Search results for "DETECT"

showing 10 items of 5902 documents

State of the art in passive digital image forgery detection: copy-move image forgery

2017

Authenticating digital images is increasingly becoming important because digital images carry important information and due to their use in different areas such as courts of law as essential pieces of evidence. Nowadays, authenticating digital images is difficult because manipulating them has become easy as a result of powerful image processing software and human knowledge. The importance and relevance of digital image forensics has attracted various researchers to establish different techniques for detection in image forensics. The core category of image forensics is passive image forgery detection. One of the most important passive forgeries that affect the originality of the image is cop…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniCopyingCopy-move forgery Digital forensics Duplicated detection Manipulation detectionbusiness.industryComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectDigital forensicsComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyImage (mathematics)Digital imageArtificial IntelligenceOriginalityPattern recognition (psychology)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionRelevance (information retrieval)Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligenceState (computer science)businessmedia_commonPattern Analysis and Applications
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FAULT DETECTION AND DATA PREDICTION FOR WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS

2014

In the last few years, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have been extensively used as a pervasive sensing module of Ambient Intelligence (AmI) systems in several application fields, thanks to their versatility and ability to monitor diverse environmental quantities. Although wireless sensor nodes are able to perform onboard computations and to share the sensed data, they are limited by the scarcity of energy resources which heavily influences the network lifetime; moreover, the design phase of a WSN requires testing the application scalability prior to actual deployment. In this regard, this dissertation focuses on data prediction to address such crucial tasks as prolonging the network lifet…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniData PredictionWireless Sensor NetworksFault Detection
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Fast adaptive frame preprocessing for 3D reconstruction

2015

Abstract: This paper presents a new online preprocessing strategy to detect and discard ongoing bad frames in video sequences. These include frames where an accurate localization between corresponding points is difficult, such as for blurred frames, or which do not provide relevant information with respect to the previous frames in terms of texture, image contrast and non-flat areas. Unlike keyframe selectors and deblurring methods, the proposed approach is a fast preprocessing working on a simple gradient statistic, that does not require to compute complex time-consuming image processing, such as the computation of image feature keypoints, previous poses and 3D structure, or to know a prio…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniDeblurringSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryComputer scienceFrame (networking)3D reconstructionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONReprojection errorAdaptive frame selectionImage processingFilter (signal processing)Adaptive Frame Selection Blur Detection SLAM Structure-from-MotionBlur detectionFeature (computer vision)SLAMComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessImage gradientStructure-from-motion
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Towards a deep-learning-based methodology for supporting satire detection

2021

This paper describes an approach for supporting automatic satire detection through effective deep learning (DL) architecture that has been shown to be useful for addressing sarcasm/irony detection problems. We both trained and tested the system exploiting articles derived from two important satiric blogs, Lercio and IlFattoQuotidiano, and significant Italian newspapers.

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniDeep Neural NetworksSettore INF/01 - InformaticaVisual languagesNatural Language processingDeep learningSatire Detection
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A MOBILE ROBOT FOR TRANSPORT APPLICATIONS IN HOSPITAL DOMAIN WITH SAFE HUMAN DETECTION ALGORITHM

2009

We have been developing a MKR (Muratec Keio Robot), an autonomous omni-directional mobile transfer robot system for hospital applications. This robot has a wagon truck to transfer luggage, important specimens and other materials. This study proposes a safe obstacle collision avoidance technique that includes a human detection algorithm for omni directional mobile robots that realizes a safe movement technology. The robot can distinguish people from others obstacles with human detection algorithm. The robot evades to people more safely by considering its relative position and velocity with respect to them. Some experiments in a hospital were carried out to verify the performance of the human…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniEngineeringbusiness.industryMobile robotObject detectionMobile robot navigationRobot controlDomain (software engineering)Mobile Robot Human-Robot Interaction Safe NavigationObstacleRobotbusinessAlgorithmSimulationCollision avoidance
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HarrisZ$^+$: Harris Corner Selection for Next-Gen Image Matching Pipelines

2022

Due to its role in many computer vision tasks, image matching has been subjected to an active investigation by researchers, which has lead to better and more discriminant feature descriptors and to more robust matching strategies, also thanks to the advent of the deep learning and the increased computational power of the modern hardware. Despite of these achievements, the keypoint extraction process at the base of the image matching pipeline has not seen equivalent progresses. This paper presents HarrisZ$^+$, an upgrade to the HarrisZ corner detector, optimized to synergically take advance of the recent improvements of the other steps of the image matching pipeline. HarrisZ$^+$ does not onl…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniFOS: Computer and information sciencesHarris detectorSettore INF/01 - InformaticaComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONComputer Science - Computer Vision and Pattern Recognitionlocal featurecorner detectorArtificial IntelligenceSignal Processingkeypoint detectorStructure-from-MotionComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionHarrisZSoftware
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Real-time detection of twitter social events from the user's perspective

2015

Over the last 40 years, automatic solutions to analyze text documents collection have been one of the most attractive challenges in the field of information retrieval. More recently, the focus has moved towards dynamic, distributed environments, where documents are continuously created by the users of a virtual community, i.e., the social network. In the case of Twitter, such documents, called tweets, are usually related to events which involve many people in different parts of the world. In this work we present a system for real-time Twitter data analysis which allows to follow a generic event from the user's point of view. The topic detection algorithm we propose is an improved version of…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniFocus (computing)Information retrievalSocial networkPoint (typography)Computer sciencebusiness.industryEvent (computing)Volume (computing)Field (computer science)Set (abstract data type)World Wide WebSocial Sensing Twitter Analysis Topic DetectionbusinessVirtual community2015 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC)
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Modeling and Verification of Symbolic Distributed Applications Through an Intelligent Monitoring Agent

2022

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) represent a key component in emerging distributed computing paradigms such as IoT, Ambient Intelligence, and Smart Cities. In these contexts, the difficulty of testing, verifying, and monitoring applications in their intended scenarios ranges from challenging to impractical. Current simulators can only be used to investigate correctness at source code level and with limited accuracy. This paper proposes a system and a methodology to model and verify symbolic distributed applications running on WSNs. The approach allows to complement the distributed application code at a high level of abstraction in order to test and reprogram it, directly, on deployed network…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniGeneral Computer ScienceGeneral EngineeringGeneral Materials ScienceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringDistributed applications Distributed processing Embedded Systems Fault detection Fault diagnosis Internet of Things Knowledge based systems Software maintenance Software monitoring Wireless sensor networksIEEE Access
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A Novel Visual Interface to Foster Innovation in Mechanical Engineering and Protect from Patent Infringement

2018

One of the main time and money consuming tasks in the design of industrial devices and parts is the checking of possible patent infringements. Indeed, the great number of documents to be mined and the wide variety of technical language used to describe inventions are reasons why considerable amounts of time may be needed. On the other hand, the early detection of a possible patent conflict, in addition to reducing the risk of legal disputes, could stimulate a designers' creativity to overcome similarities in overlapping patents. For this reason, there are a lot of existing patent analysis systems, each with its own features and access modes. We have designed a visual interface providing an …

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniHistoryVisual languageComputer sciencePatent infringement detection05 social sciencesPatent infringementComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTING02 engineering and technology050905 science studiesComputer securitycomputer.software_genreComputer Science ApplicationsEducationindustrial design.Semantic database0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingmechanical0509 other social sciencesVisual interfacecomputer
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A Behavior-Based Intrusion Detection System Using Ensemble Learning Techniques

2022

Intrusion Detection Systems (IDSs) play a key role in modern ICT security. Attacks detected and reported by IDSs are often analyzed by administrators who are tasked with countering the attack and minimizing its damage. Consequently, it is important that the alerts generated by the IDS are as detailed as possible. In this paper, we present a multi-layered behavior-based IDS using ensemble learning techniques for the classification of network attacks. Three widely adopted and appreciated models, i.e., Decision Trees, Random Forests, and Artificial Neural Networks, have been chosen to build the ensemble. To reduce the system response time, our solution is designed to immediately filter out tra…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniIntrusion Detection Ensemble Learning Behavior-Based IDS
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