Search results for "DECAY"

showing 10 items of 2087 documents

Measurement of the Forward-Backward Charge Asymmetry and Extraction ofsin2θWeffinpp¯→Z/γ*+X→e+e−+XEvents Produced ats=1.96  TeV

2008

We present a measurement of the forward-backward charge asymmetry ($A_{FB}$) in $p\bar{p} \to Z/\gamma^{*}+X \to e^+e^-+X$ events at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV using 1.1 fb$^{-1}$ of data collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. $A_{FB}$ is measured as a function of the invariant mass of the electron-positron pair, and found to be consistent with the standard model prediction. We use the $A_{FB}$ measurement to extract the effective weak mixing angle $sin^2Theta^{eff}_W = 0.2327 \pm 0.0018 (stat.) \pm 0.0006 (syst.)$.

PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyCharge (physics)Weinberg angle7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesStandard ModelNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant mass010306 general physicsEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review Letters
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Observation ofCPViolation inB→η′K0Decays

2007

We report observations of CP violation in the decays B0 -> K+pi- and B0 -> pi+pi- in a sample of 383 million Y4S -> BBbar events. We find 4372 +/- 82 B0 -> K+pi- decays and measure the direct CP-violating charge asymmetry Akpi = -0.107 +/- 0.018 (stat) +0.007-0.004 (syst), which excludes the CP-conserving hypothesis with a significance of 5.5 standard deviations. In the same sample we find 1139 +/- 49 B0 -> pi+pi- decays and measure the CP-violating asymmetries Spipi = -0.60 +/- 0.11 (stat) +/- 0.03 (syst) and Cpipi = -0.21 +/- 0.09 (stat) +/- 0.02 (syst). CP conservation in B0 -> pi+pi- (Spipi=Cpipi=0) is excluded at a confidence level 1-C.L. = 8 * 10^{-8}, corresponding to 5.4 standard de…

PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectElectron–positron annihilationGeneral Physics and AstronomyAsymmetry01 natural sciencesEngineering physicsParticle decayPair productionPositron0103 physical sciencesPiCP violation010306 general physicsmedia_commonBar (unit)Physical Review Letters
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Study of Time-DependentCPAsymmetry in NeutralBDecays toJ/ψπ0

2003

We present the first study of the time-dependent CP-violating asymmetry in B0-->J/psi pi(0) decays using e(+)e(-) annihilation data collected with the BABAR detector at the Upsilon(4S) resonance during the years 1999-2002 at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B Factory at SLAC. Using approximately 88 x 10(6) BB; pairs, our results for the coefficients of the cosine and sine terms of the CP asymmetry are C(J/psi pi(0))=0.38+/-0.41(stat)+/-0.09(syst) and S(J/psi pi(0))=0.05+/-0.49(stat)+/-0.16(syst).

PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectGeneral Physics and AstronomyResonanceAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesAsymmetryB-factoryNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciencesPiHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics010306 general physicsmedia_commonPhysical Review Letters
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Observation ofBMeson Decays tob1πandb1K

2007

We present the results of searches for decays of B mesons to final states with a b_1 meson and a charged pion or kaon. The data, collected with the BaBar detector at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, represent 382 million B-Bbar pairs produced in e+e- annihilation. The results for the branching fractions are, in units of 10^{-6}, B(B+ -> b1^0 pi+) = 6.7 +/- 1.7 +/- 1.0 (4.0 sigma), B(B+ -> b1^0 K+ = 9.1+/- 1.7+/- 1.0 (5.3 sigma), B(B0 -> b1^-/+ pi^+/-) = 10.9 +/- 1.2 +/- 0.9 (8.9 sigma), and B(B0 -> b1^-K+) = 7.4 +/- 1.0 +/- 1.0 (6.1 sigma), with the assumption that B(b_1 -> omega pi)=1. We also measure charge and flavor asymmetries Ach(B+ -> b1^0 pi+) = 0.05 +/- 0.16 +/- 0.02, Ach(B+…

PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesOmegaParticle decayPionPair production0103 physical sciencesB meson010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Dalitz plot analyses of J/ψ→π+π−π0 , J/ψ→K+K−π0 , and J/ψ→Ks0K±π∓ produced via e+e− annihilation with initial-state radiation

2017

We study the processes e^+e^− → γISR J/ψ, where J/ψ → π^+π^−π^0, J/ψ → K^+K^−π^0, and J/ψ → K^0_SK^±π^∓ using a data sample of 519 fb^(−1) recorded with the BABAR detector operating at the SLAC PEP-II asymmetric-energy e^+e^− collider at center-of-mass energies at and near the Υ(nS) (n=2,3,4) resonances. We measure the ratio of branching fractions R_1 = ^(B(J/ψ → K^+K^−π^0)) /_(B(J/ψ → π^+π^−π^0)) and R_2 = ^(B(J/ψ → K^0_SK^±π^∓))/_(B(J/ψ → π^+π^−π^0)). We perform Dalitz plot analyses of the three J/ψ decay modes and measure fractions for resonances contributing to the decays. We also analyze the J/ψ → π^+π^−π^0 decay using the Veneziano model. We observe structures compatible with the pres…

PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHadronDalitz plot01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsDimensionless quantityPhysical Review D
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Measurement of the Time-DependentCPAsymmetry inB0→DCP(*)h0Decays

2007

We report a measurement of the time-dependent CP-asymmetry parameters S and C in color-suppressed B-0 -> D((*)0)h(0) decays, where h(0) is a pi(0), eta, or omega meson, and the decays to one of the CP eigenstates K+K-, K-S(0)pi(0), or K-S(0)omega. The data sample consists of 383x10(6) Upsilon(4S)-> B (B) over bar decays collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B factory at SLAC. The results are S=-0.56 +/- 0.23 +/- 0.05 and C=-0.23 +/- 0.16 +/- 0.04, where the first error is statistical and the second is systematic.

PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesOmegaB-factoryNuclear physicsParticle decayPair production0103 physical sciencesCP violation010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Observation of a Narrow Meson State Decaying toDs+π0at a Mass of2.32  GeV/c2

2003

We have observed a narrow state near 2.32 GeV/c(2) in the inclusive D(+)(s)pi(0) invariant mass distribution from e(+)e(-) annihilation data at energies near 10.6 GeV. The observed width is consistent with the experimental resolution. The small intrinsic width and the quantum numbers of the final state indicate that the decay violates isospin conservation. The state has natural spin-parity and the low mass suggests a J(P)=0(+) assignment. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 91 fb(-1) recorded by the BABAR detector at the SLAC PEP-II asymmetric-energy e(+)e(-) storage ring.

PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationGeneral Physics and AstronomyQuantum number7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesLuminosityNuclear physicsParticle decayIsospin0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant mass010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Search for a Low-Mass Higgs Boson inΥ(3S)→γA0,A0→τ+τ−atBABAR

2009

We search for a light Higgs boson, $A^0$, in the radiative decay $\Upsilon(3S)\to\gamma A^0$, $A^0\to\tau^+\tau^-$, $\tau^+\to e^+\nu_e \overline{\nu}_{\tau}$ or $\tau^+\to \mu^+ \nu_{\mu} \overline{\nu}_{\tau}$. The data sample contains 122 million $\Upsilon(3S)$ events recorded with the \babar detector. We find no evidence for a narrow structure in the studied $\tau^+\tau^-$ invariant mass region of $4.03(1.5-16)\times 10^{-5}$ across the $m_{\tau^+\tau^-}$ range. We also set a 90% C.L. upper limit on the $\tau^+\tau^-$-decay of the $\eta_b$ at ${\mathcal{B}}(\eta_b\to \tau^+\tau^-)<8%$.

PhysicsParticle physicsAntiparticleMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particle01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsBosonLeptonPhysical Review Letters
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Update on the b→s anomalies

2019

We present a brief update of our model-independent analyses of the b->s data presented in the articles published in Phys. Rev. D96 (2017) 095034 and Phys. Rev. D98 (2018) 095027 based on new data on R_K by LHCb, on R_{K^*} by Belle, and on B_{s,d}-> mu^+ mu^- by ATLAS.

PhysicsParticle physicsB: semileptonic decay010308 nuclear & particles physicsWilsonlepton: flavor: violationBELLEbranching ratio: ratioATLASLHC-B01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyBeyond the standard modelstatistical analysis[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]0103 physical scienceslepton: universality: violationStatistical analysisB: branching rationumerical calculations010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Search forD0−D¯0Mixing and a Measurement of the Doubly Cabibbo-Suppressed Decay Rate inD0→KπDecays

2003

The authors present a search for D{sup 0}-{bar D}{sup 0} mixing using regions of phase space in which the rate of doubly Cabibbo-suppressed decays D{sup 0} {yields} K{sup +}{pi}{sup -}{pi}{sup 0} relative to Cabibbo-favored decays D{sup 0} {yields} K{sup -} {pi}{sup +}{pi}{sup 0} is reduced. They analyze 230.4 fb{sup -1} of data collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II e{sup +}e{sup -} collider at SLAC. They present results with and without the assumption of CP conservation. Assuming CP conservation, they measure the time-integrated mixing rate R{sub M} = (0.023{sub -0.014}{sup +0.018}(stat.) {+-} 0.004(syst.))%, and R{sub M} < 0.054% at the 95% confidence level. They find that the d…

PhysicsParticle physicsBranching fraction010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixElectron–positron annihilationGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicsCrystallographyParticle decayPair productionPionlawTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesMixing ratioCP violation010306 general physicsColliderMixing (physics)Bar (unit)Physical Review Letters
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