Search results for "DISCIPLINE"

showing 10 items of 2858 documents

Evaluation of Biogas Production and Usage Potential

2016

Abstract The aim of the research is the development of theoretical and methodical bases for determining the feasibility of plant raw materials growing for its further bioconversion into energy resources and technological materials to maximize profit from business activities. Monograph, statistics, modelling and abstract logical methods have been used during the research. Directions of biogas usage have been examined. Biogas yields from different crops have been analyzed. It has been determined that high methane yields can be provided from root crops, grain crops, and several green forage plants. So, forage beet and maize can provide more than 5,500 m3 of biogas per hectare. Attention is pai…

Environmental EngineeringWaste managementChemistry020209 energyEcology (disciplines)Energy resources02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesEnergy engineeringMethanechemistry.chemical_compoundBiogas0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEnvironmental ChemistryMotor fuel0105 earth and related environmental sciencesBiogas productionEcological Chemistry and Engineering S
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Impact of the Solar Irradiation Angle on the Work of Modules with Spherical Cells - Simulation

2018

Abstract The main purpose of all PV modules is to convert solar energy into electricity, but in the era of building integrated photovoltaics, there are additional opportunities to use them. The use of them as a composite of architectural structures in the form of facade cladding, roofing, stained glass windows or noise barriers on highways, in addition to generating electricity embellish also the aesthetic value of the facilities. However, these atypical their use, cause that the modules should have quite different properties then in the traditional application, which is related to their unusual way of positioning. Particularly for structures such as the modules made of spherical cells with…

Environmental EngineeringWork (electrical)ChemistryEcology (disciplines)Environmental ChemistryIrradiationEngineering physicsEnergy engineeringEcological Chemistry and Engineering S
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Psychological therapies for adolescents with borderline personality disorder (BPD) or BPD features-A systematic review of randomized clinical trials …

2021

Objectives To review the effectiveness of psychological therapies for adolescents with borderline personality disorder (BPD) or BPD features. Methods We included randomized clinical trials on psychological therapies for adolescents with BPD and BPD features. Data were extracted and assessed for quality according to Cochrane guidelines, and summarized as mean difference (MD) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) for continuous data and as Odds ratios (OR) with 95% CI for dichotomous data. Risk of bias was assessed using Cochrane’s risk of bias tool for each domain. When possible, we pooled trials into meta-analyses, and used Trial Sequential Analysis (TSA) to control for random errors. Quality…

EpidemiologyPsychological interventionSocial Scienceslaw.inventionSelf Harm0302 clinical medicineMathematical and Statistical TechniquesRandomized controlled triallawBorderline Personality DisorderOutpatientsMedicine and Health SciencesPsychologyBorderline personality disorderRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicMultidisciplinaryDepressionQ05 social sciencesStatisticsRMetaanalysisResearch AssessmentClinical PsychologySystematic reviewTreatment OutcomeMeta-analysisPhysical SciencesMedicine050104 developmental & child psychologyClinical psychologyResearch ArticleAdolescentSystematic ReviewsPatientsScienceResearch and Analysis Methodsbehavioral disciplines and activities03 medical and health sciencesmental disordersMental Health and PsychiatrymedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesStatistical MethodsAdverse effectbusiness.industryMood DisordersCognitive PsychologyBiology and Life SciencesOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseConfidence interval030227 psychiatryPsychotherapyHealth CareMedical Risk FactorsCognitive SciencebusinessMental Health TherapiesMathematicsNeurosciencePloS one
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What’s in a name : the effect of category labels on teachers’ beliefs.

2019

In this paper, we report an investigation of the possible influence on teachers’ essentialist thinking and efficacy beliefs of category labels used to describe children’s educational difficulties. A 2x2x2 counterbalanced design was employed in which primary school teachers in Finland and the UK were exposed to vignettes that portrayed a child exhibiting difficulties in one of two domains: either behaviour or reading. Vignettes were presented in two versions. In one, the child was labelled as having either ‘ADHD’ or ‘Dyslexia’; in the alternate condition, no such label was ascribed, descriptions were identical in all other respects. Participating teachers were presented with two vignettes, o…

EssentialismlabellingeducationHealth Professions (miscellaneous)behavioral disciplines and activitiesEducationDevelopmental psychologyoppimisvaikeudetessentialismCultural diversitydyslexiamental disordersDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicinekäsityksetAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderADHD0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSelf-efficacy05 social sciencesDyslexia050301 educationteachers’ efficacymedicine.diseaseopettajatPsychologylukihäiriöt0503 education050104 developmental & child psychology
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Measurement Invariance and Construct Validity of the Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS) in Community Volunteers in Vietnam.

2022

Worldwide, the Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS) has become the most widely used measure of life satisfaction. Recently, an authorized Vietnamese-language version has been introduced. Using a convenience sample comprising community volunteers from Ho Chi Minh City (N = 1073), confirmatory support was found for the cross-national constancy of the one-dimensional structure underlying the SWLS. Corrected item–total polyserial correlations and Omega coefficient were satisfactory. Using multi-group confirmatory factor analysis, configural, metric, and scalar invariance of the SWLS factorial structure were tested by gender, age, marital status, income, and educational level. Strong evidence of …

EstatVolunteersPoblacióPsychometricsHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthReproducibility of ResultsPersonal Satisfactionbehavioral disciplines and activitiesPsicologiaVietnamAnàlisi factorialQuality of LifeHumansSalutSatisfaction With Life Scale; subjective well-being; measurement invariance; confirmatory factor analysis; health status; marital status; income; Vietnamese populationPsicometriaFactor Analysis StatisticalInternational journal of environmental research and public health
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2014

Depressed patients frequently report a subjective slowing of the passage of time. However, experimental demonstrations of altered time perception in depressed patients are not conclusive. We added a timed action task (time-to-contact estimation, TTC) and compared this indirect time perception task to the more direct classical methods of verbal time estimation, time production, and time reproduction. In the TTC estimation task, the deviations of the estimates from the veridical values (relative errors) revealed no differences between depressed patients (n = 22) and healthy controls (n = 22). Neither did the relative errors of the TTC estimates differ between groups. There was a weak trend to…

Estimationmedicine.medical_specialtyTime to contactTime perceptionAudiologyAffect (psychology)behavioral disciplines and activitiesTask (project management)Interval (music)Time estimationmedicinePsychologySocial psychologyGeneral PsychologyDepression (differential diagnoses)Frontiers in Psychology
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Failed Modernization of the Ethiopian State: Oromo Perspectives on Ethiopian Political Culture

2008

This article presents part of the qualitative data generated by the research "Ethnic relations in major towns around Addis Ababa: A comparative Study of the Dynamics of Social Solidarity", based in Addis Ababa University, College of Sociology and Social Administration, funded by the the Ethio-Italian University Co-operation Programme.

Ethiopian historygadaapolitical cultureOromoSettore M-DEA/01 - Discipline DemoetnoantropologicheEthiopiadomestic colonialismGoobanaa Daacee
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Contemporary Anti-Gypsyism in European Mass Media

2014

This paper focuses on the contemporary phenomenon of Anti-Gypsyism which diffused widely throughout social representations of the so called “Gypsies”. In Europe and especially in Italy, the media tends to reproduce racist stereotypes and prejudices through a xenophobic depiction of this ethnic group, often offering an ethnocentric point of view. From an anthropological perspective, Roma people are a minority group facing diasporic phenomena across Europe, produced by the host societies.

EthnocentrismAnty-GypsyismRoma people Anty-Gypsyism Ethnocentrism Mass Media.Settore M-DEA/01 - Discipline DemoetnoantropologicheRoma peopleMass Media.
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Etnografia, auto-biografia, storie di vita

2020

Se è banale osservare che ogni scrittura letteraria, narrativa o poetica, anche quando non esplicitamente diretta al racconto della propria vita, contiene spesso deliberati o inconsapevoli riferimenti alla biografia umana e intellettuale dell’autore e ne rivela le inclinazioni ideologiche, non altrettanto banale è sottolineare come certe strategie e certi esiti narrativi, anche accidentali, possano ritrovarsi in una scrittura, quella antropologica appunto, che si dichiara (o almeno per lungo tempo si è dichiarata) scientifica e che pretende, pertanto, di offrire descrizioni e interpretazioni obiettive, asettiche potrebbe dirsi, di realtà culturali “altre”. Non è d’altronde questionabile che…

Ethnography life storiesEtnografia storie di vitaSettore M-DEA/01 - Discipline Demoetnoantropologiche
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Changes of 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-Carboxylic Acid Oxidase Activity in Stressed Pinus Sylvestris Needles

2001

Stimulation of ethylene biosynthesis in pine needles by hydrogen peroxide and sodium bisulfite coincided with the activation of ACC oxidase at the level of protein synthesis. Decrease in ethylene production at high concentrations of sodium bisulfite (above 7 mM) was apparently due to inhibition of ACC oxidase activity. Treatment of pine needles with aminotriazole caused an inhibition of both ethylene production and ACC oxidase activity. Both methylviologen and methyl jasmonate stimulated ACC oxidase activity in a concentration-dependent manner with no parallel changes in ethylene production. The presented results suggest that ACC oxidase plays an important role in regulation of ethylene for…

EthyleneMethyl jasmonateChemistryStimulationPlant ScienceHorticulture1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid oxidasebehavioral disciplines and activitieschemistry.chemical_compoundBiochemistrySodium bisulfiteEthylene biosynthesisProtein biosynthesisHydrogen peroxidepsychological phenomena and processesBiologia plantarum
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