Search results for "DEP"
showing 10 items of 10555 documents
On Capturing Oil Rents with a National Excise Tax Revisited
2004
In this paper the scope of Bergstrom’s (1982) results is studied. Moreover, his analysis is extended assuming that extraction cost is directly related to accumulated extractions. For the case of a competitive market it is found that the optimal policy is a constant tariff if extraction is costless. However, with depletion effects, the optimal tariff must ultimately be decreasing. For the case of a monopolistic market the results depend crucially on the kind of strategies the importing country governments can play and on whether the monopolist chooses the price or extraction rate. For a price-setting monopolist it is shown that the importing countries cannot use a tariff to capture monopoly …
Expectations as Reference Points: Field Evidence from Professional Soccer
2015
We show that professional soccer players and their coaches exhibit reference-dependent behavior during matches. Controlling for the state of the match and for unobserved heterogeneity, we show on a minute-by-minute basis that players breach the rules of the game, measured by the referee’s assignment of cards, significantly more often if their teams are behind the expected match outcome, measured by preplay betting odds of large professional bookmakers. We further show that coaches implement significantly more offensive substitutions if their teams are behind expectations. Both types of behaviors impair the expected ultimate match outcome of the team, which shows that our findings do not si…
Towards Sustaining Levels of Reflective Learning: How Do Transformational Leadership, Task Interdependence, and Self-Efficacy Shape Teacher Learning …
2015
Whereas cross-sectional research has shown that transformational leadership, task interdependence, and self-efficacy are positively related to teachers’ engagement in reflective learning activities, the causal direction of these relations needs further inquiry. At the same time, individual teacher learning might play a mutual role in strengthening school-level capacity for sustained improvement. Building on previous research, this longitudinal study therefore examines how transformational leadership, task interdependence, self-efficacy, and teachers’ engagement in self-reflection mutually affect each other over time. Questionnaire data gathered on three measurement occasions from 655 Dutch …
"Figure 1a" of "Azimuthal anisotropy of neutral pion production in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt(s_NN)$ = 200 GeV: Path-length dependence of jet quenchi…
2023
Ratios of $v_2$ measured separately using MPC and RXN$_{in}$ to combine results.
"Figure 2a-1" of "Azimuthal anisotropy of neutral pion production in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt(s_NN)$ = 200 GeV: Path-length dependence of jet quenc…
2023
$v_2$ vs $N_{part}$ and $R_{AA}$ vs $N_{part}$ in two $p_T$ ranges compared with WHDG model.
"Figure 2a-2" of "Azimuthal anisotropy of neutral pion production in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt(s_NN)$ = 200 GeV: Path-length dependence of jet quenc…
2023
$v_2$ vs $N_{part}$ in two $p_T$ ranges and $R_{AA}$ vs $N_{part}$ in the same $p_T$ ranges.
"Figure 2a-3" of "Azimuthal anisotropy of neutral pion production in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt(s_NN)$ = 200 GeV: Path-length dependence of jet quenc…
2023
$v_2$ vs $N_{part}$ in two $p_T$ ranges and $R_{AA}$ vs $N_{part}$ in the same $p_T$ ranges.
"Figure 2b-2a" of "Azimuthal anisotropy of neutral pion production in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt(s_NN)$ = 200 GeV: Path-length dependence of jet quen…
2023
$R_{AA}$ vs $N_{part}$ in two $p_T$ ranges compared with various models.
Järjestödemokratia ja ammatillinen johtaminen suomalaisten sosiaali- ja terveysjärjestöjen myytteinä ja seremonioina
2023
Yhdistyslaissa korostuu toiminnan jäsenvaltaisuus. Toimintaympäristön muutos on kuitenkin johtanut ammatillistumiseen, ja palkattujen toimihenkilöiden asema on korostunut. Artikkelissa pohditaan, onko jäsendemokratiasta muodostumassa ammatillistuvissa järjestöissä myytti, jota pidetään yllä seremoniallisesti, kun järjestöjä käytännössä johtavat palkatut ammattilaiset. The article examines the role of social and health associations as civil society organisations (CSOs) in Finnish society. In recent decades the main sources of public funding of social and health associations in Finland have called for a stronger managerial and professional orientation, with a welfare policy guidance focus. CS…
Le garanzie costituzionali dell'indipendenza della magistratura nell'esperienza francese, italiana e spagnola
2023
The book aims to examine in three different legal systems - Italy, France, and Spain - the constitutional guarantees of the independence of the judiciary with a particular focus on the Councils of Justice. It is proposed to examine whether the measures provided by national legal systems have been conditioned by their constitutional traditions and whether or not these guarantees have evolved as a result of the promotion of the rule of law at the European level. A study of some of the documents drawn up at the supranational level to protect the independence of the judiciary reveals a set of criteria that are intertwined in a single weave with those outlined in the case law of the European Cou…