Search results for "DT"

showing 10 items of 2454 documents

Magnons at low excitations: Observation of incoherent coupling to a bath of two-level systems

2019

Collective magnetic excitation modes, magnons, can be coherently coupled to microwave photons in the single excitation limit. This allows for access to quantum properties of magnons and opens up a range of applications in quantum information processing, with the intrinsic magnon linewidth representing the coherence time of a quantum resonator. Our measurement system consists of a yttrium iron garnet (YIG) sphere and a three-dimensional (3D) microwave cavity at temperatures and excitation powers typical for superconducting quantum circuit experiments. We perform spectroscopic measurements to determine the limiting factor of magnon coherence at these experimental conditions. Using the input-o…

PhysicsCoherence timeQuantum PhysicsPhotonCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMagnonYttrium iron garnetFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesLaser linewidthchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistry0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyQuantum Physics (quant-ph)ExcitationCoherence (physics)Microwave cavityPhysical Review Research
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The global impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the management and course of chronic urticaria

2021

Introduction: the COVID-19 pandemic dramatically disrupts health care around the globe. The impact of the pandemic on chronic urticaria (CU) and its management are largely unknown. Aim: to understand how CU patients are affected by the COVID-19 pandemic; how specialists alter CU patient management; and the course of CU in patients with COVID-19. Materials and methods: our cross-sectional, international, questionnaire-based, multicenter UCARE COVID-CU study assessed the impact of the pandemic on patient consultations, remote treatment, changes in medications, and clinical consequences. Results: the COVID-19 pandemic severely impairs CU patient care, with less than 50% of the weekly numbers o…

Male0301 basic medicineSTRESSExacerbationUCAREpandemijeMedizinOmalizumabOmalizumabSERUMchronic urticaria0302 clinical medicinePandemicHealth careImmunology and AllergyChronic UrticariatreatmentChronic urticaria; COVID-19; Cyclosporine; Omalizumab; Pandemic; SARS-CoV-2; Treatment; UCAREzdravljenjeASSOCIATIONMiddle AgedCOVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; UCARE; chronic urticaria; cyclosporine; omalizumab; pandemic; treatmentkronična urtikarijaINFECTIONSGA(2)LENCyclosporineFemale600 Technik Medizin angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheitmedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Immunology610udc:616-097pandemicsciklosporinYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesPatient referralmedicineHumansIn patientPatient Reported Outcome MeasurescyclosporineChronic urticariaAgedInternetPandemicSARS-CoV-2business.industrypandemicCOVID-19TreatmentDEFINITIONMedicine; Allergy; ImmunologyCross-Sectional Studies030104 developmental biology030228 respiratory systemEmergency medicineomalizumabbusinessAllergy: European Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology
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A comparison of compatible, finite, and inductive graph properties

1993

Abstract In the theory of hyperedge-replacement grammars and languages, one encounters three types of graph properties that play an important role in proving decidability and structural results. The three types are called compatible, finite, and inductive graph properties. All three of them cover graph properties that are well-behaved with respect to certain operations on hypergraphs. In this paper, we show that the three notions are essentially equivalent. Consequently, three lines of investigation in the theory of hyperedge replacement - so far separated - merge into one.

Discrete mathematicsGeneral Computer ScienceVoltage graphDirected graphDecidabilityTheoretical Computer ScienceCombinatoricsVertex-transitive graphRule-based machine translationClique-widthGraph propertyNull graphMathematicsComputer Science(all)Theoretical Computer Science
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Simultaneous uvbyβ Photometry and Hα Spectroscopy of Be Stars in Open Clusters

1994

The usual methods of spectral clasification, equivalent widths of Balmer lines or photometric calibrations are not suitable for the determination of the astrophysical parameters of the underlying star in Be-type objects. The spectrum is distorted by the circumstellar envelope lines, while the contribution of the envelope continuum radiation contaminates the photometric indices.

PhysicsContinuum radiationAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomyBalmer seriesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsCircumstellar envelopePhotometry (optics)Starssymbols.namesakesymbolsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsSpectroscopyEquivalent widthAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsOpen cluster
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A New Coupling Solution for G3-PLC Employment in MV Smart Grids

2019

This paper proposes a new coupling solution for transmitting narrowband multicarrier power line communication (PLC) signals over medium voltage (MV) power lines. The proposed system is based on an innovative PLC coupling principle, patented by the authors, which exploits the capacitive divider embedded in voltage detecting systems (VDS) already installed inside the MV switchboard. Thus, no dedicated couplers have to be installed and no switchboard modifications or energy interruptions are needed. This allows a significant cost reduction of MV PLC implementation. A first prototype of the proposed coupling system was presented in previous papers: it had a 15 kHz bandwidth useful to couple sin…

Control and Optimizationpower system measurementComputer scienceOrthogonal frequency-division multiplexingEnergy Engineering and Power Technologylcsh:Technologypower system communicationNarrowbandsmart gridsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCenter frequencysmart gridEngineering (miscellaneous)Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industrylcsh:TBandwidth (signal processing)Electrical engineeringpower system measurementsnarrow band power line communicationPower-line communicationElectric power transmissionSmart gridModulationcommunication system performanceICT infrastructure for smart gridbusinessSettore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E ElettronicheEnergy (miscellaneous)VoltageEnergies
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DEGENERATIVE CERVICAL MYELOPATHY: REVIEW OF SURGICAL OUTCOME PREDICTORS AND NEED FOR MULTIMODAL APPROACH

2020

Degenerative cervical myelopathy is the most common cause of spinal cord injury in the elderly population in the developed world, and it significantly affects the quality of life of patients and their caregivers. Surgery remains the only treatment option able to halt disease progression and provide neurological recovery for most patients. Although it has remained challenging to predict exactly who will experience improvement after surgery, increasingly it has been shown that clinical, imaging, and electrophysiological factors can predict, with relatively good capacity, those more likely to benefit. Clinically, the baseline neurological impairment appears to be strongly related to the outcom…

medicine.medical_specialtyContext (language use)Comorbidity03 medical and health sciencesMyelopathy0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationEvoked Potentials SomatosensoryDiabetes MellitusmedicineHumansSpinal cord injurymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryElectrodiagnosisMental DisordersSmokingPEM PES Electrophysiology MRI DTI FA ADC ImagingMultimodal therapyMagnetic resonance imagingDecompression SurgicalEvoked Potentials MotorPrognosismedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingHyperintensityDiffusion Tensor ImagingSpinal Fusion030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCervical VertebraeSurgerySpondylosisNeurology (clinical)businessSpinal Cord CompressionNeurological impairment030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDiffusion MRI
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Zero viscosity limit of the Oseen equations in a channel

2001

Oseen equations in the channel are considered. We give an explicit solution formula in terms of the inverse heat operators and of projection operators. This solution formula is used for the analysis of the behavior of the Oseen equations in the zero viscosity limit. We prove that the solution of Oseen equations converges in W1,2 to the solution of the linearized Euler equations outside the boundary layer and to the solution of the linearized Prandtl equations inside the boundary layer. © 2001 Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.

Solution formulaApplied MathematicsPrandtl numberMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsAnalysiAsymptotic expansionEuler equationsComputational Mathematicssymbols.namesakeBoundary layerElliptic operatorBoundary layerAsymptotic expansion; Boundary layer; Oseen equations; Solution formula; Zero viscosity limit; Mathematics (all); Analysis; Applied MathematicssymbolsInitial value problemMathematics (all)Boundary value problemViscosity solutionOseen equationZero viscosity limitAnalysisOseen equationsMathematics
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Political approaches to Byzantine liturgical texts

2014

Accepted version of a chapter in the book: Approaches to the text : from Pre-Gospel to Post-Baroque, edited by Roy Eriksen and Peter Young.

VDP::Humaniora: 000::Historie: 070::Oldtidens historie: 080
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RED BLOOD CELL DISTRIBUTION WIDTH PREDICTS MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY AFTER AORTIC VALVE REPLACEMENT

2014

Objective: Red blood cell distribution width (RDW), is a measurement of the size variation as well as an erythrocyte heterogeneity index (i.e., anysocytosis). used in combination with the mean corpuscular volume for anemia diagnosis. However, it is emerging as an useful predictor biomarker of mortality and morbidity of cardiovascular diseases. However, until now no literature data there are about the RDW role in predicting mortality after aortic valve replacement (AVR). Thus, in this pilot study biological significance of elevated RDW values in early outcome following AVR was evaluated Methods: We enrolled 75 patients (mean age 73.5 ±7.9 years) subjected to AVR and/ or not co temporally to …

red distribution width aortic valve replacement mortality and morbiditySettore MED/05 - Patologia ClinicaSettore MED/23 - Chirurgia Cardiaca
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Observation of Very Narrow Linewidths in the Fluorescence Excitation Spectra of Single Conjugated Polymer Chains at 1.2 K

2007

Fluorescence emission and excitation spectra of single poly[2-methoxy-5-(2'-ethyl-hexyloxy)-1,4-phenylene vinylene] polymer molecules embedded in poly(methylmethacrylate) have been recorded at 1.2 K. The ubiquitous spectral diffusion causes large variations in the spectral shape and apparent linewidth in the emission spectra. Nevertheless, we find very narrow (approximately 0.1 cm(-1)) purely electronic zero-phonon lines in the excitation spectra, which are 2 orders of magnitude smaller than previous estimates of the homogeneous linewidth. These results complement the molecular description of the low energy transitions in conjugated polymers.

chemistry.chemical_classificationVinyl CompoundsMaterials sciencePolymersGeneral Physics and AstronomyPolymerConjugated systemMolecular physicsFluorescenceFluorescenceLaser linewidthNuclear magnetic resonanceOrders of magnitude (time)chemistryPolymethyl MethacrylateMoleculeEmission spectrumDiffusion (business)Physical Review Letters
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