Search results for "DELPHI"

showing 10 items of 285 documents

Multiplicity fluctuations in one- And two-dimensional angular intervals compared with analytic QCD calculations

1999

Multiplicity fluctuations in rings around the jet axis and in off-axis cones have been measured by the DELPHI collaboration in $e^+e^-$ annihilations into hadrons at LEP energies. The measurements are compared with analytical perturbative QCD calculations for the corresponding multiparton system, using the concept of Local Parton Hadron Duality. Some qualitative features are confirmed by the data but substantial quantitative deviations are observed.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHadronFOS: Physical sciencesParton01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)HADRON SPECTRAHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesCOHERENCE[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Multiplicity (chemistry)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentParticle Physics - PhenomenologyDELPHIPhysicsQuantum chromodynamics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPerturbative QCDLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHADRON SPECTRA; MULTIPARTON CORRELATIONS; PERTURBATIVE-QCD; PARTON JETS; COHERENCE; INTERMITTENCYPARTON JETSPERTURBATIVE-QCDPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIINTERMITTENCYPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMULTIPARTON CORRELATIONS
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Measurement and Interpretation of Fermion-Pair Production at LEP Energies of 183 and 189 GeV

2000

An analysis of the data collected in 1997 and 1998 with the DELPHI detector at e+e- collision energies close to 183 and 189 GeV was performed in order to extract the hadronic and leptonic fermion-pair cross-sections, as well as the leptonic forward-backward asymmetries and angular distributions. The data are used to put limit on contact interactions between fermions, the exchange of R-parity violating SUSY sneutrinos, Z' bosons and the existence of gravity in extra dimensions.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHadronSTANDARD MODELFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)CROSS-SECTIONSHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentPHYSICSHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesMONTE-CARLO PROGRAM[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]EXTRA DIMENSIONSLimit (mathematics)010306 general physicsQCBosonDELPHIPhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum Gaseshigh energy collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyCONSTRAINTSLEPSupersymmetryFermionZ(0)CollisionLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERExtra dimensionsFIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALEPair productionOF-MASS ENERGIESQUANTUM-GRAVITYPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIMONTE-CARLO PROGRAM; OF-MASS ENERGIES; STANDARD MODEL; EXTRA DIMENSIONS; QUANTUM-GRAVITY; CROSS-SECTIONS; CONSTRAINTS; PHYSICS; TESTS; Z(0)TESTSPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Single intermediate vector boson production in e(+)e(-) collisions at root s=183 and 189 GeV

2001

The cross sections for the production of single charged and neutral intermediate vector bosons were measured using integrated luminosities of 52 pb-1 and 154 pb-1 collected by the experiment at centre-of-mass energies of 182.6 GeV and 188.6 GeV, respectively. The cross sections for the reactions were determined in limited kinematic regions. The results found are in agreement with the Standard Model predictions for these channels. © 2001 Elsevier Science B.V.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLOWEST ORDER CALCULATIONSMONTE-CARLO SIMULATIONFOS: Physical sciences2-PHOTON PROCESSESKinematics01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Standard ModelVector bosonHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentPHYSICSHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)BHABHA SCATTERINGLEP20103 physical sciencesPROGRAM[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]DELPHIPhysics010304 chemical physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsCOUPLINGSLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERPhysique atomique et nucléaire3. Good healthMONTE-CARLO SIMULATION; LOWEST ORDER CALCULATIONS; 2-PHOTON PROCESSES; BHABHA SCATTERING; PROGRAM; DELPHI; COUPLINGS; COLLIDERS; PHYSICS; LEP2COLLIDERSPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Measurement of correlations between pions from different W's in e+e- → W+W- events

1997

Correlations between pions from different W's in e(+)e(-) --> W+W- events are studied using data collected by the DELPHI detector at LEP running at a centre-of-mass energy of 172 GeV in 1996. At the present level of statistics, no enhancement of the correlation function above that expected from a pair of uncorrelated W's is observed at small values of the four-momentum difference of the pions. (C) 1997 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLUND MONTE-CARLOElectron–positron annihilationBOSE-EINSTEIN CORRELATIONS; LUND MONTE-CARLO; JET FRAGMENTATION; PHYSICS; INTERFEROMETRY; DECAYS; Z(0); Z001 natural sciencesJET FRAGMENTATIONDECAYSPartícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsPHYSICSINTERFEROMETRYPionCorrelation function0103 physical sciencesZ0010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAcceleradors de partículesBose–Einstein correlationsZ(0)LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERUncorrelatedBOSE-EINSTEIN CORRELATIONSLarge Electron–Positron ColliderPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Search for exclusive charmless b meson decays with the Delphi detector at Lep

1995

Charmless hadronic decays of beauty mesons have been searched for using the data collected with the DELPHI detector at the LEP collider. Several two, three and four-body decay modes have been investigated. Particle identification was used to distinguish the final states with protons, kaons and pions. Three candidate events selected in two-body decay modes are interpreted as evidence for charmless B decays. No excess has been found in higher multiplicity modes and improved upper limits for some of the branching ratios are given. © 1995.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonElectron–positron annihilationNuclear TheoryHadronbeauty mesons01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Particle identificationNuclear physicsPion0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]charmless decaysB mesonNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorLEPLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHILarge Electron–Positron ColliderLEP; DELPHI; beauty mesons; charmless decaysPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Determination of |Vub|/|Vcb| with DELPHI at LEP

2001

The ratio of the CKM quark-mixing matrix elements |Vub|/|Vcb| has been measured using B hadron semileptonic decays. The analysis uses the reconstructed mass M_X of the secondary hadronic system produced in association with an identified lepton. Since B -> X_u lepton anti-nu transitions are characterised by hadronic masses below those of the D mesons produced in B -> X_c lepton anti-nu transitions, events with a reconstructed value of M_X significantly below the D mass are selected. Further signal enrichments are obtained using the topology of reconstructed decays and hadron identification. A fit to the numbers of decays in the b -> u enriched and depleted samples with M_X above and…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonHadronFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsDELPHIPhysicsEnergy distribution010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyRest frameLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - ExperimentLeptonPhysics Letters B
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First evidence for a charm radial excitation, D

1998

Using D*+ mesons exclusively reconstructed in the DELPHI detector at LEP, an excess of 66 +/- 14(stat.) events is observed in the D(*+)pi(+)pi(-) final state with a mass of 2637 +/- 2(stat.) +/- 6(syst.) MeV/c(2) and a full width smaller than 15 MeV/c(2) (95% C.L.). This signal is compatible with the expected decay of a radially excited D*' (J(P) = 1(-))meson. (C) 1998 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonLUND MONTE-CARLOSYMMETRYElectron–positron annihilationNuclear TheoryHEAVY-QUARK01 natural sciencesJET FRAGMENTATIONPartícules (Física nuclear)Full widthNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Charm (quantum number)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyPRODUCTION-RATESDELPHIPhysicsSPECTROSCOPYE+E-PHYSICS010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDELPHI DETECTORLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERMESONSLUND MONTE-CARLO; HEAVY-QUARK; JET FRAGMENTATION; PRODUCTION-RATES; DELPHI DETECTOR; E+E-PHYSICS; MESONS; SPECTROSCOPY; SYMMETRY; LIGHTLIGHTExcited statePARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - ExperimentExcitation
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J / psi production in the hadronic decays of the Z.

1994

Abstract: J/psi mesons have been reconstructed from their decay to mu(+)mu(-) and e(+)e(-), using the data collected by the DELPHI experiment during 1991 and 1992 at the LEP collider. From about 1 million hadronic Z decays 153 +/- 17 J/psi were found, 5.4 +/- 2.3 psi' were obtained in the channel J/psi(--> mu(+)mu(-))pi(+)pi(-) and 6.4 +/- 2.7 chi(c) in the channel J/psi(--> mu(+)mu(-))gamma. As the dominant source of J/psi mesons is from b quarks, the following branching ratios: Br(b-->J/psi X) = (1.12 +/- 0.12 (stat.) +/- 0.10 (syst.))%, Br(b --> psi' X) = (0.48 +/- 0.22 (stat.) +/- 0.10 (syst.))%, Br(b-->chi(cl) X) = (1.4 +/- 0.6 (stat.)(-0.2)(+0.4) (syst.))% were measured. From the prop…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonLUND MONTE-CARLO; B-MESON DECAYS; HEAVY-QUARKONIUM; JET FRAGMENTATION; TRANSITIONS; CHARMONIUM; PHYSICS; SYSTEMS; BOSONLUND MONTE-CARLOElectron–positron annihilationHadronTRANSITIONSAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsB meson01 natural sciencesb taggingJET FRAGMENTATIONPartícules (Física nuclear)law.inventionNuclear physicsPHYSICSB-MESON DECAYSlawSYSTEMSCHARMONIUM0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]B mesonNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsColliderBosonDELPHIHEAVY-QUARKONIUMPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyZ0 decayBOSONb-taggingHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDELPHI; B meson; b tagging; Z0 decayParticle Physics - Experiment
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A search for $\eta'_c$ production in photon-photon fusion at LEP

1998

A search for the production of the $\eta'_c$ meson, the first radial excitation of the ground state of charmonium $\eta_c$(2980), in the photon-photon fusion reaction at LEP has been performed using the data collected by the DELPHI detector during 1992-1996. No evidence of $\eta'_c$ production is found in the mass region 3520--3800 MeV/c^2. An upper limit for the ratio of the two-photon widths of the $\eta'_c$ and $\eta_c$ is obtained.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeWidth ratio01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear fusion010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentDELPHIPhysicsFusion010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERLarge Electron–Positron ColliderPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentGround stateExcitationParticle Physics - Experiment
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Performance of the DELPHI detector

1996

DELPHI (DEtector with Lepton, Photon and Hadron Identification) is a detector for e(+)e(-) physics, designed to provide high granularity over a 4 pi solid angle, allowing an effective particle identification, It has been operating at the LEP (Large Electron-Positron) collider at CERN since 1989. This article reviews its performance.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsENERGIESHadronDENSITY PROJECTION CHAMBER; IMAGING CHERENKOV DETECTOR; RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; LEP; SIMULATION; ENERGIES; Z(0); SCATTERING; PROGRAM; SYSTEM01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Particle identificationlaw.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PROGRAMRADIATIVE-CORRECTIONSSCATTERINGDetectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsColliderInstrumentationDELPHINuclear and High Energy PhysicPhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderhigh granularityCalorimeter (particle physics)LEP; DELPHI; high granularity; particle identification010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLEPZ(0)LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERIMAGING CHERENKOV DETECTORFIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALEPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHILarge Electron–Positron ColliderSIMULATIONPARTICLE PHYSICSPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDENSITY PROJECTION CHAMBERparticle identificationSYSTEMLepton
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