Search results for "DISCIPLINA"

showing 10 items of 5437 documents

Physics meets Bohemia Einstein in Bohemia Michael D. Gordin Princeton University Press, 2020. 360 pp.

2020

In Einstein in Bohemia, Michael Gordin seeks to illuminate the elusive sig­nificance of Einstein9s brief tenure in Prague, both for the biography of the famous physi­cist and for the cultural history of Bohemia. An expert in the his­tory of modern physical sciences and of Russian, European, and American history, Gordin pulls together a wealth of infor­mation about the wider context of Einstein9s stay in Prague and of the cultural, scientific, and political history of Bohemia.

symbols.namesakeMultidisciplinaryCultural historyAmerican historyPolitical historysymbolsBiographyContext (language use)EinsteinClassicsScience
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The Uses of Analogies in Seventeenth and Eighteenth Century Science

2011

The object of this paper is to look at the extent and nature of the uses of analogy during the first century following the so-called scientific revolution.Using the research tool provided by JSTOR we systematically analyze the uses of “analog” and its cognates (analogies, analogous, etc.) in the Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London for the period 1665–1780. In addition to giving the possibility of evaluating quantitatively the proportion of papers explicitly using analogies, this approach makes it possible to go beyond the maybe idiosyncratic cases of Descartes, Kepler, Galileo, and other much studied giants of the so-called Scientific Revolution. As a result a classifi…

symbols.namesakeMultidisciplinaryHistory and Philosophy of SciencePhilosophyGalileo (satellite navigation)symbolsAnalogyObject (philosophy)KeplerScientific revolutionPeriod (music)Epistemology
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Les théories de la gouvernance : de la gouvernance des entreprises à la gouvernance des systèmes nationaux

2006

(VF)L'objectif de cet article est de faire une synthèse des théories de la gouvernance. Dans la première partie sont présentées les théories micro de la gouvernance en opposant les théories cognitives aux théories diciplinaires. La seconde partie est dévolue aux théories macro de la gouvernance sur la base de la distinction entre les théories fondées sur l'appropriation de la rente organisationnelle et celles accordant un rôle dominant à la production. Cette synthèse met en évidence que la vision financière de la gouvernance n'est qu'un cas très particulier qui présente de nombreuses limites;(VA)The objective of this article is to make a survey of the different corporate governance theories…

systèmes nationaux de gouvernance;théories micro de la gouvernance;théories macro de la gouvernance;vision disciplinaire;vision cognitive;théorie juridico-financière;théorie politique;variétés du capitalismejel:P50gouvernance[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationjel:G30[ SHS.GESTION ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration
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The relationship between context, structure, and processes with outcomes of 6 regional diabetes networks in Europe

2018

BackgroundWhile health service provisioning for the chronic condition Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) often involves a network of organisations and professionals, most evidence on the relationships between the structures and processes of service provisioning and the outcomes considers single organisations or solo practitioners. Extending Donabedian's Structure-Process-Outcome (SPO) model, we investigate how differences in quality of life, effective coverage of diabetes, and service satisfaction are associated with differences in the structures, processes, and context of T2D services in six regions in Finland, Germany, Greece, Netherlands, Spain, and UK.MethodsData collection consisted of: a) systemat…

ta520MaleHealth Care ProvidersNursesEndocrinology0302 clinical medicineddc:150Medicine and Health SciencesMedical Personnel030212 general & internal medicineStatistical DataMultidisciplinary030503 health policy & servicesQRRegression analysisVariance (accounting)Type 2 DiabetesEuropeProfessionsPatient SatisfactionPhysical SciencesEngineering and TechnologyMedicineFemaleHealth Services Research0305 other medical sciencePsychologyStatistics (Mathematics)Research ArticleAdultEndocrine DisordersScienceEquipmentContext (language use)-Philosophische Fakultät und Fachbereich Theologie03 medical and health sciencesSERVQUALQuality of life (healthcare)Patient satisfactionSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingDiabetes MellitusHumansPrimary CareService qualityActuarial scienceData collectionCorrectionHealth CareDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Metabolic DisordersPeople and PlacesQuality of LifePopulation GroupingsMathematics
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Diversity begets diversity: A global perspective on gender equality in scientific society leadership.

2018

Research shows that gender inequality is still a major issue in academic science, yet academic societies may serve as underappreciated and effective avenues for promoting female leadership. That is, society membership is often self-selective, and board positions are elected (with a high turnover compared to institutions)—these characteristics, among others, may thus create an environment conducive to gender equality. We therefore investigate this potential using an information-theoretic approach to quantify gender equality (male:female ratios) in zoology society boards around the world. We compare alternative models to analyze how society characteristics might predict or correlate with the …

ta520Malesexual and gender issuessukupuolirakenneEconomicshistoriallinen maantiedeCultureInformation TheorySocial Scienceslcsh:MedicineSociologyhistorical geographygender structureLocationlcsh:Sciencegender discriminationmedia_commonMultidisciplinaryGeographyCareers05 social sciences050301 educationGender studiesSocial DiscriminationCultural GeographyChecklistsosiaaliset suhteettasa-arvoSocial NetworksSocial systemsocial systemsSocial SystemssukupuolisyrjintäFemaleNetwork AnalysisResearch ArticleSocieties ScientificEmploymentsocial networksComputer and Information Sciencesmedia_common.quotation_subjectGender DiscriminationSexismCultural geographyseksuaalisuusHuman GeographyRepresentation (politics)sukupuolikulttuurimaantiedeSexual and Gender Issuessosiaaliset verkostot0502 economics and businessHumanscareerstiedeyhteisötHistorical GeographyGender equalityzoologyPerspective (graphical)lcsh:RBiology and Life Sciencescultural geographyequality (values)Leadershiptieteelliset seuratLabor Economicsta5141Earth Sciencesscientific communitiesacademic societieslcsh:Q0503 educationZoology050203 business & managementDiversity (politics)PLoS ONE
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Empowering Latina scientists

2019

ta520woman's statusWorld Wide Webtasa-arvoequality (values)Latin AmericaMultidisciplinaryMEDLINEscientific communitiestiedeyhteisötnaisen asemaLatinalainen AmerikkaScience
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Riconfigurare i territori metroplitani. Forme di urbanizzazione e fenomeni di pressione insediativa sui sistemi di interesse naturale in Sicilia

2018

The consumption of the soil due to urbanization it is a phenomena already for many years under observations, but of which only the scientific environment has noticed the elevated environmental impact progress. From a disciplinary point of view, is possible to identify a line of research focusing on the analysis and identification of new morphologies of urbanization and on the interaction among different settlement patterns coexisting in a specific context. This reading complements with the scientific production about the forms of settlement pressure on environmental systems, producing change and deterioration on natural ecosystems and loss of biodiversity. A necessary reference for this lin…

tale percentuale se considerata per i comuni costieri supera il 75% del territorio urbanizzato. Nel caso dei sistemi naturali i fenomeni di pressione umana pesano su una situazione già critica data da una distribuzione puntuale delle aree protette. Il livello di frammentazione e isolamento di queste aree rischia di peggiorare. In Sicilia l'assenza di strumenti di valutazione ambientale e lo scollamento tra pianificazione urbana e regionale e pianificazione settoriale hanno determinato un inadeguato livello di controllo della pressione umana sui sistemi ambientali. Riguardo a questo quadro generale il presente documento presenta un chiarimento e una riformulazione del rapporto di reciprocità tra ambiente edificato e territorio aperto con l'obiettivo di individuare possibili strategie per gestire i fenomeni di dispersione urbana nel contesto metropolitano obiettivo principale delle politiche territoriali europee e di molte politiche nazionali degli Stati membri.Settore ICAR/20 - Tecnica E Pianificazione UrbanisticaIl consumo del suolo a causa dell'urbanizzazione è un fenomeno già da molti anni sotto osservazione ma di cui solo l'ambiente scientifico ha notato l'elevato impatto ambientale. Da un punto di vista disciplinare è possibile individuare una linea di ricerca incentrata sull'analisi e l'identificazione di nuove morfologie dell'urbanizzazione e sull'interazione tra i diversi modelli insediativi che coesistono in un contesto specifico. Questa lettura si integra con la produzione scientifica sulle forme di pressione insediativa sui sistemi ambientali producendo cambiamento e deterioramento degli ecosistemi naturali e perdita di biodiversità. Un riferimento necessario per questa linea sono gli studi sui processi di frammentazione (lineare concentrato misto) e quelli sulla segregazione degli habitat naturali e seminaturali (protetti o non protetti). Tali riferimenti si combinano con le analisi condotte sul processo di sostituzione dei sistemi naturali con l'ecomosaico artificiale. Lo stato dell'urbanizzazione in Sicilia è interessato dal fenomeno della dispersione urbana che a partire dagli anni Settanta ha contribuito fortemente a plasmare il territorio regionale sia dal punto di vista fisico che funzionale. Tale fenomeno ha interessato principalmente le aree marginali intorno alle aree metropolitane dove i terreni consumati dagli insediamenti a bassa densità abitativa rappresentano il 42% dell'intero territorio urbanizzatoSettore ICAR/21 - Urbanistica
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Characteristics of participation - A mathematician and a mathematics educator collaborating on a developmental research project

2018

International audience; In this paper, a developmental research project involving offering mathematical modelling (MM) activities to university biology students is presented, and a particular aspect is studied, namely the project as a collaboration between mathematicians and mathematics educators. The aim of the paper is to investigate what characterizes their participation in the project, and how the characteristics of the project and its development might influence this participation. Interview data as well as observation data from the MM sessions are analysed, and findings show that the mathematics educator served as a broker influencing the practice of the mathematician. It is hoped tha…

teaching and learning of mathematics in other fields[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[MATH.MATH-HO]Mathematics [math]/History and Overview [math.HO]MathematicsofComputing_GENERALteachers' and students practices at university levelcrossdisciplinary collaborationmathematical modellingcommunities of practice
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Technical Education in Jeopardy? Assessing the Interdisciplinary Faculty Structure in a University Merger

2019

AbstractThe social responsibility of universities is to contribute to solving the ‘wicked problems’ facing humanity, including climate change, poverty, conflicts and the lack of energy resources. Interdisciplinarity is an approach that enables solving these problems and helps higher education institutions become more socially responsible while meeting the requirements of their stakeholders. In this chapter, we analyse a multidisciplinary and sector-breaking merger of three higher education institutions in Finland, where the merger is justified by its contribution to solving wicked problems through increased structural interdisciplinarity. We examine the suggested faculty structures and view…

teknilliset yliopistotHigher educationkorkeakoulupolitiikkafacultyilkeät ongelmatinterdisciplinarityMultidisciplinary approachPolitical sciencetechnical educationsidosryhmätstakeholdermergerPovertybusiness.industrywicked problemsStakeholderVocational educationHumanitykorkea-asteen koulutusEngineering ethicsyhdistyminentiedekunnatbusinesspoikkitieteisyysSocial responsibilityDiscipline
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Lukion historian opettajien käsityksiä esseen arviointiin vaikuttavista piirteistä

2021

Artikkelissa tarkastellaan lukion historian opettajien käsityksiä aineistopohjaisen esseen arvioinnista ja siihen vaikuttavista piirteistä tiedonalan tekstitaitojen näkökulmasta. Aineisto koostuu opettajien ryhmähaastatteluista ja lukiolaisten kirjoittamista aineistopohjaisista esseistä. Haastattelut analysoitiin laadullisen sisällönanalyysin avulla ja esseiden kielellisiä piirteitä systeemis-funktionaalisen kieliteorian avulla. Analyysissä keskityttiin opettajien arvostamiin esseen piirteisiin ja niiden kielellisiin toteumiin. Opettajien arvostamissa piirteissä korostuivat erityisesti sisältötiedon hallinta sekä tehtävänannon noudattaminen. Aineiston käyttöön ja opiskelijan omaan pohdintaa…

tekstitaitoesseethistorianopettajatsysteemis-funktionaalinen kieliteoriaassessmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectGeography Planning and DevelopmenthistoriaLiteracyesseeArgumentation theorylukiolaisetPedagogySource materialdisciplinary literaciesSociologymedia_commonsysteemis-funktionaalinen kielioppiSecondary levelessaydisciplinary literacytiedonalan tekstitaidotLinguistic analysisContent analysisArtikkelithistoryarviointisystemic-functional theorykirjoittaminenAinedidaktiikka
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