Search results for "DT"

showing 10 items of 2454 documents

Effect of parametric variation of center frequency and bandwidth of morlet wavelet transform on time-frequency analysis of event-related potentials

2017

Time-frequency (TF) analysis of event-related potentials (ERPs) using Complex Morlet Wavelet Transform has been widely applied in cognitive neuroscience research. It has been widely suggested that the center frequency (fc) and bandwidth (σ) should be considered in defining the mother wavelet. However, the issue how parametric variation of fc and σ of Morlet wavelet transform exerts influence on ERPs time-frequency results has not been extensively discussed in previous research. The current study, through adopting the method of Complex Morlet Continuous Wavelet Transform (CMCWT), aims to investigate whether time-frequency results vary with different parametric settings of fc and σ. Besides, …

Discrete wavelet transformcomplex morlet wavelet transformbandwidthbusiness.industrySpeech recognitionPattern recognitionevent-related potentialsWavelet packet decompositioncenter frequencyWaveletTime–frequency representationMorlet wavelettime-frequency representationArtificial intelligencebusinessContinuous wavelet transformConstant Q transformMathematicsParametric statistics
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Enhanced supercontinuum generation in tapered tellurite suspended core fiber

2015

Abstract We demonstrate 400-THz (0.6–3.3 µm) bandwidth infrared supercontinuum generation in a 10 cm-long tapered tellurite suspended core fiber pumped by nJ-level 200-fs pulses from an optical parametric oscillator. The increased nonlinearity and dispersion engineering extended by the moderate reduction of the fiber core size are exploited for supercontinuum optimization on both frequency edges (i.e., 155-THz overall gain), while keeping efficient power coupling into the untapered fiber input. The remaining limitation of supercontinuum bandwidth is related to the presence of the high absorption beyond 3 µm whereas spectral broadening is expected to fully cover the glass transmission window…

Dispersion engineeringMaterials scienceInfraredbusiness.industryBandwidth (signal processing)Nonlinear opticsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSupercontinuumOpticsOptical parametric oscillatorElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessHigh absorptionDoppler broadeningOptics Communications
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Mappings of finite distortion: a new proof for discreteness and openness

2008

We give a new and elementary proof of the known result: a non-constant mapping of finite distortion f : Ω ⊂ ℝn → ℝn is discrete and open, provided that its distortion function if n = 2 and that for some p > n − 1 if n ≥ 3.

Distortion functionDiscrete mathematicsGeneral MathematicsDistortionElementary proofComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGMathematicsProceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section A Mathematics
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The Quest for available bandwidth measurement techniques for large-scale distributed systems

2009

In recent years the research community has developed many techniques to estimate the end-to-end available bandwidth of an Internet path. This important metric can be potentially exploited to optimize the performance of several distributed systems and, even, to improve the effectiveness of the congestion control mechanism of TCP. Thus, it has been suggested that some existing estimation techniques could be used for this purpose. However, existing tools were not designed for large-scale deployments and were mostly validated in controlled settings, considering only one measurement running at a time. In this paper, we argue that current tools, while offering good estimates when used alone, migh…

Distributed SystemsSettore ING-INF/03 - TelecomunicazioniBandwidth Estimation
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Simple digital system for tuning and long-term frequency stabilization of a CW Ti:Sapphire laser

2015

We have implemented a simple digital system for long-term frequency stabilization and locking to an arbitrary wavelength of the single-frequency ring CW Ti:Sapphire laser. This system is built using two confocal Fabry-Perot cavities, one of which is used to narrow the short-term linewidth of the laser and the other to improve the long-term stability of the laser frequency. The length of the second cavity is stabilized using the radiation from an external-cavity diode laser locked to an atomic transition. Our system is an improvement of a commercial Tekhnoscan laser lock. This system has been successfully used in our experiments on high-resolution laser spectroscopy of ultracold rubidium Ryd…

Distributed feedback laserMaterials sciencebusiness.industryFar-infrared laserGeneral EngineeringPhysics::OpticsLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionVertical-cavity surface-emitting laserRound-trip gainLaser linewidthOpticslawPhysics::Atomic PhysicsLaser power scalingbusinessTunable laserOptical Engineering
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Fiber Ring Laser Operated by Dynamic Local Phase Shifting of a Chirped Grating

2009

An ultranarrow linewidth erbium-doped fiber ring laser is presented. It is based on the filtering properties of a phase-shifted chirped fiber Bragg grating, which is inserted inside the cavity of the laser. A dynamic control of the phase shifting, which is induced by a magnetostrictive transducer, permits both tunable continuous-wave and actively Q-switched operation. The use of a chirped grating overcomes the limitations imposed by the narrow spectra of uniform gratings observed in previously reported ring lasers based on intracavity transmission filters.

Distributed feedback laserMaterials sciencebusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsGratingLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionLaser linewidthOpticsFiber Bragg gratinglawFiber laserChirpPhysics::Atomic PhysicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessDiffraction gratingIEEE Photonics Technology Letters
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Tunable narrowband fiber laser with feedback based on whispering gallery mode resonances of a cylindrical microresonator.

2013

Narrowband filtering based on whispering gallery modes of a slightly tapered cylindrical optical microresonator was used to implement a tunable narrowband erbium-doped fiber laser. The laser can be set to emit a single longitudinal cavity mode (single frequency), although the laser cavity is a few meters long. In the single-frequency regime the laser can emit a maximum power of 0.380 mW with a linewidth <35 kHz and a signal-to-noise ratio exceeding 50 dB. Tunability is achieved by sliding the excitation point along the microcylinder. A tuning range of 1.16 nm is demonstrated.

Distributed feedback laserMaterials sciencebusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsInjection seederLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionLaser linewidthOpticslawOptical cavityFiber laserPhysics::Atomic PhysicsWhispering-gallery wavebusinessTunable laserOptics letters
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4W continuous-wave narrow-linewidth tunable solid-state laser source at 546nm by externally frequency doubling a ytterbium-doped single-mode fiber la…

2009

A high-power continuous-wave coherent light source at 545.5nm is described. We use 8.3W from a solid-state ytterbium-doped single-mode fiber oscillator/amplifier system as input into an external frequency doubling stage. This system produces up to 4.1 W of stable green single-frequency laser radiation. We characterize the light source by performing absorption spectroscopy on iodine across the full tuning range of the fiber laser and saturation spectroscopy on one strong iodine line of the doppler-broadened spectrum.

Distributed feedback laserTunable diode laser absorption spectroscopyMaterials sciencebusiness.industrySingle-mode optical fiberLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionLaser linewidthOpticslawFiber laserUltrafast laser spectroscopyOptoelectronicsLaser power scalingbusinessOptics express
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Building Ontologies from XML Data Sources

2009

In this paper, we present a tool called X2OWL that aims at building an OWL ontology from an XML datasource. This method is based on XML schema to automatically generate the ontology structure, as well as, a set of mapping bridges. The presented method also includes a refinement step that allows to clean the mapping bridges and possibly to restructure the generated ontology.

Document Structure DescriptionComputer sciencecomputer.internet_protocolProcess ontologyEfficient XML InterchangeXML SignatureOntology (information science)computer.software_genreXML Schema EditorStreaming XMLUpper ontologyXML schemaRDFSemantic Webcomputer.programming_languageInformation retrievalOntology-based data integrationSuggested Upper Merged OntologyWeb Ontology LanguageXML validationcomputer.file_formatXML frameworkXML databaseComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGOntologycomputerXML2009 20th International Workshop on Database and Expert Systems Application
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A Life Cycle Model of XML Documents

2014

Electronic documents produced in business processes are valuable information resources for organizations. In many cases they have to be accessible long after the life of the business processes or information systems in connection with which they were created. To improve the management and preservation of documents, organizations are deploying Extensible Markup Language (XML) as a standardized format for documents. The goal of this paper is to increase understanding of XML document management and provide a framework to enable the analysis and description of the management of XML documents throughout their life. We followed the design science approach. We introduce a document life cycle model…

Document Structure DescriptionInformation Systems and ManagementComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer sciencecomputer.internet_protocolRecords managementEfficient XML InterchangeXML BaseWell-formed documentDocument type definitionDocument management systemLibrary and Information Sciencescomputer.software_genreWorld Wide WebXML Schema EditorDocument engineeringta113cXMLXML validationcomputer.file_formatXMLXML frameworkdocument managementXML Schema (W3C)ebXMLComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGcomputerXMLasiakirjahallintoInformation SystemsXML CatalogJournal of the Association for Information Science and Technology
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