Search results for "Data reduction"

showing 10 items of 24 documents

Particle identification with COMPASS RICH-1

2011

International audience; RICH-1 is a large size RICH detector in operation at the COMPASS experiment since 2001 and recently upgraded implementing a new photon detection system with increased performance.A dedicated software package has been developed to perform RICH-1 data reduction, pattern recognition and particle identification as well as a number of accessory tasks for detector studies.The software package, the algorithms implemented and the detector characterisation and performance are reported in detail.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesCOMPASSParticle identificationParticle identificationCompass0103 physical sciencesCOMPASS experimentComputer vision010306 general physicsInstrumentationRICHPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorSoftware packageParticle identification; COMPASS; Likelihood algorithmsPattern recognition (psychology)High Energy Physics::ExperimentArtificial intelligenceLikelihood algorithmsbusinessPhoton detectionData reduction
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Search for the Rare Leptonic Decay B+→μ+νμ

2004

A search for the rare leptonic decay with data collected at the resonance by the BABAR experiment was carried out. The decay rate was sensitive to the product of the Cabibbo Kobayashi Maskawa matrix element (Vub and the B decay constant fb, which was propotional to the wave function for zero separation between the quarks. The data used in the analysis was collectd with BABAR detector at the PEP-II storage ring and the sample consisted of an integrity luminosity of 81.4 fb-1. The systematic uncertainty in the signal efficiency was evaluated which included the muon candidate selection and the reconstruction efficiency of the companion B.

OptimizationCharged trackIonizationParticle physicsMuonExtrapolationGeneral Physics and AstronomyBaBar experimentCalorimetryResonanceUpper and lower boundsHigh energy physicMathematical modelParameter estimationB mesonLeptonic decayProbabilityPhysicsData reductionBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyResonanceKinematicHEPMonte Carlo methodMagnetic fieldBaBarHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBranching fraction
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Studies on the response of a water-Cherenkov detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory to atmospheric muons using an RPC hodoscope

2020

Extensive air showers, originating from ultra-high energy cosmic rays, have been successfully measured through the use of arrays of water-Cherenkov detectors (WCDs). Sophisticated analyses exploiting WCD data have made it possible to demonstrate that shower simulations, based on different hadronic-interaction models, cannot reproduce the observed number of muons at the ground. The accurate knowledge of the WCD response to muons is paramount in establishing the exact level of this discrepancy. In this work, we report on a study of the response of a WCD of the Pierre Auger Observatory to atmospheric muons performed with a hodoscope made of resistive plate chambers (RPCs), enabling us to selec…

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstronomy01 natural sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaginglaw.invention0302 clinical medicinelawObservatoryatmosphere [muon]Instrumentationphysics.ins-detMathematical PhysicsLarge detector-systems performancePhysicsInstrumentation et méthodes en physiquePerformance of high energy physics detectorsData reduction methods; Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Large detector-systems performance; Performance of high energy physics detectorsDetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsresistive plate chamberInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)trajectory [muon]Augerobservatorymuon: atmosphereAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsData reduction methodsatmosphere [showers]Cherenkov detectorairCherenkov counter: waterAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaUHE [cosmic radiation]FOS: Physical sciencesCosmic raymuon: trajectoryNuclear physics03 medical and health sciencesHodoscopeData reduction method0103 physical sciencesCalibrationHigh Energy Physicsddc:610cosmic radiation: UHE[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)ZenithCiencias ExactasPierre Auger Observatoryshowers: atmosphere010308 nuclear & particles physicsLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicswater [Cherenkov counter]hodoscopeFísicaAutres mathématiquesstabilitycalibrationData reduction methods Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics Large detector-systems performance Performance of High Energy Physics DetectorsExperimental High Energy PhysicsLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRAIOS CÓSMICOSastro-ph.IM
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S5 0836+710: An FRII jet disrupted by the growth of a helical instability?

2012

The remarkable stability of extragalactic jets is surprising, given the reasonable possibility of the growth of instabilities. In addition, much work in the literature has invoked this possibility in order to explain observed jet structures and obtain information from these structures. For example, it was recently shown that the observed helical structures in the jet in S5 0836+710 could be associated with helical pressure waves generated by Kelvin-Helmholtz instability. Our aim is to resolve the arc-second structure of the jet in the quasar S5 0836+710 and confirm the lack of a hot-spot (reverse jet-shock) found by present observing arrays, as this lack implies a loss of jet collimation be…

PhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Jet (fluid)Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsQuasarContext (language use)Astrophysics01 natural sciencesInstabilityLuminosityAmplitudeSpace and Planetary Science0103 physical sciencesVery-long-baseline interferometryAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena010303 astronomy & astrophysicsData reductionAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Online Data Reduction using Track and Vertex Reconstruction on GPUs for the Mu3e Experiment

2017

The Mu3e experiment searches for the lepton flavour violating decay μ + → e + e − e + , aiming to achieve a sensitivity of 2 · 10 −15 in its first phase and ultimately aspiring to a final sensitivity of 10 −16 . During the first phase of the experiment, a muon rate of ∼ 10 8 μ /s will be available, resulting in a data rate of ∼ 80 Gbit/s. The trigger-less readout system is based on optical links and switching FPGAs sending the complete detector data for a time slice to one node of the filter farm. A full online reconstruction is necessary to reduce the data rate to a manageable amount to be written to disk. Graphics processing units (GPUs) are used to fit tracks with a non-iterative 3D trac…

PhysicsVertex (computer graphics)010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsQC1-999Detector01 natural sciencesComputational scienceReduction (complexity)Data acquisitionFilter (video)Computer graphics (images)0103 physical sciencesNode (circuits)Sensitivity (control systems)010306 general physicsData reductionEPJ Web of Conferences
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The Performance of Belle II Data Acquisition System in the First Physics Run

2019

The Belle II experiment is a new generation B-factory experiment at KEK in Japan aiming at the search for New Physics in a huge sample of B-meson dacays. The commissioning of the SuperKEKB accelerator was started in 2017 (Phase 1), and then a pilot run with outer detectors was performed in 2018 (Phase 2). From March this year, an operation with the full detector has been started for the physics data taking (Phase 3). The Belle II data acquisiton system (DAQ) is now fully working in the Phase 3 run. The system consists of the trigger timing distribution system, the common readout modules (COPPER) with the unified optical data link to the detector front end, the readout PCs and the network sw…

Physicsbusiness.product_categoryPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectDetector01 natural sciencesSample (graphics)Front and back endsData acquisitionDebugging0103 physical sciencesComputer data storageNetwork switch010306 general physicsbusinessComputer hardwareData reductionmedia_common2019 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference (NSS/MIC)
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A Spatial-Temporal Correlation Approach for Data Reduction in Cluster-Based Sensor Networks

2019

International audience; In a resource-constrained Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), the optimization of the sampling and the transmission rates of each individual node is a crucial issue. A high volume of redundant data transmitted through the network will result in collisions, data loss, and energy dissipation. This paper proposes a novel data reduction scheme, that exploits the spatial-temporal correlation among sensor data in order to determine the optimal sampling strategy for the deployed sensor nodes. This strategy reduces the overall sampling/transmission rates while preserving the quality of the data. Moreover, a back-end reconstruction algorithm is deployed on the workstation (Sink)…

Signal Processing (eess.SP)FOS: Computer and information sciencesAdaptive samplingGeneral Computer ScienceComputer sciencespatial-temporal correlationReal-time computing02 engineering and technologyData loss[INFO.INFO-SE]Computer Science [cs]/Software Engineering [cs.SE]data reconstructionQA76Computer Science - Networking and Internet Architecture[INFO.INFO-IU]Computer Science [cs]/Ubiquitous Computing[INFO.INFO-CR]Computer Science [cs]/Cryptography and Security [cs.CR]FOS: Electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGeneral Materials ScienceElectrical Engineering and Systems Science - Signal ProcessingNetworking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)General EngineeringSampling (statistics)020206 networking & telecommunicationsReconstruction algorithmDissipation[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and SimulationWireless sensor networks[INFO.INFO-MA]Computer Science [cs]/Multiagent Systems [cs.MA]data reduction020201 artificial intelligence & image processing[INFO.INFO-ET]Computer Science [cs]/Emerging Technologies [cs.ET]lcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering[INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]lcsh:TK1-9971Wireless sensor networkData reduction
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Fast offline data reduction of laser ablation MC-ICP-MS Sr isotope measurements: Via an interactive Excel-based spreadsheet 'SrDR'

2020

Strontium isotopes are applied to a wide range of scientific fields and to different types of sample materials, providing valuable information foremost about provenance and age, but also on diagenetic processes and mixing relationships between different Sr reservoirs. The development of in-situ analytical techniques, such as laser ablation ICP-MS, has improved our understanding of Sr isotope variability in several field of application, because of the possibility to discriminate small-scale changes and their spatial distribution. However, large outputs of Sr isotope data are produced by laser ablation MC-ICP-MS systems, which necessitate of multiple offline steps to correct and assess the da…

StrontiumLaser ablationIsotopeMc icp ms010401 analytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementMineralogy010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesIsotopes of strontium0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical Chemistrymc-icpmchemistrylaser ablationEnvironmental sciencedata reductionstrontiumisotopeSpectroscopy0105 earth and related environmental sciencesData reduction
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The REFLEX galaxy cluster survey VIII. Spectroscopic observations and optical atlas

2009

We present the final data from the spectroscopic survey of the ROSAT-ESO Flux-Limited X-ray (REFLEX) catalog of galaxy clusters. The REFLEX survey covers 4.24 steradians (34% of the entire sky) below a declination of 2.5 deg and at high Galactic latitude (|b| > 20 deg). The REFLEX catalog includes 447 entries with a median redshift of 0.08 and is better than 90% complete to a limiting flux fx = 3x10^{-12} erg s^{-1} cm^{-2} (0.1 to 2.4 keV), representing the largest statistically homogeneous sample of clusters drawn from the ROSAT All-Sky Survey (RASS) to date. Here we describe the details of the spectroscopic observations carried out at the ESO 1.5 m, 2.2 m, and 3.6 m telescopes, as wel…

Surveys; Galaxies : clusters : general; Galaxies : distances and redshiftsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)media_common.quotation_subjectAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsSurveysSpectral lineROSATdistances and redshifts [Galaxies]Cluster (physics)Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsGalaxy clusterAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia::Galaxiasmedia_commonPhysicsAstronomy and Astrophysics:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia [UNESCO]:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia::Galaxias [UNESCO]GalaxyRedshiftSpace and Planetary ScienceSkyclusters : general [Galaxies]UNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogoniaData reductionAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Identifying critical incidents in naturalistic driving data: experiences from a promoting real life observation for gaining understanding of road use…

2013

The methodology of naturalistic driving observation aspires to observe the driver and his environment while driving in natural driving settings. It is of great importance in research on road safety as this method of observing road users eliminates the disadvantages of traditional methods like simulator studies or interviews. However, it produces vast such amounts of data and challenges data reduction and data analysis. Therefore automatic methods for filtering critical incidents based on thresholds for numerical data are often applied to select the data to be analysed. This study reports a small-scale field trial in Valencia, Spain, which was conducted within the promoting real life observa…

Video recordingEngineeringbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringContrast (statistics)TransportationComputer securitycomputer.software_genreData scienceData qualityField trialScale (social sciences)Naturalistic drivingbusinessLawcomputerGeneral Environmental ScienceData reductionRoad userIET Intelligent Transport Systems
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