Search results for "DECAY"

showing 10 items of 2087 documents

Integrated Bayesian Approaches Shed Light on the Dissemination Routes of the Eurasian Grapevine Germplasm

2021

The domestication and spreading of grapevine as well as the gene flow history had been described in many studies. We used a high-quality 7k SNP dataset of 1,038 Eurasian grape varieties with unique profiles to assess the population genetic diversity, structure, and relatedness, and to infer the most likely migration events. Comparisons of putative scenarios of gene flow throughout Europe from Caucasus helped to fit the more reliable migration routes around the Mediterranean Basin. Approximate Bayesian computation (ABC) approach made possible to provide a response to several questions so far remaining unsolved. Firstly, the assessment of genetic diversity and population structure within a we…

Vitis vinifera L. subsp. sativa SNP array genetic structure LD decay ancestry coefficients migrationancestry coefficients; genetic structure; LD decay; migration events; SNP array; Vitis vinifera L. subsp. sativamigration eventsLD decaygenetic structureVitis vinifera L. subsp. sativaPlant SciencemigrationSNP arrayVitis vinifera L. subsp. sativa SNP array genetic structure LD decay ancestry coefficients migration eventsancestry coefficientsOriginal Research
researchProduct

Combination of Searches for Invisible Higgs Boson Decays with the ATLAS Experiment

2019

Dark matter particles, if sufficiently light, may be produced in decays of the Higgs boson. This Letter presents a statistical combination of searches for H → invisible decays where H is produced according to the standard model via vector boson fusion, Z(ℓℓ)H, and W/Z(had)H, all performed with the ATLAS detector using 36.1  fb⁻¹ of pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of √s = 13  TeV at the LHC. In combination with the results at √s = 7 and 8 TeV, an exclusion limit on the H → invisible branching ratio of 0.26(0.17-0.05+0.07) at 95% confidence level is observed (expected).

WIMP nucleon: scatteringMATÉRIA ESCURA13000 GeV-cmsGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesWIMP: dark matterVector bosonHigh Energy Physics - Experimentdark matter [WIMP]Subatomär fysikHiggs particle: hadroproductionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)vector boson: fusionSubatomic Physicsscattering [p p]S126.7[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)Z0: hadronic decayvector boson: associated productionPhysicsS030DMPLarge Hadron Colliderhadronic decay [Z0]ATLAS experimentSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleConfidence levelsBranching ratioATLAS:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]Vector bosonmedicine.anatomical_structureThe standard modelCERN LHC CollHiggs particle: branching ratio: upper limitHiggs bosonLHCgamma-ray excesscolliding beams [p p]Particle Physics - ExperimentS126:Desig=7Particle physicsp p: scattering530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasHiggs bosonDark matter:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesATLAS experimentHiggs particle: invisible decaybranching ratio: upper limit [Higgs particle]LHC ATLAS High Energy Physicsddc:500.2fusion [vector boson]530Standard ModelmodelsParticle dark matterAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineDark matterddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicshadronic decay [W]Ciencias ExactasATLAS CollaborationW: hadronic decayScience & TechnologyBranching fractionscattering [WIMP nucleon]hep-exATLAS detectorsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Físicaleptonic decay [Z0]Higgs Boson decayInvisible decaysExperimental High Energy PhysicsZ0: leptonic decayExtensions of Higgs sectorDark matter particlesElementary Particles and Fieldshadroproduction [Higgs particle]associated production [vector boson]High Energy Physics::ExperimentHadron-hadron collisionsstatisticalp p: colliding beamsinvisible decay [Higgs particle]experimental results
researchProduct

Short range correlations in the weak decay of Lambda hypernuclei.

1995

The differences found in the relativistic and nonrelativistic methods used in the literature to account for short range nuclear correlations in the decay of \ensuremath{\Lambda} hypernuclei are analyzed. By means of a schematic microscopic model for the origin of correlations, the appropriate method to include them in nuclear processes is derived and is found to be the same one used in the nonrelativistic approach. The differences do not stem from relativistic effects but from the improper implementation of the correlations in the relativistic approach, which leads to several pathologies as shown in the paper. General formulas are given to evaluate the nonmesonic decay width of finite hyper…

Weak interactions (Nuclear physics)PhysicsEstructura nuclearNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsRange (particle radiation)Nuclear TheoryInteraccions febles (Física nuclear)Carbon-12HyperonsLambda baryonLambdaPionHiperonsNuclear structureNuclear ExperimentNucleonRelativistic quantum chemistryRadioactive decayPhysical review. C, Nuclear physics
researchProduct

Search for eta and eta ' -> pi(+)e(-)(v)over-bar(e) + c.c. decays in J/psi -> phi eta and phi eta '

2013

Using a sample of 225.3 million J/psi events collected with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII e(+)e(-) collider in 2009, searches for the decays of eta and eta' -> pi(+)e(-)(v) over bar (e) + c.c. in J/psi -> phi eta and phi eta' are performed. The phi signals, which are reconstructed in K+K- final states, are used to tag eta and eta' semileptonic decays. No signals are observed for either eta or eta', and upper limits at the 90% confidence level are determined to be 7.3 x 10(-4) and 5.0 x 10(-4) for the ratios B(eta ->pi(+)e(-)(v) over bar (e) + c.c)/B(eta ->pi(+)pi(-)pi(0)) and B(eta'->pi(+)e(-)(v) over bar (e) + c.c)/B(eta'->pi(+)pi(-)eta) respectively. These are the first upper- limit v…

Weak-InteractionsStandard ModelGev/CHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMesonNuclear ExperimentDecays
researchProduct

Electron and photon energy calibration with the ATLAS detector using 2015-2016 LHC proton-proton collision data

2019

Artículo realizado por muchos autores. Solo se referencian el que aparece en primer lugar, el nombre del grupo de colaboración y los autores que firman como pertenecientes a la UAM

Z0 --> electron positronJ/psi(3100) --> electron positronProton13000 GeV-cmsparticle identification [electron]ElectronZ0 --> electron positronelectron: transverse momentum01 natural sciencesphoton: particle identificationSubatomär fysik0302 clinical medicinescattering [p p]Nuclear Experiment proton–proton collisionsLarge Hadron ColliderCalibration and fittingphoton: transverse momentumand fitting methodsphoton: energy:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]calibration [energy]CERN LHC Collcalibration and fitting methodcolliding beams [p p]transverse momentum [electron]p p: scatteringCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas610LHC ATLAS High Energy PhysicsPhoton energyFitting methodsJ/psi(3100) --> electron positronradiative decay [J/psi(3100)]Nuclear physicsMomentum03 medical and health sciencesAtlas (anatomy)High Energy Physicspair production [electron]CALORIMETERScience & Technologyradiative decay [Z0]electron: particle identification010308 nuclear & particles physicsenergy [photon]Acceleratorfysik och instrumentering jets energy: calibrationCalorimeter methodExperimental High Energy PhysicsPerformance of High Energy Physics Detectorsp p: colliding beamsacceptancetransverse momentum [photon]PhotonJ/psi(3100): radiative decayCalorimeter methods; Pattern recognition cluster finding calibration; and fitting methods; Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; LIQUID AR; CALORIMETER; KR030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingHigh Energy Physics - Experimentelectron: pair productionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Subatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Collisions Calorimeter methodsInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsBosonPhysicsPattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methodsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentalecalibration and fitting methodsATLASLIQUID ARmedicine.anatomical_structureKRCalibrationcalibration and fitting methods; Calorimeter methods; cluster finding; Pattern recognition; Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; Instrumentation; Mathematical PhysicsParticle Physics - Experiment530 Physics:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesZ0: radiative decayAccelerator Physics and Instrumentationcalibration and fitting methods; Calorimeter methods; cluster finding; Pattern recognition; Performance of High Energy Physics DetectorsPattern recognition0103 physical sciencesmedicineddc:610hep-exCluster finding:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]particle identification [photon]FísicaPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSHigh Energy Physics::Experimentexperimental results
researchProduct

Photophysical Investigation of Iron(II) Complexes Bearing Bidentate Annulated Isomeric Pyridine-NHC Ligands

2020

The possibility of achieving luminescent and photophysically active metal-organic compounds relies on the stabilization of charge transfer states and kinetically and thermodynamically blocking non-...

[CHIM.INOR] Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistryDenticity02 engineering and technology[CHIM.INOR]Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesChemical synthesischemistry.chemical_compoundPyridinePolymer chemistry[CHIM] Chemical Sciences[CHIM]Chemical Sciences[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryfused NHCComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSphotophysicsLigandMinimum Energy Path[CHIM.COOR] Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry[CHIM.THEO] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryGeneral Energyiron complexeschemistrydecay process0210 nano-technologyLuminescenceTD-DFT
researchProduct

Physics at a future Neutrino Factory and super-beam facility

2009

The conclusions of the Physics Working Group of the international scoping study of a future Neutrino Factory and super-beam facility (the ISS) are presented. The ISS was carried by the international community between NuFact05, (the 7th International Workshop on Neutrino Factories and Superbeams, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Rome, June 21-26, 2005) and NuFact06 (Ivine, California, 24{30 August 2006). The physics case for an extensive experimental programme to understand the properties of the neutrino is presented and the role of high-precision measurements of neutrino oscillations within this programme is discussed in detail. The performance of second generation super-beam experiments, …

[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Particle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMUONIUM-ANTIMUONIUM CONVERSIONFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomyddc:500.2LONG-BASE-LINE01 natural sciences7. Clean energyWARM DARK-MATTERNuclear physicsLEPTON-FLAVOR VIOLATIONELECTRIC-DIPOLE MOMENTHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Double beta decay0103 physical sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]ANOMALOUS MAGNETIC-MOMENT010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationNeutrino physics; Neutrino factoryParticle Physics - PhenomenologyR-PARITY VIOLATIONPhysicsMuonAnomalous magnetic dipole moment010308 nuclear & particles physics[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]LARGE EXTRA DIMENSIONSDOUBLE-BETA-DECAYNeutrino factoryFísicaMU-E CONVERSIONNeutrino physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyExperimental High Energy PhysicsLarge extra dimensionCP violationPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNeutrino FactoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino
researchProduct

The two-photon decay of X(6900) from light-by-light scattering at the LHC

2022

The LHCb Collaboration has recently discovered a structure around 6.9 GeV in the double-$J/\psi$ mass distribution, possibly a first fully-charmed tetraquark state $X(6900)$. Based on vector-meson dominance (VMD) such a state should have a significant branching ratio for decaying into two photons. We show that the recorded LHC data for the light-by-light scattering may indeed accommodate for such a state, with a $\gamma \gamma$ branching ratio of order of $10^{-4}$, which is larger even than the value inferred by the VMD. The spin-parity assignment $0^{-+}$ is in better agreement with the VMD prediction than $0^{++}$, albeit not significantly at the current precision. Further light-by-light…

[PHYS.NUCL] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]interpretation of experiments: CERN LHC Coll[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Theoryradiative decayphoton photon: scatteringinterpretation of experiments: LHC-BFOS: Physical sciencestetraquarkvector mesonHigh Energy Physics - Experimentmass spectrum[PHYS.HPHE] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)branching ratiostructurephoton: pair productiontwo-photon
researchProduct

SNOM signal near plasmonic nanostructures: an analogy with fluorescence decays channels

2008

International audience; Scanning Near-field Optical Microscope (SNOM) is based on local excitations of nanostructures deposited on a substrate (illumination mode). Ideally, the local source behaves like a dipolar emitter so that the SNOM signal is strongly similar to the fluorescence decay rates of an excited molecule that would be located at the SNOM tip position. We present here how the SNOM signal near plasmonic nanostructures can be used to analyze radiative and non-radiative contribution to the fluorescence decay rate.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]HistologyMaterials science[SPI.OPTI] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic[SPI.NANO] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologySubstrate (electronics)01 natural sciencesSignalPathology and Forensic Medicinelaw.inventionGOLD NANORODSplasmonOpticsOptical microscopelaw0103 physical sciencesRadiative transferMODE[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics010306 general physicsPlasmon[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryGreen's dyadic021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFluorescenceSantennaDENSITY[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic[ SPI.NANO ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsNear-field scanning optical microscopeNanorod[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonicfluorescence decay rateSNOM0210 nano-technologybusiness
researchProduct

Studies of 225,226U alpha decay chains

2001

Studies of 225,226U α -decay chains produced via heavy ion induced fusion reactions of 22Ne + 208Pb → 230U and of 18O + 208Pb → 226Th were carried out using the JYFL gas-filled magnetic recoil separator RITU. The data obtained for α -decays of 225,226U, 221,222Th, 218Ra and 213Rn concerning their α -particle energies, half-lives and α -decay fine structures are compared to previous investigations. peerReviewed

alpha decay chains
researchProduct