Search results for "DOC"

showing 10 items of 14105 documents

Physiological and autonomic stress responses after prolonged sleep restriction and subsequent recovery sleep in healthy young men

2018

Purpose Sleep restriction is increasingly common and associated with the development of health problems. We investigated how the neuroendocrine stress systems respond to prolonged sleep restriction and subsequent recovery sleep in healthy young men. Methods After two baseline (BL) nights of 8 h time in bed (TIB), TIB was restricted to 4 h per night for five nights (sleep restriction, SR, n = 15), followed by three recovery nights (REC) of 8 h TIB, representing a busy workweek and a recovery weekend. The control group (n = 8) had 8 h TIB throughout the experiment. A variety of autonomic cardiovascular parameters, together with salivary neuropeptide Y (NPY) and cortisol levels, were assessed.…

sykemedicine.medical_specialtyNeurologyPhysiologyBLOOD-PRESSURE030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySYMPATHOVAGAL BALANCE3124 Neurology and psychiatryuni (lepotila)Cortisolstress03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysiology (medical)Internal medicineautonominen hermostomedicineAutonomic nervous systemHeart rate variabilityCircadian rhythmApplied PsychologyHeart rate variabilitySleep restrictionHEART-RATE-VARIABILITYSleep restrictionbusiness.industryCIRCADIAN-RHYTHM3112 NeurosciencesTillämpad psykologiSleep in non-human animals3. Good healthAutonomic nervous systemINSUFFICIENT SLEEPNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyBlood pressureEndocrinologyNeurologyNEUROPEPTIDE-YCARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASEHPA-axisONE NIGHTIMMUNE-SYSTEMOriginal ArticleDEPRESSED-PATIENTSheartsProlonged sleepbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerySleep and Biological Rhythms
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Ekumenizm w Polsce w kontekście dokumentów II Polskiego Synodu Plenarnego (1991–1999)

2016

II Polski Synod Plenarny został uroczyście zainaugurowany przez papieża Jana Pawła II w czasie jego wizyty w Polsce w czerwcu 1991 r. Również Jan Paweł II dokonał jego zamknięcia 11 czerwca 1999 r. Prace przygotowawcze do synodu trwały prawie trzy lata. W tym czasie sformułowano istotne problemy, które miały zostać przedyskutowane i przepracowane przez grupy synodalne. W ramach siedemnastu komisji tematycznych zredagowano dokumenty robocze. Ważne miejsce wśród nich zajmuje dokument pt.: Kościół katolicki w Polsce na drodze ekumenizmu. Niestety, dokument ten nie znalazł się wśród czternastu finalnych dokumentów synodu. Owszem, w dokumentach końcowych synodu można znaleźć pewne ekumeniczne od…

synodal documentsekumenizmII Polski Synod Plenarnydokumenty synodalneSecond Polish Plenary SynodecumenismStudia Oecumenica
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Synthesis and Structure-Affinity Relationships of Spirocyclic Benzopyrans with Exocyclic Amino Moiety

2019

σ1 and/or σ2 receptors play a crucial role in pathological conditions such as pain, neurodegenerative disorders, and cancer. A set of spirocyclic cyclohexanes with diverse O-heterocycles and amino moieties (general structure III) was prepared and pharmacologically evaluated. In structure-activity relationships studies, the σ1 receptor affinity and σ1:σ2 selectivity were correlated with the stereochemistry, the kind and substitution pattern of the O-heterocycle, and the substituents at the exocyclic amino moiety. cis-configured 2-benzopyran cis-11b bearing a methoxy group and a tertiary cyclohexylmethylamino moiety showed the highest σ1 affinity ( Ki = 1.9 nM) of this series of compounds. In…

synthesisexocyclic amino moietyReceptors Opioid mudocking studieCrystallography X-RayLigands01 natural sciencesopioid receptorschemistry.chemical_compoundProtein structureDrug DiscoveryMoiety0303 health sciencesσ1 receptor ligandsstructure (σ1) affinity relationshipmolecular dynamicBenzyl groupMolecular MedicinesynthesiBenzopyransSelectivityHydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactionsfree binding enthalpyStereochemistrychange of receptor profileMolecular Dynamics Simulation03 medical and health sciencesStructure-Activity Relationshipσ1 receptor ligands; spirocyclic compounds; benzopyrans; benzofurans; exocyclic amino moiety; synthesis; structure (σ1) affinity relationships; σ1 antagonistic activity; receptor selectivity; molecular dynamics; docking studies; free binding enthalpy; X-ray crystal structure; opioid receptors; MOR affinity; change of receptor profile; structure MOR affinity relationshipsstructure (σ1) affinity relationshipsStructure–activity relationshipHumansReceptors sigmaBenzopyransSpiro Compoundsspirocyclic compoundBinding siteMOR affinity030304 developmental biologybenzopyranbenzofuransσ1 receptor ligandBinding Sitesspirocyclic compoundsreceptor selectivitystructure MOR affinity relationshipsdocking studiesbenzofuranopioid receptorX-ray crystal structuremolecular dynamics0104 chemical sciencesProtein Structure Tertiary010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistrySalt bridgeσ1 antagonistic activity
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Ubezpieczenia społeczne doktorantów szkół doktorskich

2020

Th e reform of the doctoral student education system, resulting in a departure from conducting third degree studies in favour of doctoral schools, resulted in changes in the fi eld of social security law. Th e status of a doctoral student receiving a doctoral scholarship has become independent grounds for compulsory retirement, disability and accident insurance. At the same time, it is the basis for voluntary sickness insurance. Th e author criticises the granting of doctoral students the right to acquire cover under this type of insurance. Th eir actual situation when receiving a doctoral scholarship is far diff erent from the situation of other persons (grounds) covered by sickness insura…

szkoły doktorskiedoctoral studentsocial insurancestipenddoktorantubezpieczenia społecznedoctoral schoolsstypendiumBiałostockie Studia Prawnicze
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Implementing structured document production to support enterprise content management

2017

Within enterprise content management (ECM), the major goal is to develop and deploy systematic solutions for managing documents and other content items. ECM implementation concerns the development and deployment of new content management solutions and practices in an organization. Extensible Markup Language (XML) offers a standardized format for documents supporting the management and preservation of documents as structured documents. However, the deployment of XML may require a demanding standardization process, changes in work practices, and new tools for document management. Consequently, this research explores the implementation of structured document production environments. The focus …

sähköiset asiakirjatECMenterprise content managementmetadataComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGtiedonhallintasisällönhallintatiedonhallintajärjestelmätXMLstructured documentsrakenteiset dokumentitasiakirjahallinto
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Design principles for collaboration platforms for open education

2015

Increasing the current low uptake of Open Education Resources (OER) is a key challenge for researchers and practitioners in the field. User studies have shown that collaboration is a main success factor for successful open educational activities. However, effective collaboration in open educational contexts requires well planned processes and platforms supporting collaboration, in particular in physically distributed settings. We have been investigating the value of such platforms, their main features and user requirements to enable collaboration from immature ideas to completed resources. We used quantitative and qualitative research methods to collect insights from potential users of such…

ta113Collaborative softwareKnowledge managementopen educational resourcesbusiness.industryComputer scienceIntellectual propertyUser requirements documentOpen educational resourcesFocus groupcollaborationTerminologyOpen educationcollaboration platformsOERopen educationbusinessQualitative research
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On the motivations to enroll in doctoral studies in Computer Science — A comparison of PhD program models

2013

While student motivation has been intensively researched, only a few studies cover motivation at doctoral level and even less focus on doctoral education in Computer Science. In this paper we investigate the motivation of graduate students to pursue doctoral studies specifically in Computer Science. We interviewed 63 doctoral students, from two different doctoral models (traditional and structured) in Finland and Austria, on their initial reasons and experiences that led them to enroll in doctoral studies. We identified five disjoint main motivational drivers that relate with different aspects of extrinsic and intrinsic motivation. Together with a measure of the strength of their initial mo…

ta113Graduate studentsComputer scienceDoctoral studiesPedagogyMathematics educationIntrinsic motivationta516Doctoral educationComputer aided instruction2013 12th International Conference on Information Technology Based Higher Education and Training (ITHET)
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Flexible entity search on surfaces

2016

Surface computing allows flexible search interaction where users can manipulate the representation of entities recommended for them to create new queries or augment existing queries by taking advantage of increased screen estate and almost physical tactile interaction. We demonstrate a search system based on 1) Direct Manipulation of Entity Representation on Surfaces and 2) Entity Recommendation and Document Retrieval. Entities are modeled as a knowledge-graph and the relevances of entities are computed using the graph structure. Users can manipulate the representation of entities via spatial grouping and assigning preferences on entities. Our contribution can help to design effective infor…

ta113Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniInformation retrievalSettore INF/01 - InformaticaComputer science020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyEntity searchSurface computing020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGraph (abstract data type)Information explorationDocument retrievalInformation explorationSurface computing
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Evidence of Weak Halogen Bonding: New Insights on Itraconazole and its Succinic Acid Cocrystal

2012

Exact knowledge of the crystal structure of drugs and lead compounds plays a significant role in the fields of crystal engineering, docking, computational modeling (drug–receptor interactions), and rational design of potent drugs in pharmaceutical chemistry. The succinic acid cocrystal of the systemic antifungal drug, itraconazole, reported by Remenar et al. (J. Am. Chem. Soc.2003, 125, 8456–8457) (CSD: IKEQEU), represents one of the classical examples displaying a molecular fitting mechanism in the solid state. In this work, we disclose the X-ray single-crystal structure of the cis-itraconazole–succinic acid (2:1) cocrystal and found that it differs slightly from the previously reported st…

ta214Halogen bondta114Stereochemistryta221Rational designAntifungal drugGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsCrystal engineeringCocrystalCocrystalchemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakechemistrySuccinic acidDocking (molecular)symbolsGeneral Materials ScienceHalogen bondingItraconazolevan der Waals forceta116ta218Crystal Growth & Design
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Exercising exclusions: Space, visibility, and monitoring of the exercising fat female body

2019

The author’s aim is to inspect the position of the fat (female) body in the field of exercise. Specifically, the author is interested in fat women’s experiences of their treatment while exercising in public, and argues that, in particular, public spaces for exercise, such as gyms and swimming pools, are currently discursively and concretely constructed as “exclusive” spaces for the normative bodied. Bodies that are deemed non-normative, such as fat bodies, are often made either invisible or intolerable in the discourse of physical activity and exercise. Consequently, public spaces for exercise such as gyms or swimming pools are seen as out of bounds for non-normative bodies and this is refl…

ta520Cultural StudiesHealth (social science)Social Psychologyeducationruumismonitorointi030209 endocrinology & metabolism050109 social psychologySpace (commercial competition)sukupuoliGender Studies03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePosition (vector)genderharjoittelu0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesComputer visionseurantavartaloNutrition and Dieteticsexercisebusiness.industryField (Bourdieu)05 social sciencesVisibility (geometry)bodyfatnessmonitoringstomatognathic diseasesAnthropologylihavuusArtificial intelligencebusinessPsychologyFat Studies
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