Search results for "Data analysis."

showing 10 items of 377 documents

New Author Guidelines for Displaying Data and Reporting Data Analysis and Statistical Methods in Experimental Biology

2019

The American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics has revised the Instructions to Authors for Drug Metabolism and Disposition, Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, and Molecular Pharmacology These revisions relate to data analysis (including statistical analysis) and reporting but do not tell investigators how to design and perform their experiments. Their overall focus is on greater granularity in the description of what has been done and found. Key recommendations include the need to differentiate between preplanned, hypothesis-testing, and exploratory experiments or studies; explanations of whether key elements of study design, such as sample size and …

Data AnalysisSocieties Scientific0301 basic medicineResearch designBiomedical ResearchComputer scienceBar chartDrug Evaluation PreclinicalMEDLINEPharmaceutical ScienceGuidelines as TopicBiostatistics030226 pharmacology & pharmacylaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelawHumansStatistical hypothesis testingPeer Review ResearchPublishingPharmacologyInformation retrievalUnited StatesConfidence interval3. Good health030104 developmental biologyData pointResearch DesignSample size determinationData Interpretation Statistical030220 oncology & carcinogenesisScatter plotPractice Guidelines as TopicOutlierMolecular MedicinePeriodicals as TopicEditorial Policies030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDrug Metabolism and Disposition
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Maternal body mass index, gestational weight gain, and the risk of overweight and obesity across childhood: An individual participant data meta-analy…

2019

Background Maternal obesity and excessive gestational weight gain may have persistent effects on offspring fat development. However, it remains unclear whether these effects differ by severity of obesity, and whether these effects are restricted to the extremes of maternal body mass index (BMI) and gestational weight gain. We aimed to assess the separate and combined associations of maternal BMI and gestational weight gain with the risk of overweight/obesity throughout childhood, and their population impact. Methods and findings We conducted an individual participant data meta-analysis of data from 162,129 mothers and their children from 37 pregnancy and birth cohort studies from Europe, No…

Data AnalysisembarazoMaternal HealthBlood PressureCHILDRENWeight GainCardiovascularVascular MedicineBody Mass Index0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyPregnancyMedicineMass indexestudios de cohortesCancer030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineStatisticsWOMENta3141General Medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMeta-analysisPhysical SciencesMedicineGestationHEALTHINTERVENTIONChildhood ObesityEndocrine Disorders03 medical and health sciencesHypertensive Disorders in PregnancyClinical ResearchDiabetes MellitusHumansGestational DiabetesStatistical MethodsPregnancyIndividual participant dataPreventionAustraliaBiology and Life SciencesOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseObesityGeneric health relevanceBody mass indexMathematicsDemographyPediatric ObesityNutrition and DiseasePhysiologyhumanosReproductive health and childbirth030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyOverweightMedical and Health SciencesOral and gastrointestinalCohort StudiesMathematical and Statistical TechniquesRisk FactorsVoeding en ZiekteOFFSPRING OBESITYMedicine and Health Sciences030212 general & internal medicineChildhood obesity2. Zero hungerPediatricsobrepesoMedicine (all)RObstetrics and GynecologyMetaanalysis3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthGestational Weight Gainobesidad pediátricaEuropeStrokePREGNANCYPhysiological Parametersgestational weight gain pregnancy obesityHypertensionFemalemedicine.symptomResearch ArticleBIRTH[SDV.MHEP.GEO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Gynecology and obstetricsResearch and Analysis MethodsChildhood obesityGeneral & Internal Medicinefactores de riesgoLife ScienceObesityMetabolic and endocrineNutritionbusiness.industryíndice de masa corporalBody WeightOverweight3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineMetabolic DisordersNorth AmericaWomen's HealthbusinessMaternal bodyGestiational diabetesWeight gainPLOS Medicine
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Cardiovascular Responses to Muscle Stretching: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

2021

AbstractThe aim of this study will be to review the current body of literature to understand the effects of stretching on the responses of the cardiovascular system. A literature search was performed using the following databases: Scopus, NLM Pubmed and ScienceDirect. Studies regarding the effects of stretching on responses of the cardiovascular system were investigated. Outcomes regarded heart rate(HR), blood pressure, pulse wave velocity (PWV of which baPWV for brachial-ankle and cfPWV for carotid-femoral waveforms), heart rate variability and endothelial vascular function. Subsequently, the effects of each outcome were quantitatively synthetized using meta-analytic synthesis with random-…

Data Analysismedicine.medical_specialtyBlood PressurePhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationPulse Wave AnalysisCardiovascular SystemCardiovascular Physiological PhenomenastiffnessVascular StiffnessvascularMuscle Stretching ExercisesInternal medicineHeart ratemedicineheart rateHumansHeart rate variabilityAnkle Brachial IndexArterial PressureOrthopedics and Sports Medicineheart rate; stiffness; stretching; vascularAdverse effectheart rate stiffness stretching vascularPulse wave velocitybusiness.industrystretchingmedicine.diseaseFemoral ArteryCarotid ArteriesBlood pressureCarotid-Femoral Pulse Wave VelocityMeta-analysisArterial stiffnessCardiologyEndothelium VascularMuscle stretchingbusiness
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Estimation of hydrodynamic properties of a sandy-loam soil by two analysis methods of single-ring infiltration data

2022

Abstract Beerkan infiltration runs could provide an incomplete description of infiltration with reference to either the near steady-state or the transient stages. In particular, the process could still be in the transient stage at the end of the run or some transient infiltration data might be loss. The Wu1 method and the BEST-steady algorithm can be applied to derive soil hydrodynamic parameters even under these circumstances. Therefore, a soil dataset could be developed using two different data analysis methods. The hypothesis that the Wu1 method and BEST-steady yield similar predictions of the soil parameters when they are applied to the same infiltration curve was tested in this investi…

Data analysis methodSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliBeerkan infiltration runWu1 methodBEST methodologySoil hydrodynamic propertieJournal of Hydrology and Hydromechanics
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MATLAB-based educational software for exploratory data analysis (EDA toolkit)

2009

This article presents an educational software developed in order to enable engineering students to gain insight into data sets via the exploratory data analysis (EDA). This software has been developed using the MATLAB GUIDE tool. This article shows the program suitability for learning EDA in different engineering courses related to data analysis such as data mining or data processing courses. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Comput Appl Eng Educ 20: 313–320, 2012

Data processingGeneral Computer ScienceComputer sciencebusiness.industryGeneral Engineeringcomputer.software_genreData scienceEducationExploratory data analysisSoftwareMATLABSoftware engineeringbusinesscomputerEducational softwarecomputer.programming_languageComputer Applications in Engineering Education
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Towards a new generation of high-resolution meteorological input data for small-scale hydrologic modeling

2011

Summary Current and future challenges of hydrologic sciences are to accurately predict and assess climate-driven impacts on water resources for the relevant scales of planning. However, process-based small-scale hydrologic modeling is data demanding and large uncertainties exist in data-sparse areas. The aim of our study was to test the applicability of the COSMO-DE analysis data (COSMO-DE-A) for hydrologic modeling. COSMO-DE-A data are a new meteorological data set with high temporal and spatial resolution that originates from the German Weather Service data assimilation system using the COSMO-DE weather prediction model. We collected field parameters in a small (10 km 2 ) mountainous catc…

Data setData assimilationMeteorologyHydrological modellingLatent heatReference data (financial markets)Data analysisEnvironmental scienceHydrographPrecipitationWater Science and TechnologyJournal of Hydrology
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PDB: A pictorial database oriented to data analysis

1993

The paper describes a new pictorial database oriented to image analysis, implemented inside the MIDAS data analysis system. Pictorial databases need expressive data structures in order to represent a wide class of information from the numerical to the visual. The model of the database is relational; however, a full normalization is not achievable, owing to the complexity of the visual information. The paper reports the general design and notes on the software implementation. Preliminary experiments show the performance of the pictorial database. Copyright © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd

DatabaseSettore INF/01 - InformaticaRelational databaseComputer scienceNormalization (image processing)InformationSystems_DATABASEMANAGEMENTcomputer.software_genreData structureDatabase designPictorial databaseData analysis systemSystems designInformation retrievalManagement and queryRelational databaseDatabase theoryImage analysicomputerSoftwareDatabase model
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ideal: an R/Bioconductor package for interactive differential expression analysis

2020

AbstractBackgroundRNA sequencing (RNA-seq) is an ever increasingly popular tool for transcriptome profiling. A key point to make the best use of the available data is to provide software tools that are easy to use but still provide flexibility and transparency in the adopted methods. Despite the availability of many packages focused on detecting differential expression, a method to streamline this type of bioinformatics analysis in a comprehensive, accessible, and reproducible way is lacking.ResultsWe developed the ideal software package, which serves as a web application for interactive and reproducible RNA-seq analysis, while producing a wealth of visualizations to facilitate data interpr…

Differential expression analysisComputer scienceShinyBioconductorInteractive data analysislcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsReproducible researchBioconductorDifferential expressionCode (cryptography)Transcriptome profilingHumansRNA-SeqTranscriptomicslcsh:QH301-705.5Flexibility (engineering)Ideal (set theory)Base Sequencebusiness.industryData visualizationGene Expression ProfilingRRNAReproducibility of ResultsTransparency (human–computer interaction)Gene Expression Regulationlcsh:Biology (General)Data Interpretation StatisticalWeb applicationlcsh:R858-859.7Software engineeringbusinessSoftwareBMC Bioinformatics
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Hands On: incorporación de data sprints y digital methods en la docencia de marketing digital

2022

Este artículo recopila la experiencia acumulada durante 9 años en el diseño y ejecución de data sprints en el marco del Máster en Comunicación y Marketing Digital de la Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Con más de 90 proyectos distintos a sus espaldas, estas jornadas han sido un punto de encuentro para profesionales, académicos y estudiantes, posibilitando el intercambio de conocimiento y la transferencia de técnicas entre métodos de investigación del ámbito académico con la investigación aplicada al marketing digital. Al mismo tiempo, el formato data sprint facilita el conocimiento práctico y la adquisición de competencias comunicativas, organizativas y el proceso de resolución de problem…

Digital methodsDigital marketingData visualizationData sprintAnálisis de datosData analysisMétodos digitalesVisualización de datosMarketing digital
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Balls into non-uniform bins

2014

Balls-into-bins games for uniform bins are widely used to model randomized load balancing strategies. Recently, balls-into-bins games have been analysed under the assumption that the selection probabilities for bins are not uniformly distributed. These new models are motivated by properties of many peer-to-peer (P2P) networks, which are not able to perfectly balance the load over the bins. While previous evaluations try to find strategies for uniform bins under non-uniform bin selection probabilities, this paper investigates heterogeneous bins, where the "capacities" of the bins might differ significantly. We show that heterogeneous environments can even help to distribute the load more eve…

Discrete mathematicsMathematical optimizationComputational complexity theoryComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceDistributed computingAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsPhysics::Data Analysis; Statistics and ProbabilityLoad balancing (computing)BinTheoretical Computer ScienceLoad managementCapacity planningArtificial IntelligenceHardware and ArchitectureTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYBounded functionBall (bearing)Resource allocationHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURESGame theorySoftwareMathematicsMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS2010 IEEE International Symposium on Parallel & Distributed Processing (IPDPS)
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