Search results for "DP"

showing 10 items of 10968 documents

The Effect of Predator Population Dynamics on Batesian Mimicry Complexes.

2022

Understanding Batesian mimicry is a classic problem in evolutionary biology. In Batesian mimicry, a defended species (the model) is mimicked by an undefended species (the mimic). Prior theories have emphasized the role of predator behavior and learning as well as evolution in model-mimic complexes but have not examined the role of population dynamics in potentially governing the relative abundances and even persistence of model-mimic systems. Here, we examined the effect of the population dynamics of predators and alternative prey on the prevalence of warning-signaling prey composed of models and mimics. Using optimal foraging theory and signal detection theory, we found that the inclusion …

varoitusväriJACAMARS GALBULA-RUFICAUDAInformationSystems_INFORMATIONINTERFACESANDPRESENTATION(e.g.HCI)apparent competitionPopulationAVIAN PREDATORSPopulation DynamicsevoluutioBiologyALTERNATIVE PREYModels BiologicalEMPIRICAL-TESTInformationSystems_MODELSANDPRINCIPLESsignal detectionIMPERFECT MIMICRYAnimalsaposematismeducationtheoryPredatorEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicssignal detection theoryeducation.field_of_studyBiological MimicrymimikryComputingMilieux_PERSONALCOMPUTINGeliöyhteisötdynamicspopulaatiodynamiikkaBiological EvolutionBatesian mimicrySIGNAL-DETECTION-THEORYCORAL-SNAKE PATTERNNATURAL-SELECTIONComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONEvolutionary biologyPredatory Behavior1181 Ecology evolutionary biologywarning signalCOMMUNITY STRUCTUREcommunity ecologyMULLERIAN MIMICRYThe American naturalist
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Effectiveness of a kindergarten-based intervention to increase vegetable intake and reduce food neophobia amongst 1-year-old children: a cluster rand…

2021

Background: Children’s first years of life are crucial to their future health. Studies show that a varied diet with a high intake of vegetables is positive in several domains of health. The present low vegetable intake amongst children is, therefore, a concern. Food neophobia is a common barrier to vegetable intake in children. As most Norwegian children attend kindergarten from an early age, kindergartens could contribute to the prevention of food neophobia and the promotion of vegetable intake. Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the effect of a cluster randomised trial amongst 1-year-old children in kindergarten to reduce food neophobia and promote healthy eating. Methods: Kin…

vegetablesHealthy eatingIntervention groupNorwegianDisease clustersensory educationVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Ernæring: 811childrenEnvironmental healthIntervention (counseling)medicineweb-based online resourceskindergartenTX341-641Cluster randomised controlled trialsapereMealNutrition and DieteticsNutrition. Foods and food supplybusiness.industryNeophobiaPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthfood neophobiamedicine.diseaselanguage.human_languagelanguageOriginal ArticlebusinessFood ScienceFood & Nutrition Research
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Inntak av frukt og grønnsaker fra barndom til voksen alder i relasjon til sosioøkonomisk status

2017

Masteroppgave folkehelsevitenskap ME516 - Universitetet i Agder 2017 Background: The consumption of fruits and vegetables are lower than recommended in the Norwegian population. Studies have shown that groups of high socioeconomic status have a higher consumption of fruits and vegetables than groups of low socioeconomic status. Purpose: The purpose of the task is to investigate (1) how the consumption of fruit and vegetables has changed from childhood to adulthood, (2) how socioeconomic status, measured with different indicators, is associated with consumption of fruits and vegetables, and (3) in what way the development of fruit and vegetable intake has changed from childhood to adulthood …

vegetablessocioeconomic statusVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Ernæring: 811childME516adultfruitadolescents
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Preeklampsi i Fit for fødsel

2016

Masteroppgave folkehelsevitenskap - Universitetet i Agder 2016 Background:Preeclampsia is a serious complication of pregnancy, affectingtwo to eight percentages of all pregnanciesworldwide. Important aspects of the causal mechanisms of preeclampsia are still unknown. It is however reason to believe that preeclampsia consists of several subtypes and various causal mechanisms canbe involved. The role of obesity, excessive gestational weight gain and maternal diet in the risk of preeclampsia has recently received increased attention.Thesis question:Are there differences regarding gestational weight gain, select blood sample parametres and dietary habits between primiparous women who develop pr…

vektøkning i svangerskapetfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsprimiparaVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Klinisk medisinske fag: 750::Gynekologi og obstetrikk: 756preeclampsiapreeklampsiME516VDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800embryonic structuresgestational weight gainførstegangsfødendedietreproductive and urinary physiologykosthold
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Förtroende och andra former av symboliskt kapital i fadderskapsstrategier

2012

verkostotaineeton pääomaetunimetnimenantoArticlesintangible capitalnamegivingsukupuolikummiusnetworksluottamusforenamesgendermaineArtikkelitgodparenthoodHistorisk Tidskrift för Finland
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Kinetic evidence for the incorporation of the [(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl) (2,2′-bipyridyl)(aquo)rhodium(III)] complex into DPPC vesicles

2008

Abstract The binding of the [(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl) (2,2′-bipyridyl)(aquo)rhodium(III)] complex [Cp*RhIII(bpy)H2O]2+, to l -α-dipalmitoylphosphatidyl choline (DPPC) vesicles has been estimated by studying the kinetics of the electron transfer reaction between the rhodium(III) complex and formiate ions. Kinetic measurements carried out under anaerobic conditions in absence and presence of DPPC show that the total reaction is composed of two steps. The rate of the first reaction increases with the phospholipid concentration, while that of the second process is independent of the concentration of DPPC. This is consistent with a reaction, where the two reacting species are partitioned be…

vesicles L-alfa-dipalmitoylphosphatidyl choline (DPPC) rate constant bindingAqueous solutionLiaisonStereochemistryVesicleKineticstechnology industry and agriculturePhospholipidchemistry.chemical_elementBinding constantRhodiumchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyElectron transferColloid and Surface Chemistrychemistrylipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects
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Oppdragelsessyn i endring? : En komparativ studie av populære oppdragelsesbøker utgitt i Norge i perioden 1950-2000

2017

Masteroppgave pedagogikk PED511 - Universitetet i Agder 2017 The topic of this assignment is to study if the view of parenting has changed in Norway. There have been many discussions about parenting and what it entails. This study is limited to popular books that have been released in Norway between 1950 and 2000. The parenting books emphasise different aspects in the children’s upbringing and how that positively affects their development. The primary research question is to examine the views of parenting and its development from four books from the selected period: “Barneoppdragelse” by Lise Østlyngen (1950), “Barn og foreldre: barneoppdragelse i praksis” by Hambro & Moa (1966), “Elsker du…

views of parentingPED511punishment/poweroppdragelse/barneoppdragelse 1950-2000oppdragelsessynstraff/maktautonomioppdragelsesstilVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Pedagogiske fag: 280parenting styleanerkjennelse og relasjonrecognition and relationsparentingparenting 1950-2000Baumrindautonomy
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Meme marketing: How marketers can drive better engagement using viral memes?

2022

Scholars and industry stakeholders have exhibited an interest in identifying the underlying dimensions of viral memes. However, the recipe for creating a viral meme remains obscure. This study makes a phenomenological contribution by examining viral memes, exploring the antecedents (i.e., content-related factors, customer-related factors, and media-related factors), consequences, and moderating factors using a mixed-method approach. The study presents a holistic framework for creating viral memes based on the perceptions of customers and industry stakeholders. Four quantitative studies (i.e., a lab experiment, an online quasi-experiment, an event study, and a brand recall study) validate th…

virality:Social science: 200::Economics: 210 [VDP]memesmemeticmeme marketingVDP::Teknologi: 500::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550engagement
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Measurement of dielectron production in central Pb-Pb collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV

2019

Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI. The first measurement of dielectron (e + e −) production in central (0 – 10 %) Pb – Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76TeV at the LHC is presented. The dielectron invariant-mass spectrum is compared to the expected contributions from hadron decays in the invariant-mass range 0 < mee < 3.5 GeV / c2. The ratio of data and the cocktail of hadronic contributions without vacuum ρ0 is measured in the invariant-mass range 0.15 < mee < 0.7 GeV / c2, w…

virtual [photon]:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]heavy ion collisionsHadrondielectron productionhiukkasfysiikkaPP01 natural sciencesS-W INTERACTIONSthermalALICEPhysics::Atomic PhysicsNuclear ExperimentBrookhaven RHIC CollPhysicsAU COLLISIONSLarge Hadron Colliderphoton: virtual ; photon: direct production ; heavy ion: scattering ; hadron: decay ; Brookhaven RHIC Coll ; transverse momentum ; CERN LHC Coll ; thermal ; ALICE ; mesonVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431DIRECT PHOTON PRODUCTIONddc::Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollVDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431Transverse momentumNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRho mesondirect production [photon]MesonPAIR PRODUCTIONPhoton lepton & quark productiontransverse momentumFew-body systemsmesonNuclear physicsDIRECT PHOTON PRODUCTION; S-W INTERACTIONS; AU COLLISIONS; RHO-MESON; DIMUON PRODUCTION; PAIR PRODUCTION; PP; J/PSI; ENHANCEMENT; EMISSIONENHANCEMENTscattering [heavy ion]0103 physical sciencesRelativistic heavy-ion collisionsRHO-MESON010306 general physicsParticle & resonance productionNuclear Physicsta114010308 nuclear & particles physics:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]NATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.J/PSIPair productionDIMUON PRODUCTIONQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEMISSIONdecay [hadron]
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Når skjermene inntar kirkerommet - om bruk av digital presentasjonsteknikk i gudstjenester

2021

This study aims to elucidate how modern presentation technology is being used by Norwegian Christian congregations. It is based on a survey answered by 715 church leaders, and the practice revealed is discussed particularly on the basis of Eileen D. Crowley's framework for ‘liturgical media art’. The findings show that presentation technology is used to a significant extent, but mainly as practical, visual support for communication. The article argues that there is a potential to use technology for aesthetic purposes as well.

visuell formidlingestetikkPhilosophy. Psychology. ReligiongudstjenesteBkommunikasjonteknologi og kirkeVDP::Information and communication science: 420presentasjonsteknikkVDP::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsvitenskap: 420
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