Search results for "DERIVATION"

showing 10 items of 60 documents

Locally nilpotent derivations of rings graded by an abelian group

2019

International audience

Russel cubic threefoldPure mathematicsAffine algebraic geometryPham-Brieskorn variety010102 general mathematics[MATH.MATH-AG] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Locally nilpotent13A50Locally nilpotent derivation01 natural sciences[ MATH.MATH-AG ] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Russell cubic threefold0103 physical sciences010307 mathematical physics[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]0101 mathematicsAbelian group14R20MSC: Primary 14R20 ; Secondary 13A50ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematics
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Modified seromuscular tube: serosa lined bowel wall imbrication as a continent outlet for continent cutaneous urinary diversion.

1999

Purpose: We created a simplified modification of the seromuscular tube technique for continent cutaneous urinary diversion. Materials and Methods: We applied a simplified modification of our seromuscular tube technique in 1 woman and 2 men with a mean age of 53 years in whom outlet failure developed after continent cutaneous urinary diversion, and in whom adiposity and postoperative adhesions rendered revision difficult. We constructed a continent outlet conduit by imbricating the whole bowel wall and suturing it into a tube. Results: At a followup of 4 to 13 months (mean 7) all 3 patients are completely continent without leakage. Catheterization is performed at 3 to 5-hour intervals (mean …

Flap valveAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentUrologyUrinary diversionUrinary Reservoirs ContinentUrinary incontinenceMean ageImbricationMiddle AgedUrinary DiversionSurgerySerous MembraneContinence mechanismmedicineHumansFemaleDerivationmedicine.symptombusinessBowel wallFollow-Up StudiesThe Journal of urology
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Solvable Extensions of Nilpotent Complex Lie Algebras of Type {2n,1,1}

2018

We investigate derivations of nilpotent complex Lie algebras of type {2n, 1, 1} with the aim to classify nilpotent complex Lie algebras the commutator ideals of which have codimension one and are nilpotent Lie algebras of type {2n, 1, 1}

Pure mathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsType (model theory)01 natural sciencesNilpotentderivations of Lie algebras0103 physical sciencesLie algebraSettore MAT/03 - Geometria010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsNilpotent Lie algebraMathematicsMoscow Mathematical Journal
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Behavioral and Brain Measures of Morphological Processing in Children With and Without Familial Risk for Dyslexia From Pre-school to First Grade

2021

School-age reading skills are associated with and predicted by preschool-age cognitive risk factors for dyslexia, such as deficits in phonological awareness, rapid automatized naming, letter knowledge, and verbal short-term memory. In addition, evidence exists that problems in morphological information processing could be considered a risk factor for dyslexia. In the present study, 27 children at pre-school age and the same 27 children at first grade age performed a morphological awareness task while their brain responses were measured with magnetoencephalography. Our aim was to examine how derivational morphology in Finnish language, and concomitant accuracy and reaction times are associat…

MEGlongitudinaleducationderivational morphologypre-school childrenreading developmentat risk for dyslexialcsh:P87-96lcsh:Communication. Mass mediaFrontiers in Communication
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The radial artery is larger than the ulnar.

2003

The radial artery is presently widely used as a bypass graft for coronary artery reconstruction. However, the traditional opinion that the ulnar artery is the larger forearm artery has been questioned.The internal diameters of the radial and ulnar arteries were measured at the wrist in postmortem angiograms of 24 cadavers. Differences in mean values of variables between ulnar and radial arteries were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test.The mean diameter of the radial artery was 28% larger than that of the ulnar artery in the right arm (p0.001) and 26% larger in the left arm (p0.001). In the right arm the radial artery was dominant in 20 of 24 cadavers (83%), the ulnar artery in 3 of 24 (13%), …

musculoskeletal diseasesPulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyWristUlnar ArteryForearmCadaverReference Valuesmedicine.arteryInternal medicinemedicineHumansDerivationRadial arteryCoronary Artery BypassMathematical ComputingUlnar arterybusiness.industryCoronary artery reconstructionAnatomyArteriesWristbody regionsRadiographymedicine.anatomical_structureRadial ArteryCardiologySurgeryCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessArteryThe Annals of thoracic surgery
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Lp(a) levels in patients undergoing aorto-coronary bypass surgery.

1992

The aims of this study were to evaluate plasma lipid, apoprotein and Lp(a) levels in patients with severe coronary atherosclerosis undergoing aorto-coronary bypass surgery (BP) and to relate these parameters to the involvement of one or more vessels. Seventy-seven male patients and 77 cardiovascular disease-free controls, matched for sex, age and body weight were studied. Higher triglyceride and apo B levels with lower HDL-cholesterol and apo A-I levels were found in BP patients in comparison with the controls. Lp(a) levels were slightly, but not significantly, increased. Moreover BP patients presented a significantly higher prevalence of HDL-cholesterol levels below 35 mg dl-1 (49.3% vs 22…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyApolipoprotein BCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary artery diseaseInternal medicineMedicineHumansDerivationCoronary Artery BypassCoronary atherosclerosisTriglyceridesAgedApolipoproteins BAnalysis of VarianceChi-Square DistributionbiologyApolipoprotein A-Ibusiness.industryCholesterol HDLLipoprotein(a)Middle Agedmedicine.diseaseStenosisBypass surgeryCoronary vesselbiology.proteinCardiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessLipoprotein(a)European heart journal
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Long-Term Results of Ileocecal Continent Urinary Diversion in Patients Treated With and Without Previous Pelvic Irradiation

2002

Patients who receive pelvic irradiation may require urinary diversion to manage complications resulting from progressive malignancy or radiotherapy. The choice of urinary diversion is an important issue and remains controversial. We characterized the long-term outcome of urinary diversion with a continent ileocecal reservoir in patients who received pelvic irradiation versus those who underwent urinary diversion without previous irradiation.Continent urinary diversion with an ileocecal reservoir (Mainz pouch 1) was performed in 36 irradiated patients in a 9-year period. Morbidity, mortality, the reoperative rate and parameters associated with the surgical procedure were determined at a medi…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyUrinary systemmedicine.medical_treatmentUrologyPelvisCystectomyPostoperative ComplicationsRisk FactorsmedicineHumansDerivationRadiation InjuriesAgedUrinary bladderbusiness.industryUrinary diversionUrinary Reservoirs Continentrespiratory systemMiddle AgedCombined Modality TherapySurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsFemaleRadiotherapy AdjuvantPouchbusinessComplicationhuman activitiesContinent Urinary DiversionFollow-Up StudiesThe Journal of Urology
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Cracking the Code : The Impact of Orthographic Transparency and Morphological-Syllabic Complexity on Reading and Developmental Dyslexia

2019

Reading is an essential skill in modern societies, yet not all learners necessarily become proficient readers. Theoretical concepts (e.g., the orthographic depth hypothesis; the grain size theory) as well as empirical evidence suggest that certain orthographies are easier to learn than others. The present paper reviews the literature on orthographic transparency, morphological complexity, and syllabic complexity of alphabetic languages. These notions are elaborated to show that differences in reading acquisition reflect fundamental differences in the nature of the phonological recoding and reading strategies developing in response to the specific orthography to be learned. The present paper…

Reading modelsSyllabic complexityVISUAL WORD RECOGNITIONmedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:BF1-990050105 experimental psychologyCode (semiotics)PHONOLOGICAL AWARENESSDUAL-ROUTElukeminenDyslexiaDERIVATIONAL MORPHOLOGYPROFICIENT READERS03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhonological awarenessmorphological complexity syllabic complexityReading (process)medicinereading modelsdysleksia0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesOrthographic transparencyFAMILIAL RISKEmpirical evidenceGeneral Psychologymedia_commonLITERACY ACQUISITIONOrthographic depth05 social sciencesDyslexiaDOUBLE-DEFICIT HYPOTHESISmedicine.diseaseMorphological complexityPHONEME AWARENESSorthographic transparencylcsh:PsychologySyllabic versePsychologylukihäiriötBEGINNING READERS030217 neurology & neurosurgeryOrthographyCognitive psychology
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Behavioral and Brain Measures of Morphological Processing in Children With and Without Familial Risk for Dyslexia From Pre-school to First Grade

2021

School-age reading skills are associated with and predicted by preschool-age cognitive risk factors for dyslexia, such as deficits in phonological awareness, rapid automatized naming, letter knowledge, and verbal short-term memory. In addition, evidence exists that problems in morphological information processing could be considered a risk factor for dyslexia. In the present study, 27 children at pre-school age and the same 27 children at first grade age performed a morphological awareness task while their brain responses were measured with magnetoencephalography. Our aim was to examine how derivational morphology in Finnish language, and concomitant accuracy and reaction times are associat…

MEGlongitudinaleducationderivational morphologypre-school childrenreading developmentpitkittäistutkimusat risk for dyslexiakielellinen kehitysGeneral Earth and Planetary Sciencesdysleksiaesikoululaisetfirst-grade childrenlukihäiriötGeneral Environmental Science
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Diagnostic accuracy of non-invasive tests for advanced fibrosis in patients with NAFLD : an individual patient data meta-analysis

2021

ObjectiveLiver biopsy is still needed for fibrosis staging in many patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. The aims of this study were to evaluate the individual diagnostic performance of liver stiffness measurement by vibration controlled transient elastography (LSM-VCTE), Fibrosis-4 Index (FIB-4) and NAFLD (non-alcoholic fatty liver disease) Fibrosis Score (NFS) and to derive diagnostic strategies that could reduce the need for liver biopsies.DesignIndividual patient data meta-analysis of studies evaluating LSM-VCTE against liver histology was conducted. FIB-4 and NFS were computed where possible. Sensitivity, specificity and area under the receiver operating curve (AUROC) were c…

Liver CirrhosisMaleCirrhosisLIVER STIFFNESS MEASUREMENTBiopsy[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]biostatisticsGastroenterologyDISEASEbiostatistics; clinical decision making; fatty liver; hepatic fibrosis0302 clinical medicineNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseFibrosishepatic fibrosis2. Zero hunger0303 health sciencesmedicine.diagnostic_testNONALCOHOLIC STEATOHEPATITISTRANSIENT ELASTOGRAPHYFatty liverGastroenterologyCHRONIC HEPATITISMiddle Aged3. Good healthSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeLiverLiver biopsyBIOPSYElasticity Imaging TechniquesFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyMedian bodymedicine.medical_specialtyCONTROLLED ATTENUATION PARAMETER610 Medicine & healthclinical decision making03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineSCOREmedicineHumansbiostatistics clinical decision making fatty liver hepatic fibrosisfatty liver030304 developmental biologyReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseFibrosisDiabetes Mellitus Type 2XL PROBEbusinessHepatic fibrosisTransient elastographyBiomarkersPROSPECTIVE DERIVATIONGut : the journal of the British Society for Gastroenterology
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