Search results for "DECAY"

showing 10 items of 2087 documents

"Table 5" of "A study of tau decays involving eta and omega mesons."

2015

Background-subtracted $\omega\pi$ mass spectrum for the data from the DM2 experiment [D. Bisello et al., Nucl. Phys. B 21 (Proc. Supp.) (1991) 111], plotted as open squares. The error has been set to zero if it is smaller than the point size.

Strange productionTAU- --> NUTAU OMEGA K-DN/DMTAU- --> NUTAU OMEGA PI-DecaySingle Differential Distribution
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"Table 3" of "A study of tau decays involving eta and omega mesons."

2015

Background-subtracted $\omega\pi$ mass spectrum for the data presented here, plotted as black dots. The error has been set to zero if it is smaller than the point size.

Strange productionTAU- --> NUTAU OMEGA K-DN/DMTAU- --> NUTAU OMEGA PI-DecaySingle Differential Distribution
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FIRST MEASUREMENT OF THE STRANGE QUARK ASYMMETRY AT THE Z(0) PEAK

1995

A measurement of the strange quark forward-backward asymmetry at the Z0 peak was performed using 718,000 multihadronic Z0 decays collected by the DELPHI detector at LEP in 1992. The s-quark was tagged by the presence of high momentum charged kaons identified by the Ring Imaging Cherenkov detector and by Λ0;s decaying into pπ-. The s-quark purity obtained was estimated for the two hadrons to be 43%. The average s-quark asymmetry was found to be 0.131±0.035 (stat.) ±0.013 (syst.). The forward-backward asymmetry was measured for unresolved d-and s-quarks, tagged by the detection of a high energy neutron or neutral kaon in the Hadron Calorimeter. The combined d-and s-quark purity was 69% and th…

Strange quarkParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)s-quarkLUND MONTE-CARLOHigh Energy Physics::LatticeElectron–positron annihilationmedia_common.quotation_subjectHadronNuclear TheoryLUND MONTE-CARLO; CHARGE ASYMMETRY; HADRONIC DECAYS; Z0; ANNIHILATION; EVENTS; JETSLambda01 natural sciencesAsymmetryRing-imaging Cherenkov detectorPartícules (Física nuclear)EVENTSNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesDELPHI; asymmetry; Z0 resonance; s-quark[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]NeutronZ0ANNIHILATION010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentCHARGE ASYMMETRYEngineering (miscellaneous)DELPHImedia_commonPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyWeinberg angleLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERZ0 resonancePARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIJETSPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCol·lisionadors d'hadronsHADRONIC DECAYSasymmetryParticle Physics - Experiment
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Cosmological origin of anomalous radio background

2012

The ARCADE 2 collaboration has reported a significant excess in the isotropic radio background, whose homogeneity cannot be reconciled with clustered sources. This suggests a cosmological origin prior to structure formation. We investigate several potential mechanisms and show that injection of relativistic electrons through late decays of a metastable particle can give rise to the observed excess radio spectrum through synchrotron emission. However, constraints from the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy, on injection of charged particles and on the primordial magnetic field, present a challenge. The simplest scenario is with a greater than or similar to 9 GeV particle decaying i…

Structure formationCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDark matterCosmic microwave backgroundCosmic background radiationFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsElectronAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesParticle decayHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences010303 astronomy & astrophysicsPhysicsdark matter theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaAstronomy and AstrophysicsCosmology of Theories beyond the SMRedshiftCharged particleHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologyextragalactic magnetic fieldsAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Surface-barrier effects in the microwave second-harmonic response of superconductors in the mixed state

2005

We report on transient effects in the microwave second-harmonic response of different type of superconductors in the mixed state. The samples have contemporarily been exposed to a dc magnetic field, varying with a constant rate of 60 Oe/s, and a pulsed microwave magnetic field. The time evolution of the signal radiated at the second-harmonic frequency of the driving field has been measured for about 500 s from the instant in which the dc-field sweep has been stopped, with sampling time of ∼0.3 s. We show that the second-harmonic signal exhibits two relaxation regimes; an initial exponential decay, which endures roughly 10 s, and a logarithmic decay in the time scale of minutes. Evidence is …

SuperconductivityMaterials scienceHigh temperature superconductors Vortex flow circuit modelCondensed matter physicsField (physics)Relaxation (NMR)Time evolutionTransient (oscillation)Exponential decayCondensed Matter PhysicsMicrowaveElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMagnetic fieldThe European Physical Journal B
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A measurement of the K-S lifetime

2002

A measurement of the K_S lifetime is presented using data recorded by the NA48 experiment at the CERN-SPS during 1998 and 1999. The K_S lifetime is derived from the ratio of decay time distributions in simultaneous, collinear K_S and K_L beams, giving a result which is approximately independent of the detector acceptance and with reduced systematic errors. The result obtained is tau_S=(0.89598 +- 0.00048 +- 0.00051)x10^(-10) s, where the first error is statistical and the second systematic.

Systematic errorNuclear and High Energy Physics[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]NA48 EXPERIMENT; CERN; ELECTRONICS; SYSTEM; DECAYSFOS: Physical sciencesmesoni K; vita media; K meson lifetimek mesons01 natural sciencesDECAYSHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ELECTRONICS0103 physical sciencesCERN[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]K short010306 general physicsPhysicslifetimeK-meson lifetimeLarge Hadron ColliderNA48 EXPERIMENT010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNA48 experimentK-meson lifetime; K shortDecay timePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentk mesons; lifetimeParticle Physics - ExperimentSYSTEM
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Search for promptly produced heavy quarkonium states in hadronic Z decays

1996

A search has been made for direct production of heavy quarkonium states in more than 3 million hadronic Z^{0} decays in the 1991-1994 DELPHI data. Prompt J/\psi, \psi(2S) and \Upsilon candidates have been searched for through their leptonic decay modes using criteria based on the kinematics and decay vertex positions. New upper limits are set at the 90 \% confidence level for {Br( Z^0 \rightarrow \left( Q \bar{Q} \right) X ) / Br( Z^0 \rightarrow \mbox{hadrons})} for various strong production mechanisms of J/\psi and \Upsilon; these range down to 0.9 \times 10^{-4}. The limits are set in the presence of a small excess (\sim 1 \% statistical probability of a background fluctuation) in the su…

Systematic errorParticle physicsE+E ANNIHILATIONPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)LUND MONTE-CARLOquarkonium stateHadron01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)JET FRAGMENTATIONPHYSICSDirect production0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsLUND MONTE-CARLO; JET FRAGMENTATION; E+E ANNIHILATION; PHYSICSDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyQuarkoniumLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERDELPHI; quarkonium state; branching ratioVertex (geometry)PARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHILarge Electron–Positron ColliderDecay lengthPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::Experimentbranching ratioParticle Physics - Experiment
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Observation ofηc(1S)andηc(2S)decays toK+K−π+π−π0in two-photon interactions

2011

We study the processes γγ→K_S^0K^±π^∓ and γγ→K^+K^-π^+π-π^0 using a data sample of 519.2fb^(-1) recorded by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e^+e^- collider at center-of-mass energies near the Υ(nS) (n=2, 3, 4) resonances. We observe the η_c(1S), χ_(c0)(1P) and η_c(2S) resonances produced in two-photon interactions and decaying to K^+K^-π^+π^-π^0, with significances of 18.1, 5.4 and 5.3 standard deviations (including systematic errors), respectively, and report 4.0σ evidence of the χ_(c2)(1P) decay to this final state. We measure the η_c(2S) mass and width in K_S^0K^±π^∓ decays, and obtain the values m(η_c(2S))=3638.5±1.5±0.8  MeV/c^2 and Γ(η_c(2S))=13.4±4.6±3.2  MeV, wher…

Systematic errorPhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionResonanceState (functional analysis)01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)law.inventionNuclear physicsParticle decaylaw0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsColliderPhysical Review D
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A measurement of the antineutrino asymmetry B in free neutron decay

2005

Abstract We have measured the antineutrino asymmetry B in neutron beta decay, i.e., the correlation of the neutron spin and the antineutrino momentum, with a new method. Our result is B = 0.967 ± 0.006 stat ± 0.010 syst = 0.967 ± 0.012 . Statistical and systematic uncertainty can be considerably reduced in future experiments.

Systematic errorPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectWeak interactionBeta decayAsymmetryNuclear physicsMomentumDouble beta decayHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutronNuclear ExperimentSpin-½media_commonPhysics Letters B
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Measurements of Branching Fractions andCP-Violating Asymmetries inBMeson Decays to Charmless Two-Body States Containing aK0

2003

We present measurements of branching fractions and \CP-violating asymmetries in decays of $B$ mesons to two-body final states containing a \Kz. The results are based on a data sample of approximately 88 million \upsbb decays collected with the \babar detector at the \pep2 asymmetric-energy $B$ Factory at SLAC. We measure $\BR(\Bp\to\Kz\pip) = (22.3 \pm 1.7 \pm 1.1)\times 10^{-6}$, $\BR(\Bz\to\Kz\piz) = (11.4\pm 1.7\pm 0.8)\times 10^{-6}$, $\BR(\Bp\to\Kzb\Kp) < 2.5\times 10^{-6}$, and $\BR(\Bz\to\KzKzb) < 1.8\times 10^{-6}$, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second is systematic, and the upper limits are at the 90% confidence level. In addition, the following \CP-violating a…

Systematic errorPhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionmedia_common.quotation_subjectElectron–positron annihilationAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyBranching (polymer chemistry)Asymmetry01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decayPion0103 physical sciencesCP violationB meson010306 general physicsmedia_commonPhysical Review Letters
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