Search results for "DSO"

showing 10 items of 1609 documents

Intimate partner violence against women and victim-blaming attitudes among Europeans.

2014

In summary: Academics and policy-makers face many challenges in their efforts to reduce intimate partner violence against women. Investing in public education and awareness initiatives is critically important, as is ensuring that these initiatives are well informed, appropriately targeted and properly designed. Finally, constant monitoring will be needed to assess the effectiveness of efforts to change public attitudes that further victimize the women who are victims of intimate partner violence. Language: en

educationVictim blamingFace (sociological concept)Poison controlCriminologyViolenceSuicide preventionOccupational safety and healthInjury preventionHumansInterpersonal Relationshealth care economics and organizationsCrime VictimsBattered WomenPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthHuman factors and ergonomicssocial scienceshumanitiesEuropeSexual PartnersAttitudeSocial PerceptionSpouse AbuseComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDSOCIETYDomestic violenceFemalePsychologyPerspectivesBulletin of the World Health Organization
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Rola Internetu w kontekście edukacji obywatelskiej dorosłych

2015

educationcrodsourcingedukacjanew mediaspołeczeństwo obywatelskiecrodfundingcivil societynowe media
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Employability and Disability: New Challenges towards Equal Opportunities

2014

Abstract It is a fact that once passed the stage of compulsory education, the transition of a disabled child towards adult life and the world of employment is an increasing source of worry for parents. It is a process that terrifies parents and guidance is required as much for parents as for pupils to access useful employment or worthwhile activities and the adult world, besides personal autonomy and independence. This communication analyzes the different educational and occupational alternatives for disabled pupils. The employment of this group is recognized as key to enabling the disabled to participate fully in society and to achieve personal independence. It can also be the axis of an o…

educationdiscapacidadbusiness.industryProcess (engineering)media_common.quotation_subjectPersonal autonomyPublic relationsCompulsory educationEmployabilityIndependenceAdult lifeDisabled childPedagogyComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDSOCIETYGeneral Materials ScienceeducaciónempleabilidadWorrydisability: workbusinessPsychologymedia_commonProcedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
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ESR study of thianthrenium radical cation within acid zeolites

1997

Abstract Thianthrene (E ox = 1.47 V vs NHE) has been adsorbed into a series of zeolites beta (s) and ZSM-5 in the NH 4 + or H + forms, having different particle size and Si/Al ratio. The resulting population of generated thianthrenium radical cation was determined by a combination of diffuse reflectance and ESR spectroscopies. From the results obtained it can be concluded: i) the process takes predominantly place in the interior of the voids (XPS measurements and lack of influence of the particle size); ii) ZSM-5 is more efficient than zeolite s; iii) no strong acid sites are required (both NH 4 + and H + forms produced very similar spin concentrations); iv) the zeolite framework acts isola…

education.field_of_studyChemistryOrganic ChemistryPopulationInorganic chemistryBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionRadical ionDrug DiscoveryOxidizing agentPhysical chemistryParticle sizeDiffuse reflectioneducationThianthreneZeoliteTetrahedron
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Removal of total organic carbon from peat solution by hybrid method : electrocoagulation combined with adsorption

2018

Humic substances end up in water from the drainage basin causing eutrophication and the spread of algae. These natural organic substances have an influence on the physical, chemical and biological properties of the water system. Adsorption and electrocoagulation (EC) are commonly used purification methods in the water and wastewater treatment. Both methods are used by themselves for removing a wide range of impurities. In this research, the novelty was to study the effect of combined activated carbon (AC) adsorption and electrocoagulation method on the removal of organic substances as total organic carbon (TOC) from the peat solution. With the hybrid method, TOC content was efficiently remo…

electrocoagulationaktiivihiilivedenkäsittelyadsorptiohumic acid removal
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Biochar from Waste Derived Fuels as Low-Cost Adsorbent for Waste Hydrocarbons

2020

Abstract The aim of this study is to prove technical feasibility of combined refuse derived fuel (RDF) torrefaction and oily wastewater treatment approach by using RDF derived biochar as a sorption media. Biochars prepared from refuse derived fuels in torrefaction, carbonization and pyrolysis modes were analysed as fuels and as hydrocarbon sorbents. Changes of elemental composition and properties of material during thermal treatment and subsequent washing process have been analysed. Experimental evaluation of sorption behaviour of toluene and diesel fuel on obtained biochar performed. Our results show that torrefaction/carbonization of RDF coupled with the subsequent washing of biochar is a…

emulsified wastesMaterials scienceRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentCarbonization020209 energycarbonizationTJ807-83002 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesTorrefactionrdf (refuse derived fuel)01 natural sciencesRenewable energy sourcestorrefactionAdsorptionChemical engineeringBiochar0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)absorption0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceEnvironmental and Climate Technologies
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Carbohydrate-Based Nanocarriers Exhibiting Specific Cell Targeting with Minimum Influence from the Protein Corona.

2015

Whenever nanoparticles encounter biological fluids like blood, proteins adsorb on their surface and form a so-called protein corona. Although its importance is widely accepted, information on the influence of surface functionalization of nanocarriers on the protein corona is still sparse, especially concerning how the functionalization of PEGylated nanocarriers with targeting agents will affect protein corona formation and how the protein corona may in turn influence the targeting effect. Herein, hydroxyethyl starch nanocarriers (HES-NCs) were prepared, PEGylated, and modified on the outer PEG layer with mannose to target dendritic cells (DCs). Their interaction with human plasma was then s…

endocrine systemDrug CarriersChemistryNanoparticleMannoseProtein CoronaGeneral ChemistryDendritic CellsCatalysisPolyethylene GlycolsHydroxyethyl Starch Derivativeschemistry.chemical_compoundDrug Delivery SystemsBiochemistryDrug deliveryPEG ratioBiophysicsSurface modificationHumansNanoparticlesProtein CoronaNanocarriersMannoseProtein adsorptionAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
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Removal of bis (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate from reject water in a nitrogen-removing sequencing batch reactor.

2003

Reject water from sewage sludge processing may contain high concentrations of nutrients and organic pollutants and cause internal pollution load at a sewage treatment plant (STP) if circulated to the headworks of an STP. In the present study removal of nitrogen and bis (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) from reject water was studied in two sequencing batch reactors (SBRs) with different aerobic/anoxic periods during a 6-h total cycle period. Ammonia-nitrogen (NH(4)-N) was almost totally removed in both reactors, apparently by nitrification throughout the run, while denitrification declined with decreasing SCOD in the influent resulting in an increase in the effluent nitrate-nitrogen (NO(3)-N) …

endocrine systemEnvironmental EngineeringDenitrificationSequencing batch reactorManagement Monitoring Policy and LawWaste Disposal FluidWater Purificationchemistry.chemical_compoundBacteria AnaerobicBioreactorsDiethylhexyl PhthalateNitrogen CompoundsWaste Management and DisposalEffluentFinlandBis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalateChemistryGeneral MedicineBacteria AerobicEnvironmental chemistryNitrificationSewage treatmentAdsorptionSludgeWater Pollutants ChemicalWaste disposalJournal of environmental management
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A plasma protein corona enhances the biocompatibility of Au@Fe3O4 Janus particles

2015

AbstractAu@Fe3O4 Janus particles (JPs) are heteroparticles with discrete domains defined by different materials. Their tunable composition and morphology confer multimodal and versatile capabilities for use as contrast agents and drug carriers in future medicine. Au@Fe3O4 JPs have colloidal properties and surface characteristics leading to interactions with proteins in biological fluids. The resulting protein adsorption layer (“protein corona”) critically affects their interaction with living matter. Although Au@Fe3O4 JPs displayed good biocompatibility in a standardized in vitro situation, an in-depth characterization of the protein corona is of prime importance to unravel underlying mecha…

endocrine systemMaterials scienceBiocompatibilitySurface PropertiesJanus particlesBiophysicsContrast MediaJanus particlesProtein CoronaNanotechnologyBioengineeringMultimodal ImagingNanocapsulesBiomaterialsMiceCoated Materials BiocompatibleNanocapsulesAnimalsHumansTissue DistributionNanotoxicityParticle SizeMagnetite NanoparticlesEndothelial CellsBlood ProteinsAdhesionMagnetic Resonance ImagingNanomedicineProtein coronaNanotoxicologyMechanics of MaterialsIn vivo imagingBiophysicsCeramics and CompositesAdsorptionGoldParticle sizeTomography X-Ray ComputedProtein adsorptionBiomaterials
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Influence of Surface-Related Phenomena on Mechanism, Selectivity, and Conversion of TiO2 -Induced Photocatalytic Reactions

2018

Heterogeneous photocatalysis is the result of an inextricable connection of several factors differently contributing to the overall process. Photon absorption is the “sine qua non” condition for the reaction to occur. In fact, photons can be considered as immaterial reactants, and all of the phenomena related to the interaction of light–matter play a prominent role. However, other factors contribute in a concerted way to address the reaction, so that the relative contribution of each of them is often difficult to evaluate. In this framework, the present paper highlights some aspects of the interaction of TiO 2 surface-adsorbate species that could be underestimated and their influence on the…

energy transferChemistrySine qua nonGeneral Chemical Engineering02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesElectron transferphotocatalysiGeneral EnergyAdsorptionwater dynamicsChemical physicsMechanism (philosophy)PhotocatalysisEnvironmental ChemistryGeneral Materials SciencetitaniumSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle Tecnologie0210 nano-technologySelectivityChemSusChem
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