions have been studied using both energy decomposition analysis and atoms in molecule (AIM) theory calculations. Further, the strength of non-covalent interactions were analysed using IGMplots.

010304 chemical physicsChemistryHydrogen bond010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsDecomposition analysis01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical sciencesGas phaseIonChemical physics0103 physical sciencesFirst principleMolecule[CHIM]Chemical SciencesPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry
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