Search results for "Data acquisition"

showing 10 items of 237 documents

AMADEUS-The acoustic neutrino detection test system of the ANTARES deep-sea neutrino telescope

2011

The AMADEUS (ANTARES Modules for the Acoustic Detection Under the Sea) system which is described in this article aims at the investigation of techniques for acoustic detection of neutrinos in the deep sea. It is integrated into the ANTARES neutrino telescope in the Mediterranean Sea. Its acoustic sensors, installed at water depths between 2050 and 2300 m, employ piezo-electric elements for the broad-band recording of signals with frequencies ranging up to 125 kHz. The typical sensitivity of the sensors is around - 145 dB re 1 V/mu Pa (including preamplifier). Completed in May 2008, AMADEUS consists of six "acoustic clusters", each comprising six acoustic sensors that are arranged at distanc…

Optical telescopesNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAcoustic devicesNeutrino detectionPreamplifierAmbient noise levelFOS: Physical sciencesLINENeutrino telescope01 natural sciencesOptical telescopeThermo-acoustic modelData acquisition0103 physical sciencesSHOWERSWATERPARTICLE-DETECTION14. Life underwater010306 general physicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)InstrumentationRemote sensingPhysicsANTARES010308 nuclear & particles physicsSensorsDetectorAstronomyElementary particlesAcoustic waveAMADEUSAcoustic neutrino detectionAcoustic wavesNeutrino detectorAcoustic variables measurementthermo-acoustic model; amadeus; neutrino telescope; acoustic neutrino detection; antaresFISICA APLICADAFísica nuclearNeutrinoNeutrino telescopesComputer hardware description languagesAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsSignal detection
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Uncertainty management in the measurements for the electric power quality analysis

2014

The paper deals with the uncertainty estimation in the measurements performed to assess the electric power quality. In a first steps, all the error sources, which give a significant contribution to the combined uncertainty associated to the measurement results, are identified. Successively, in order to analyze how the errors combine and propagate through the measurement chain, four approaches are proposed and validated. These approaches entail a greater and greater uncertainty overestimation, but, at the same time, require less and less time and resources. Therefore, the four methodologies are perfectly adequate for the implementation of the PUMA (Procedure for Uncertainty Management) metho…

PUMA methodProcedure for Uncertainty Management methodEngineeringerror sourcemechanical measurementElectric power qualityMeasurement uncertaintypower supply qualitySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti Elettricimeasurement chainiterative methodUncertainty estimationmeasurement uncertainty managementSensitivity analysisPower measurementUncertainty analysiselectric power quality analysibusiness.industryUncertaintyData acquisitionInstrumentgeometrical measurementCurrent measurementiterative techniqueStandardPower quality analysiReliability engineeringmeasurement systemMeasuring instrumentMeasurement uncertaintybusinessSettore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E Elettroniche2014 IEEE International Energy Conference (ENERGYCON)
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The COMPASS Setup for Physics with Hadron Beams

2015

The main characteristics of the COMPASS experimental setup for physics with hadron beams are described. This setup was designed to perform exclusive measurements of processes with several charged and/or neutral particles in the final state. Making use of a large part of the apparatus that was previously built for spin structure studies with a muon beam, it also features a new target system as well as new or upgraded detectors. The hadron setup is able to operate at the high incident hadron flux available at CERN. It is characterised by large angular and momentum coverages, large and nearly flat acceptances, and good two and three-particle mass resolutions. In 2008 and 2009 it was successful…

Particle physicsCalorimetry; Data acquisition and reconstruction; Fixed target experiment for hadron spectroscopy; Front-end electronics; Micro Pattern detectors and Drift chambers; Monte-Carlo simulation; RICH; Instrumentation; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHadronFOS: Physical sciencesMonte-Carlo simulation[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Calorimetryacquisition and reconstruction01 natural sciences7. Clean energyMicro Pattern detectors and Drift chambersHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsMomentumHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)CompassHadron spectroscopy0103 physical sciencesDetectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsRICHInstrumentationFixed target experiment for hadron spectroscopyPhysicsDataLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsMicroMegas detectorFront-end electronicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Micro Pattern detectorsand Drift chambersData acquisition and reconstructionGas electron multiplierPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - ExperimentBeam (structure)Front-end electronicMicro Pattern detectors and Drift chamber
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A laser-based system for a fast and accurate measurement of gain and linearity of photomultipliers

2018

This paper describes a method for the measurement of gain and linearity of photomultipliers (PMTs). Gain and linearity are two fundamental parameters to use properly a PMT in several physics experiments. In the developed system light is laser generated and adressed to the PMT through a set of optical fibers. The data acquisition system consists in a commercial 16 channel digitizer coupled to a custom front-end board. With the chosen digitizer the system is scalable to test up to 16 PMTs, with the aid of a light distribution system and a multi-channel version of the front-end board. Data analysis is performed by a custom acquisition software. A 1.5» Hamamatsu PMT is used to validate the syst…

PhotomultiplierOptical fiberMaterials scienceDistribution (number theory)Fiber Laservisible and IR photons (vacuum) (photomultipliers01 natural sciencesAnalogue electronic circuit030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaginglaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineData acquisitionOpticslawFront-end electronics for detector readout0103 physical sciencesPhoton detectors for UV visible and IR photons (vacuum) (photomultipliers HPDs others); Front-end electronics for detector readout; Analogue electronic circuits; Fiber LasersPhoton detectors for UVInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsFiber LasersData processing010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industrySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleLinearityLaserPhoton detectors for UV visible and IR photons (vacuum) (photomultipliers HPDs others)HPDsAnalogue electronic circuitsothers)businessJournal of Instrumentation
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EUDAQ $-$ A Data Acquisition Software Framework for Common Beam Telescopes

2019

EUDAQ is a generic data acquisition software developed for use in conjunction with common beam telescopes at charged particle beam lines. Providing high-precision reference tracks for performance studies of new sensors, beam telescopes are essential for the research and development towards future detectors for high-energy physics. As beam time is a highly limited resource, EUDAQ has been designed with reliability and ease-of-use in mind. It enables flexible integration of different independent devices under test via their specific data acquisition systems into a top-level framework. EUDAQ controls all components globally, handles the data flow centrally and synchronises and records the data…

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsDetector control systems (detector and experiment monitoring and slow-control systems architecture hardware algorithms databases)data acquisitionData management01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0302 clinical medicineData acquisitionbeam [charged particle]Particle tracking detectors[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]hardwareDetectors and Experimental Techniquesphysics.ins-detInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsData processingData stream miningPhysicsDetectorInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)control systemCharged particle beamdatabases)Particle Physics - ExperimentComputer hardwareperformancearchitectureData acquisition system for beam tests [5]FOS: Physical sciencesalgorithmsprogramming03 medical and health sciencesCalorimeterscharged particle: beam0103 physical sciencesddc:530ddc:610[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]hep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetector control systems (detector and experiment monitoring and slow-control systemsData acquisition conceptsData flow diagramdata managementbusinessBeam (structure)
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Decay and Fission Hindrance of Two- and Four-QuasiparticleKIsomers inRf254

2015

Two isomers decaying by electromagnetic transitions with half-lives of 4.7(1.1) and 247(73) μs have been discovered in the heavy ^{254}Rf nucleus. The observation of the shorter-lived isomer was made possible by a novel application of a digital data acquisition system. The isomers were interpreted as the K^{π}=8^{-}, ν^{2}(7/2^{+}[624],9/2^{-}[734]) two-quasineutron and the K^{π}=16^{+}, 8^{-}ν^{2}(7/2^{+}[624],9/2^{-}[734])⊗8^{-}π^{2}(7/2^{-}[514],9/2^{+}[624]) four-quasiparticle configurations, respectively. Surprisingly, the lifetime of the two-quasiparticle isomer is more than 4 orders of magnitude shorter than what has been observed for analogous isomers in the lighter N=150 isotones. …

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsFissionGeneral Physics and AstronomyOrders of magnitude (numbers)01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsCrystallography0103 physical sciencesQuasiparticle010306 general physicsGround stateSpontaneous fissionDigital data acquisition systemPhysical Review Letters
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Intraluminal Doppler-sonography: a new device for data analysis and its in vitro test

2002

Summary form only given. A special data acquisition unit has been developed which allows to process on-line not only the mean-phasic Doppler shift signal but also to analyze the spectral contents and the received A-mode signal. The probe consists of a 3f-catheter which is activated by a pulsed transmitter-receiver (Millar). The carrier frequency is 20 MHz and the impulse repetition rate is 62.5 kHz. Two modular A/D converters are used. One digitizes directly the Doppler shift frequencies in the range less than 20 kHz (sampling rate 100 kHz, resolution 12 bit); the other digitizes the RF-signal (sampling rate 200 MHz, resolution 8 bit). For further processing, data are transferred via separa…

Physics12-bitbusiness.industryAcoustics8-bitImpulse (physics)Converterssymbols.namesakeDoppler sonographyData acquisitionPersonal computersymbolsTelecommunicationsbusinessDoppler effect[1990] Proceedings Computers in Cardiology
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Grain—A Java data analysis system for Total Data Readout

2008

Grain is a data analysis system developed to be used with the novel Total Data Readout data acquisition system. In Total Data Readout all the electronics channels are read out asynchronously in singles mode and each data item is timestamped. Event building and analysis has to be done entirely in the software post-processing the data stream. A flexible and efficient event parser and the accompanying software system have been written entirely in Java. The design and implementation of the software are discussed along with experiences gained in running real-life experiments.

PhysicsData streamNuclear and High Energy PhysicsData processingParsingJavabusiness.industryEvent (computing)computer.software_genreSoftwareData acquisitionSoftware systembusinessInstrumentationcomputerComputer hardwarecomputer.programming_languageNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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ALEPH: a Detector for Electron-Positron Annihilations at LEP

1990

Process-centred Software Engineering Environments (PSEE) are the most recent generation of environments supporting software development activities. Most of PSEE are based on mechanisms promoting enforcement and automation of process activities. In this kind of mechanisms the process models are prescribed in a detailed and complete way. But the experience shows that supporting processes is more concerned with the flexibility of guidance offered during the process performance than with enforcement of a collection of predefined process models. In this paper, we present a solution to support strategic processes in a PSEE by providing a flexible guidance during process enactment.

PhysicsFlexibility (engineering)Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsAlephhigh-energy physicsProcess modelingProcess (engineering)business.industrySoftware developmentLEPAutomationparticle detectorsData acquisitionDetectors and Experimental TechniquesLEP; particle detectors; high-energy physicsSoftware engineeringbusinessEnforcementInstrumentationparticle detector
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The Performance of Belle II High Level Trigger in the First Physics Run

2020

The Belle II experiment is a new generation B-factory experiment at KEK in Japan aiming at the search for New Physics in a huge sample of B-meson decays. The commissioning of the accelerator and the detector for the first physics run has started from March this year. The Belle II High Level Trigger (HLT) is fully working in the beam run. The HLT is now operated with 1600 cores clusterized in 5 units, which is 1/4 of the full configuration. The software trigger is performed using the same offline reconstruction code, and events are classified into a set of physics categories. Only the events in the categories of interest are finally sent out to the storage. Live data quality monitoring is also…

PhysicsHigh level trigger010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryPhysicsQC1-999DetectorReal-time computing01 natural sciencesSample (graphics)Set (abstract data type)Data acquisitionSoftwareData quality0103 physical sciencesReal-time data010306 general physicsbusinessEPJ Web of Conferences
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