Search results for "DECAY"

showing 10 items of 2087 documents

Evidence forB0→ρ0ρ0Decays and Implications for the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa Angleα

2007

We search for the decays B(0) --> rho(0)rho(0), B(0) --> rho(0)f(0)(980), and B(0) --> f(0)(980)f(0)(980) in a sample of about 384 x 10(6) Upsilon(4S) --> BB[over] decays collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e(+)e(-) collider at Stanford Linear Accelerator Center. We find evidence for B(0) --> rho(0)rho(0) with 3.5 sigma significance and measure the branching fraction B = (1.07 +/- 0.33 +/- 0.19) x 10(-6) and longitudinal polarization fraction f(L) = 0.87 +/- 0.13 +/- 0.04, where the first uncertainty is statistical, and the second is systematic. The uncertainty on the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa quark-mixing matrix unitarity angle alpha due to penguin contributio…

QuarkPhysicsUnitarity010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixElectron–positron annihilationCenter (category theory)General Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decayPair production0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
researchProduct

Semileptonic decays of double heavy baryons in a relativistic constituent three-quark model

2009

We study the semileptonic decays of double heavy baryons using a manifestly Lorentz covariant constituent three-quark model. We present complete results on transition form factors between double-heavy baryons for finite values of the heavy quark/baryon masses and in the heavy quark symmetry limit which is valid at and close to zero recoil. Decay rates are calculated and compared to each other in the full theory, keeping masses finite, and also in the heavy quark limit.

QuarkSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLorentz transformationHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesLorentz covariance01 natural sciencesNuclear physicssymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsQuark modelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyVertex functionCharmed baryonsBaryonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologysymbolsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
researchProduct

Rapidity distributions of dileptons from a hadronizing quark-gluon plasma

1994

It has been predicted that dilepton production may be used as a quark-gluon plasma probe. We calculate the rapidity distributions of thermal dileptons produced by an evolving quark-gluon plasma assuming a longitudinal scaling expansion with initial conditions locally determined from the hadronic rapidity density. These distributions are compared with Drell-Yan production and semileptonic charm decays at invariant mass $M = 2$, 4, and 6 GeV.

QuarkSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Nuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesRapidityInvariant massCharm (quantum number)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysicsValence (chemistry)Large Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDrell–Yan process3. Good healthGluonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyStrange matterQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPhysical Review D
researchProduct

Heavy quark spin symmetry and heavy baryons: electroweak decays

2010

Heavy quark spin symmetry is discussed in the context of single and doubly heavy baryons. A special attention is paid to the constraints/simplifications that this symmetry imposes on the non-relativistic constituent quark model wave functions and on the b->c semileptonic decays of these hadrons.

QuarkSemileptonic decayParticle physicsNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHadronNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesConstituent quarkContext (language use)01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSymmetry (physics)BaryonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
researchProduct

Exclusive c → s, d Semileptonic Decays of Spin-1/2 and Spin-3/2 cb Baryons

2013

We present results for exclusive semileptonic decay widths of ground state spin-$1/2$ and spin-$3/2$ $cb$ baryons corresponding to a $c\to s, d$ transition at the quark level. The relevance of hyperfine mixing in spin-1/2 $cb$ baryons is shown. Our form factors are compatible with heavy quark spin symmetry constraints obtained in the infinite heavy quark mass limit.

QuarkSemileptonic decayParticle physicsNuclear TheoryNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsHyperfine structureMixing (physics)Spin-½Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsBaryonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSpin symmetryGround stateFew-Body Systems
researchProduct

Measurement of electrons from semileptonic heavy-flavour hadron decays at midrapidity in pp and Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV

2020

The differential invariant yield as a function of transverse momentum (pT) of electrons from semileptonic heavy-flavour hadron decays was measured at midrapidity in central (0–10%), semi-central (30–50%) and peripheral (60–80%) lead–lead (Pb–Pb) collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV in the pT intervals 0.5–26 GeV/c (0–10% and 30–50%) and 0.5–10 GeV/c (60–80%). The production cross section in proton–proton (pp) collisions at s=5.02 TeV was measured as well in 0.5<pT<10 GeV/c and it lies close to the upper band of perturbative QCD calculation uncertainties up to pT=5 GeV/c and close to the mean value for larger pT. The modification of the electron yield with respect to what is expected for an inco…

QuarkSemileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronPerturbative QCDParton01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCharm (quantum number)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
researchProduct

Hyperfine mixing in b -> c semileptonic decay of doubly heavy baryons

2010

We qualitatively corroborate the results of [W. Roberts, M. Pervin, Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 24 (2009) 2401] according to which hyperfine mixing greatly affects the decay widths of b -> c semileptonic decays involving doubly heavy bc baryons. However, our predictions for the decay widths of the unmixed states differ from those reported in the work of Roberts and Pervin by a factor of 2, and this discrepancy translates to the mixed case. We further show that the predictions of heavy quark spin symmetry, might be used in the future to experimentally extract information on the admixtures in the actual physical bc baryons, in a model independent manner.

QuarkSemileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaBaryonNuclear physicsCharmed baryonsB mesonSpin symmetryHyperfine structureMixing (physics)
researchProduct

Semileptonic decays of baryons containing two heavy quarks

1994

Abstract Semileptonic weak decays of doubly heavy baryons are analyzed and compared to the analogous decays of heavy quarkonia, showing similar underlying dynamics at low recoil.

QuarkSemileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaElementary particleBaryonRecoilHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentParticle Physics - Phenomenology
researchProduct

Heavy Baryon Transitions in a Relativistic Three-Quark Model

1996

Exclusive semileptonic decays of bottom and charm baryons are considered within a relativistic three-quark model with a Gaussian shape for the baryon-three-quark vertex and standard quark propagators. We calculate the baryonic Isgur-Wise functions, decay rates and asymmetry parameters.

QuarkSemileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectHigh Energy Physics::LatticeQuark modelNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyForm factor (quantum field theory)FOS: Physical sciencesAsymmetryBaryonCharmed baryonsNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics::ExperimentCharm (quantum number)Nuclear Experimentmedia_common
researchProduct

Renormalization of the effective theory for heavy quarks at small velocity

1995

The slope of the Isgur-Wise function at the normalization point, $\xi^{(1)}(1)$,is one of the basic parameters for the extraction of the $CKM$ matrix element $V_{cb}$ from exclusive semileptonic decay data. A method for measuring this parameter on the lattice is the effective theory for heavy quarks at small velocity $v$. This theory is a variant of the heavy quark effective theory in which the motion of the quark is treated as a perturbation. In this work we study the lattice renormalization of the slow heavy quark effective theory. We show that the renormalization of $\xi^{(1)}(1)$ is not affected by ultraviolet power divergences, implying no need of difficult non-perturbative subtraction…

QuarkSemileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsheavy quark effective theory; small quark velocities; renormalizationComputationHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Perturbation (astronomy)FísicaFOS: Physical sciencesRenormalizationHigh Energy Physics - LatticeLattice (order)Effective field theoryHeavy quark effective theoryMathematical physics
researchProduct