Search results for "DF"

showing 10 items of 1699 documents

Protein supplementation and dietary behaviours of resistance trained men and women attending commercial gyms: a comparative study between the city ce…

2014

Background: It is anecdotally recognized that commercial gym users assume supplements in order to improve performance or health. However, dietary behaviours of people and athletes attending commercial gyms have been poorly studied. The exact amount and frequency of dietary supplements consumption are still needed to be investigated. The main purpose of this study is to understand the quantity and quality of food intake, as well as dietary supplementation in people attending commercial gyms. Secondly to compare the city centre and the suburbs of Palermo, Italy. Methods: A face-to-face questionnaire was administered to 561 subjects, 207 from the city centre (CC) and 354 from the suburbs (SB) …

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyFood intakeDietary supplementDietary behaviourClinical nutritionSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataLow protein foodEnvironmental healthGymmedicineCity centreSettore M-EDF/02 - Metodi E Didattiche Delle Attivita' SportiveNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryQuestionnaireProtein supplementationFresh fishProtein projectsupplementation diet lifestyle gymsHigh protein foodbusinessProtein supplementsResearch ArticleFood ScienceJournal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition
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Dental approach for Apert syndrome in children : a systematic review

2017

Background Apert Syndrome (AS), or type I acrocephalosyndactyly, is a rare, congenital craniosynostosis condition resulting from missense mutations in the gene encoding fibroblast growth factor receptor 2. It is characterized by three specific clinical features: brachycephalic skull; midface hypoplasia, and limb abnormalities (syndactyly of hands and feet). The disorder exhibits variable presentations in bones, brain, skin, internal organs, and in the oral/maxillofacial region. The aim of the present paper was to show the main results from a systematic review of AS. Material and Methods A search of the literature was performed from April to June 2016 in five electronic databases. Clinical i…

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyMEDLINEReviewApert syndromeCraniosynostosis030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansSyndactylyChildDental CareGeneral DentistryOral Medicine and PathologyCochrane collaborationbusiness.industry030206 dentistryAcrocephalosyndactyliamedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Midface hypoplasiaSkullmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryObservational studybusiness
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Quinol sulphate, a new conjugate of phenol in goldfish.

1983

1. Metabolism of phenol in goldfish yielded the known phenyl conjugates in fish--phenyl sulphate and phenyl glucuronide. Additionally, quinol sulphate, a new conjugate of phenol in fish, was detected.

PharmacologyPhenolChemistryHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisCyprinidaemacromolecular substancesGeneral MedicineMetabolismToxicologyBiochemistryHydroquinoneschemistry.chemical_compoundPhenolsGoldfishOrganic chemistryFish <Actinopterygii>PhenolAnimalssense organsChromatography Thin LayerGlucuronideChromatography High Pressure LiquidConjugateXenobiotica; the fate of foreign compounds in biological systems
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Integrated experimental and theoretical study on the phase transition and photoluminescent properties of ZrO2:xTb3+ (x=1, 2, 4 and 8 mol %)

2021

Abstract Zirconia (ZrO2) has been intensively studied as an important ceramic material, and numerous technological applications have been found. The present work deals with synthesizing and characterizing the phase transition (cubic vs tetragonal) and photoluminescence emissions of ZrO2:xTb3+ (x = 1,2,4 and 8 mol%). The samples formed by the complex polymerization were thoroughly characterized for physicochemical properties such powder by X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Raman and diffuse reflectance spectroscopies. First-principle calculations at the density functional theory level were performed to complement and rationalize the experimental results. An energy transfer mechanism which promote…

Phase transitionenergy transferPhotoluminescenceMaterials sciencexTb3+ (x = 124 and 8mol%) [ZrO2]lighting devicesMechanical EngineeringDopingCondensed Matter PhysicsDFT calculationssymbols.namesakeTetragonal crystal systemMechanics of Materialsphase transitionvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumsymbolsPhysical chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceDensity functional theoryCeramicDiffuse reflectionZIRCÔNIARaman spectroscopy
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Vibrational Analysis of Paraelectric–Ferroelectric Transition of LiNbO3: An Ab-Initio Quantum Mechanical Treatment

2021

FSG acknowledges the CINECA award under the ISCRA initiative (HP10BJO47B) for the availability of high-performance computing resources and support.

Phase transitionisotopic substitutionMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)FerroelectricityCRYSTAL codeGeneral MathematicsIsotopic substitutionAb initioMathematicsofComputing_GENERAL02 engineering and technologyDielectric010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter::Materials SciencePhase (matter)Saddle pointComputer Science (miscellaneous)Vibrational mode symmetryQA1-939IR spectrumBasis setCondensed matter physicslithium niobateDFT-simulation:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics [Research Subject Categories]Lithium niobate021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFerroelectricityferroelectricity0104 chemical sciencesHybrid functionalChemistry (miscellaneous)0210 nano-technologyMathematicsSymmetry
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WHEN DEDUCTION LEADS TO BELIEF

1995

The paper questions the common assumption that rational individuals believe all propositions which they know to be logical consequences of their other beliefs: although we must acknowledge the truth of a proposition which is a deductive consequence of our beliefs, we may not genuinely believe it. This conclusion is defended by arguing that some familiar counterexamples to the claim that knowledge is justified true belief fail because they involve propositions which are not really believed. Beliefs guide conduct or issue in assertion by answering questions which arise in the course of deliberation and conversation, but the troublesome cases present propositions which do not present the agent…

PhilosophyTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESmedia_common.quotation_subjectAssertionConversationPropositionRationalityPsychologyDeliberationLogical consequenceCounterexamplemedia_commonEpistemologyRatio
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Photochemical intermediates of trans-Rh(CO)L2Cl where L=PMe3, PBu3, and i-Pr2HN and cis-Rh(CO)2(i-Pr2HN)Cl in frozen organic glasses

2002

International audience; The Nujol glass matrix photolyses of Rh(CO)(PMe3)2Cl (1), Rh(CO)(PBu3)2Cl (2), Rh(CO)2(i-Pr2HN)Cl (3), and Rh(CO)(i-Pr2HN)2Cl (4), have been examined. Phototolysis of 1 (λirr>400 nm) and 2 (350<λirr<400 nm) give new species, A, with carbonyl stretching bands slightly below the parent bands. In the case of 1 this species appears to give rise to a second product, C, upon either extended photolysis or annealing. High-energy photolysis of 1, 2, and 4, result in loss of CO and formation of an IR silent species, RhL2Cl. In the case of 1 a new carbonyl species, B, is observed upon high-energy photolysis or annealing of a matrix containing CO and Rh(PMe3)2Cl. B may be conver…

Photolysis010405 organic chemistryChemistryAnnealing (metallurgy)Organic ChemistryPhotodissociationAmine derivatives010402 general chemistryPhotochemistryGlass matrix01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryDFT analysischemistry.chemical_compoundNujolExcited stateMaterials Chemistry[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhosphineAmine derivativesJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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Enhanced Current Loop PI Controllers with Adaptive Feed-Forward Neural Network via Estimation of Grid Impedance: Application to Three-Phase Grid-Tied…

2022

This paper describes a single-stage grid-connected three-phase photovoltaic inverter feeding power to the grid. Using the Recursive Least Squares (RLS) Estimator, an online grid impedance technique is proposed in the stationary reference frame. The method iteratively estimates the grid resistance and inductance values and is effective in detecting inverter islanding according to IEEE standard 929-2000. An Adaptive Feedforward Neural (AFN) Controller has also been developed using the inverse of the system to improve the performance of the inner-loop Proportional-Integral controllers under dynamical conditions and provide better DC link voltage stability. The neural network weights are comput…

Photovoltaic System Adaptive Feedforward Grid Connected Inverter Grid Impedance Neural Network and Recursive Least Squares Estimation.
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Relationship Between Heart Rate Recovery After Exercise and Maximal Oxygen Uptake in Sedentary Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

2014

AIMS: Heart rate recovery after exercise (HRR) is an estimate of autonomic modulation of the heart, and has been shown to be inversely associated with type 2 diabetes. Type 2 diabetes is associated with decreased maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max). Aim of our study was to assess the relationship between HRR and VO2max in sedentary patients with type 2 diabetes. METHODS: Maximal exercise testing to determine VO2max (ml ∙ Kg-1 ∙ min-1) was performed in 16 sedentary patients with type 2 diabetes (DP) and in 16 age-matched sedentary healthy controls (HS). HRR (bpm) 2 min after cessation of the exercise was recorded. Simple linear regression was used to assess the relations between HRR and VO2m…

Physical activityAutonomic nervous systemDiabetes HRRVO2maxSettore M-EDF/01 - Metodi E Didattiche Delle Attivita' Motorie
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Detekcia vektora spinovej polarizácie vo viackanálovej spinovo rozlýšenej fotoemissie za použitia spinového filtra založeného na Ir(001)

2016

Physical review / B 95(10), 104423 (2017). doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.95.104423

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhotoemission spectroscopyFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyZero field splitting01 natural sciences530OpticsSpin wave0103 physical sciencesFigure of meritDFT ARPES SPLEEDddc:530010306 general physicsSpin-½PhysicsSpin polarizationbusiness.industryScatteringInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyDensity functional theoryCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsAtomic physics0210 nano-technologybusiness
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