Search results for "Daily"

showing 10 items of 646 documents

One Year of COVID-19 Pandemic in Italy: Effect of Sedentary Behavior on Physical Activity Levels and Musculoskeletal Pain among University Students

2021

The COVID-19 outbreak forced Italian students to reduce their daily activities, inducing a seden-tary attitude that was worsened by distanced learning. This study aimed to survey the physical activity levels that were maintained before and during the social restrictions following the pan-demic, their correlation to musculoskeletal pain, as well as analyzing the impact of these COVID-19 restrictions on pain and fatigue that affects daily life activities. A total of 2044 students completed the online questionnaire, of which the results of 1654 participants were eligible. Before the pandemic, the levels of physical activity were distributed as: 19.9% no activity, 30.1% light ac-tivity, 21.5% m…

Musculoskeletal painmedicine.medical_specialtyActivities of daily livingCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)UniversitiesHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisMusculoskeletal painPhysical activityArticleNeck painPandemicmedicineHumansLow back painCOVID-19; Health prevention; Low back pain; Musculoskeletal pain; Neck pain; Physical activity; Sedentary behavior; UniversityStudentsExercisePandemicsNeck painUniversitybusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2Physical activityPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthRCOVID-19Sedentary behaviorLow back painHealth preventionSedentary behaviorItalyPhysical therapyMedicinemedicine.symptombusiness
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The prevalence of musculoskeletal pain and use of painkillers among adolescent male ice hockey players in Finland

2014

Participating in competitive sport increases the risk for injuries and musculoskeletal pain among adolescent athletes. There is also evidence that the use of prescription drugs has increased among sport club athletes. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the use of painkillers among young male ice hockey players (IHP) in comparison to schoolboys (controls) and its relation to the prevalence of musculoskeletal pain and problems during activities and sleeping. Information was gathered through a questionnaire, completed by 121 IHP and compared to the responses of 618 age-matched controls. Results showed that monthly existing pain was at 82% for IHP, and 72% for controls, though IHP had st…

Musculoskeletal painmedicine.medical_specialtyHealth (social science)Activities of daily livingLiikuntatiede - Sport and fitness sciencesinjury and preventionBehavioral NeuroscienceIce hockeyMedicineButtocksMedical prescriptionmusculoskeletal painadolescent athletesGeneral Psychologyta515biologybusiness.industryAthletesSisätaudit - Internal medicineta3141Original Articlesbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.anatomical_structurePhysical therapyUpper limbClubbusinesshuman activitiespainkillersHealth Psychology and Behavioral Medicine: An Open Access Journal
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Compatibility of the Different Tuning Systems in an Orchestra

2009

Focusing on the daily practice of musicians, we give flexibility to the mathematical treatment of musical notes, tuning systems and the relations between them. This allows us to connect the theory and the practice of music. Using the techniques of fuzzy logic, we describe the concepts with fuzzy sets and introduce the α-compatibility as a degree of interchangeability between tuning systems. To show how our proposal works, we use a fragment of Haydn and analyze the compatibility of the notes taken from 48 recordings for the tuning systems of Pythagoras, Zarlino and Equal Temperament of 12 notes.

Musical notationComputer sciencebusiness.industryDaily practiceCompatibility (mechanics)Fuzzy setEqual temperamentFuzzy numberArtificial intelligencebusinessFuzzy logicInterchangeability
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New-onset headache following COVID-19: An Italian multicentre case series

2023

Objective: To describe the characteristics of patients with new-onset headache following SARS-CoV-2 infection. Background: SARS-CoV-2 infection leads to several neurological manifestations, and headache is a frequent and disabling symptom, both exacerbating pre-existing headache syndromes and causing new-onset ones. Methods: Patients with new-onset headache after SARS-CoV-2 infection with consent to participate were included, while those ones with previous headaches were excluded. The temporal latency of headache after infection, pain characteristics, and concomitant symptoms were analysed. Moreover, the efficacy of acute and preventive medications was explored. Results: Eleven females (med…

NeurologyHeadache triggerCOVID-19New-onset headacheSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaNeurology (clinical)New daily persistent headacheMigraineTension-type headache
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The double embarrassment: Understanding the actions of nursing staff in an unexpected situation

2013

A nursing home is a complex multifactorial environment that influences the decisions and actions of nursing staff. Many of the actions performed by nursing staff appear to be straightforward or simple because they are repetitive, encompassing everyday activities such as helping a resident to get up in the morning, shower or get dressed. These daily activities are usually performed smoothly as part of normal care. This article draws on ethnographic data from a study of caring practices in a nursing home with the aim of investigating how a seemingly ordinary, but unexpected, event can develop into a chaotic situation. Staff appeared to have difficulty managing the situation, and they seemed t…

Nursing staffActivities of daily livingNursingbusiness.industryEveryday activitiesmedia_common.quotation_subjectMedicineEmbarrassmentbusinessNursing homesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSGeneral Nursingmedia_commonInternational Journal of Nursing Practice
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Occurrence and exposure assessment of mycotoxins in ready-to-eat tree nut products through ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled with …

2020

Tree nuts have become popular snacks due to their attributed benefits in the health state. Nevertheless, their susceptibility to fungal contamination lead to the occurrence of potentially dangerous mycotoxins. Hence, the aim of this work was to evaluate the presence of mycotoxins in ready-to-eat almonds, walnuts, and pistachios from Italian markets. The most relevant mycotoxin found in almonds was α-zearalanol in 18% of samples (n = 17) ranging from 3.70 to 4.54 µg/kg. Walnut samples showed frequent contamination with alternariol, present in 53% of samples (n = 22) at levels from 0.29 to 1.65 µg/kg. Pistachios (n = 15) were the most contaminated commodity, with β-zear…

NutTolerable daily intakeEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismlcsh:QR1-502AlternariolBiologyAlmondOrbitrap01 natural sciencesBiochemistrylcsh:MicrobiologyArticlelaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundQ-Exactive Orbitrap0404 agricultural biotechnologylawmycotoxinsFood scienceMycotoxinPistachioMolecular Biologyalmonds; pistachios; walnuts; mycotoxins; Q-Exactive Orbitrap; risk characterizationExposure assessmentMycotoxinWalnuts010401 analytical chemistryRisk characterizationalmonds04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesContaminationAlternariabiology.organism_classification040401 food science0104 chemical scienceschemistrypistachios
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2019 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of acute pulmonary embolism developed in collaboration with the European Respiratory Society (ER…

2020

Guidelines summarize and evaluate available evidence with the aim of assisting health professionals in proposing the best management strategies for an individual patient with a given condition. Guidelines and their recommendations should facilitate decision making of health professionals in their daily practice. However, the final decisions concerning an individual patient must be made by the responsible health professional(s) in consultation with the patient and caregiver as appropriate.

ORAL ANTICOAGULANT-THERAPYdiagnosis[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Medizin030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyEmbolectomyGuidelineRECURRENT VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISM0302 clinical medicinePregnancyDaily practiceDiagnosisPulmonary medicineVenous thrombosisPulmonary MedicineThrombolytic TherapyDEEP-VEIN THROMBOSISDisease management (health)Societies MedicalComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUShealth care economics and organizationsRisk assessmentddc:616RIGHT-VENTRICULAR DYSFUNCTIONDisease ManagementShockMOLECULAR-WEIGHT HEPARINThrombolysishumanities3. Good healthPulmonary embolismEuropeAnticoagulation; Biomarkers; Diagnosis; Dyspnoea; Echocardiography; Embolectomy; Guidelines; Heart failure; Pregnancy; Pulmonary embolism; Right ventricle; Risk assessment; Shock; Thrombolysis; Treatment; Venous thromboembolism; Venous thrombosismedicine.veinEchocardiographyAcute DiseaseRight ventricleMedical emergencyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineRisk assessmentguidelines; pulmonary embolism; venous thrombosis; shock dyspnoea; heart failure: right ventricle: diagnosis; risk assessment: echocardiography; biomarkers; treatment; anticoagulation; thrombolysis; pregnancy; venous thromboembolism; embolectomyDiagnosiVenous thromboembolismthrombolysiseducationCardiologyMEDLINEThrombolysiHeart failure610 Medicine & healthGuidelinesInferior vena cava2705 Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineEXTRACORPOREAL MEMBRANE-OXYGENATION03 medical and health sciencesAnticoagulationMedicalDyspnoeamedicineHumansRIGHT HEART THROMBIVENTILATION-PERFUSION SCINTIGRAPHYshock dyspnoeaHealth professionalsbusiness.industryINFERIOR VENA-CAVA10031 Clinic for Angiologyheart failure: right ventricle: diagnosisPulmonary embolismAnticoagulantsbiomarkersrisk assessment: echocardiography030229 sport sciencesBiomarkermedicine.diseaseTreatmentINHALED NITRIC-OXIDESocietiesbusinessBiomarkers
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Validity of long-term and short-term recall of occupational sitting time in Finnish and Chinese office workers.

2020

Abstract Background As sedentary behavior is a global health issue, there is a need for methods of self-reported sitting assessment. The accuracy and reliability of these methods should also be tested in various populations and different cultural contexts. This study examined the validity of long-term and short-term recall of occupational sitting time in Finnish and Chinese subgroups. Methods Two cohort groups of office-based workers (58.6% female, age range 22–67 years) participated: a Finnish group (FIN, n  = 34) and a Chinese group (CHI, n  = 36). Long-term (past 3-month sitting) and short-term (daily sitting assessed on 5 consecutive days) single-item measures were used to assess self-r…

Occupational sittingAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyChinaTime FactorsDaily recallPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationSittingSitting timeOffice workersValidity03 medical and health scienceslcsh:GV557-1198.995Young Adult0302 clinical medicineAccelerometryMedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports Medicine030212 general & internal medicinelcsh:Sports medicineWorkplaceFinlandAgedlcsh:SportsSitting PositionRecallbusiness.industryQuestionnaireReproducibility of Results030229 sport sciencesMiddle AgedSitting timeConfidence intervalTerm (time)Regular paperCohortMental RecallPhysical therapyFemaleSelf ReportSedentary BehaviorOffice workersbusinesslcsh:RC1200-1245Self-reportJournal of sport and health science
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L26 The Role Of Occupational Therapy In Huntington's Disease

2014

Background We discuss the role of the occupational therapist working with individuals and families affected by Huntington’s disease. Objectives A research by purposes was carried out through the design and implementation of an intervention program aimed at preventing and alleviating the deterioration caused by the disease through training in daily living activities and cognitive stimulation, and coaching the families through monthly monitoring and annual meetings. Method A literature review using structured databases was conducted to identify studies focusing on Occupational Therapy in Huntington’s disease. An intervention program based on the different types, symptoms and stages of the dis…

Occupational therapyGerontologyProgram evaluationmedicine.medical_specialtyActivities of daily livingbusiness.industryChoreaDiseasemedicine.diseaseCoachingPsychiatry and Mental healthHuntington's diseaseIntervention (counseling)MedicineSurgeryNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusinessPsychiatryJournal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry
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Strategies for the recovery of patients with post stroke sequelae in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic

2020

Introduction. The performance areas of post-stroke mention negatively correlated determinants in doing daily activities. The intrinsic motor recovery depends on the primary motor deficit. The functional recovery of patients with post-stroke sequelae is not only based on the remission of the functional deficit, but it also depends on the ability to develop adapted motor strategies.The objective of the study was to point out, for the patients with post-stroke sequelae, the sensitive, motor and cognitive changes in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Material and method. The study included a number of 18 patients diagnosed with post-stroke sequelae and was conducted for a period of 5 months …

Occupational therapymedicine.medical_specialtyActivities of daily livingbusiness.industryfunctional recoverylcsh:RM1-950post-stroke sequelaeCognitionContext (language use)General Medicine010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesGait0104 chemical sciences03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelcsh:Therapeutics. Pharmacologykinetic therapyPandemicPhysical therapymedicineOutpatient clinicMotor Deficitbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBalneo Research Journal
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