Search results for "DETECTOR"

showing 10 items of 3491 documents

Study of jets produced in association with a W boson in pp collisions at s√=7  TeV with the ATLAS detector

2012

We report a study of final states containing a W boson and hadronic jets, produced in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV. The data were collected with the ATLAS detector at the CERN LHC and comprise the full 2010 data sample of 36 pb(-1). Cross sections are determined using both the electron and muon decay modes of the W boson and are presented as a function of inclusive jet multiplicity, N-jet, for up to five jets. At each multiplicity, cross sections are presented as a function of jet transverse momentum, the scalar sum of the transverse momenta of the charged lepton, missing transverse momentum, and all jets, the invariant mass spectra of jets, and the rapidity …

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCol·lisions (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearPartícules (Física nuclear)Detectors de radiació
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Measurement of the production cross section for Z/γ* in association with jets in pp collisions at s√=7  TeV with the ATLAS detector

2012

Results are presented on the production of jets of particles in association with a Z/gamma* boson, in proton-proton collisions at root s = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector. The analysis includes the full 2010 data set, collected with a low rate of multiple proton-proton collisions in the accelerator, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 36 pb(-1). Inclusive jet cross sections in Z/gamma* events, with Z/gamma* decaying into electron or muon pairs, are measured for jets with transverse momentum p(T) > 30 GeV and jet rapidity vertical bar y vertical bar < 4.4. The measurements are compared to next-to-leading-order perturbative QCD calculations, and to predictions from different Monte Carl…

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCol·lisions (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPartícules (Física nuclear)Detectors de radiació
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Measurement of the production cross section of an isolated photon associated with jets in proton-proton collisions at s√=7  TeV with the ATLAS detect…

2012

A measurement of the cross section for the production of an isolated photon in association with jets in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy root s = 7 TeV is presented. Photons are reconstructed in the pseudorapidity range vertical bar eta(gamma)vertical bar 25 GeV. Jets are reconstructed in the rapidity range vertical bar y(jet)vertical bar 20 GeV. The differential cross section d sigma/dE(T)(gamma) is measured, as a function of the photon transverse energy, for three different rapidity ranges of the leading-p(T) jet: vertical bar y(jet)vertical bar = 0) and opposite-sign (eta(gamma) y(jet) < 0) cases are studied separately. The results are based on an integrated luminosity…

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCol·lisions (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPartícules (Física nuclear)Detectors de radiació
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Measurement of the Cosmic Ray Helium Energy Spectrum from 70 GeV to 80 TeV with the DAMPE Space Mission

2021

The measurement of the energy spectrum of cosmic ray helium nuclei from 70 GeV to 80 TeV using 4.5 years of data recorded by the DArk Matter Particle Explorer (DAMPE) is reported in this work. A hardening of the spectrum is observed at an energy of about 1.3 TeV, similar to previous observations. In addition, a spectral softening at about 34 TeV is revealed for the first time with large statistics and well controlled systematic uncertainties, with an overall significance of $4.3\sigma$. The DAMPE spectral measurements of both cosmic protons and helium nuclei suggest a particle charge dependent softening energy, although with current uncertainties a dependence on the number of nucleons canno…

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDark matterGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic raySpace (mathematics)01 natural sciences7. Clean energyCosmic ray heliumHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesEnergy spectrumcosmic rays dark matter spacecrystals010306 general physicsHeliumPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)COSMIC cancer databasedetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentalecalibrationchemistryParticleAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNucleonperformance
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SPI: The spectrometer aboard INTEGRAL

2003

SPI is a high spectral resolution gamma-ray telescope on board the ESA mission INTEGRAL (International Gamma Ray Astrophysics Laboratory). It consists of an array of 19 closely packed germanium detectors surrounded by an active anticoincidence shield of BGO. The imaging capabilities of the instrument are obtained with a tungsten coded aperture mask located 1.7 m from the Ge array. The fully coded field-of-view is 16º, the partially coded field of view amounts to 31º, and the angular resolution is 2.5º. The energy range extends from 20 keV to 8 MeV with a typical energy resolution of 2.5 keV at 1.3 MeV. Here we present the general concept of the instrument followed by a brief description of …

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaField of viewSpectroscopicUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICAlaw.inventionTelescopeOpticslawAngular resolutionCoded apertureSpectral resolutionSpectrographDetector ; Spectrograph ; Techniques ; Spectroscopic:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Astronomía óptica [UNESCO]PhysicsSpectrographSpectrometerbusiness.industryUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Astronomía ópticaResolution (electron density)Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsDetectorTechniquesSpace and Planetary Sciencebusiness:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA [UNESCO]
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Search for excited leptons in proton-proton collisions at root s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2012

The ATLAS detector is used to search for excited leptons in the electromagnetic radiative decay channel l* -> l gamma. Results are presented based on the analysis of pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 2.05 fb(-1). No evidence for excited leptons is found, and limits are set on the compositeness scale Lambda as a function of the excited lepton mass m(l*). In the special case where Lambda = m(l*), excited electron and muon masses below 1.87 TeV and 1.75 TeV are excluded at 95% C.L., respectively.

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearDetectors de radiacióPartícules (Física nuclear)
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Search for the Standard Model Higgs boson in the decay channel H -> ZZ((*)) -> 4l with 4.8 fb(-1) of pp collision data at root s=7 TeV with ATLAS

2012

This Letter presents a search for the Standard Model Higgs boson in the decay channel H -> ZZ((*)) -> l(+)l(-)l(-)+l(')-, where l,l' = e or mu, using proton-proton collisions at root s = 7 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.8 fb(-1). The four-lepton invariant mass distribution is compared with Standard Model background expectations to derive upper limits on the cross section of a Standard Model Higgs boson with a mass between 110 GeV and 600 GeV. The mass ranges 134-156 GeV, 182-233 GeV, 256-265 GeV and 268-415 GeV are excluded at the 95% confidence level. The largest upward deviations from the background-only hypothesis are observed for …

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearNuclear ExperimentPartícules (Física nuclear)Detectors de radiació
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Measurement of the top quark mass with the template method in the t anti t→lepton+jets channel using ATLAS data

2012

The top quark mass has been measured using the template method in the t (t) over bar -> lepton + jets channel based on data recorded in 2011 with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. The data were taken at a proton-proton centre-of-mass energy of root s = 7 TeV and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 1.04 fb(-1). The analyses in the e + jets and μ+ jets decay channels yield consistent results. The top quark mass is measured to be m(top) = 174.5 +/- 0.6(stat) +/- 2.3(syst) GeV.

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearNuclear ExperimentPartícules (Física nuclear)Detectors de radiació
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Search for neutralinos, scalar leptons and scalar quarks in e(+)e(-) interactions at root s=130 GeV and 136 GeV

1996

Using data accumulated by DELPHI during the November 1995 LEP run at 130¿136 GeV, searchs have been made for events with jets or leptons in conjunction with missing momentum. The results are interpreted in terms of limits on the production of neutralinos, scalar leptons, and scalar quarks.

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPartícules (Física nuclear)Detectors de radiació
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SphinX soft X-ray spectrophotometer: Science objectives, design and performance

2011

The goals and construction details of a new design Polish-led X-ray spectrophotometer are described. The instrument is aimed to observe emission from entire solar corona and is placed as a separate block within the Russian TESIS X- and EUV complex aboard the CORONAS-PHOTON solar orbiting observatory. SphinX uses silicon PIN diode detectors for high time resolution measurements of the solar spectra in the range 0.8–15 keV. Its spectral resolution allows for discerning more than hundred separate energy bands in this range. The instrument dynamic range extends two orders of magnitude below and above these representative for GOES. The relative and absolute accuracy of spectral measurements is e…

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaInstrumentationExtreme ultraviolet lithographyspectrumlaw.inventionX-raySettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaOpticssolar corona; spectrum; X-ray; abundances; instrumentation; SphinXObservatorylawAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpectral resolutioninstrumentationPhysicsabundanceDynamic rangebusiness.industrysolar coronaSphinXDetectorPIN diodeAstronomy and AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary SciencePhysics::Space PhysicsbusinessOrder of magnitudeSolar System Research
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